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TibetanTalesDerivedFromIndianSources 10062890
TibetanTalesDerivedFromIndianSources 10062890
TR A N S L A TE D FR O M THE TI BE TA N O F T HE
KA H-G Y UR
F . A NT O N VO N S C HIEFNER .
D O NE I N T O E N G L IS H FRO M T HE G E RMAN ,
WI TH A N I N TR O D U TIO N , C
W . R
. s . R A L S T ON, MA .
L O NDO N
1 90 6 .
[A ll r ig hts d]
r ese r v e
Pr i n te d b y B A LLA NTY NE ,
HA NSO N év C o.
’
A t t h e B an a n t yn e Pr e ss
C ONTENTS .
A
P GE
K u éa J ata ka
A da r s a mu kha
’
The C lever Th i ef
S u dha n a A v a dzi n a
P rin c e J i vaka
‘
Vi éfi khza .
Ma ha u sha dha
‘
an d Vi ézi k hfi
Ma hfik fiéya p a a n d B ha dr fi.
U t p a la v a m a
Kr i éza C an tami
‘
.
S u sr o r fl
’
R shya ér i n g a
Vi s v a ri ta r a
'
The Ma g i c i a n s Pu p il
’
Ho w a Wo m an repay s L o v e
The Fl ig h t of the Bea st s
The Fi ve L overs
C O N T E N TS .
A
CH P A
P GE
“ B u hi
dd sm , b y T W . hyR s t i an Kn o w l dg
e e ) , pp . 1 99 — 2 1 1 and
vi i y i g Ch i
.
Da ds ( S o c e t fo r P r o m o t n r s 2 50 .
IN TR O D U C TI O N .
1 “
L igi d
e ctu r e s on t he Or n an
3
G hi ht d O t M g le sc c e er s - on o en
G th f R li g i
ro w ll t t d
o e on as I u s ra e A d m M g li h
u s e i b t t on o sc en i e r se z
by m P i t i t h Hi t y f J b S hmi dt pp 5
,
”
so e o n s n e s or o v onI sa a c aco c 2
l di B ddhi m (b i g t h Hib b g 89
, .
”
an an u s e n e 27 St P t e e rs ur 1 2
b t L t f 88 0 pp 8 9 9
.
di g
. .
,
4
er ec ur e s or 1 1 —1 2 A t S hl g i t
cc o r it n o c a n w e
Wh b d C t t dV l k
, . .
,
t t m
’
t o se s a e en s are a se o n s r uc e e sse a w or on
p t h m d by C F Kopp l bj t f m i g p t f th
,
u on o se a e e n, m o ra su ec s or n ar o e
t d d k p K j
. .
”
i
n hi s s anDi ar w or u on
“
e an ur
l m i h Hi hi d K i h
.
"
a a sc e e r a rc e un rc e.
IN TRO D UC TI O N .
A f t er making consider
”
names of B o lk a r and B olj ang .
“
commanded all t emples and monas t eries to be demolishe d ,
burn t ; and his son and Successor is also said to h ave died
w ithout religion ; but his grandson w as favourably
”
“
With this pe r iod w e h ave t o conn ect t he second propaga
t ion o f Buddhis m ; i t received especially fro m t he y ear
’
-
,
”
Tso n kha p a .
1
1
B u dd hi m p
s 20 7 The e x a ct da t e
f hi s rt ha s
o bi h
l i b i
.
, .
2
In a e t t e r t o t he w r t e r o f t he
. n ot e e n a s c e r t a n e d, b u t o n e o f hi s
I n t r o du c t o n i Hu n a r a n g i
bi g ph o ra e r s st a t e s t a t h
g i l b hi y h
.
3
In Hu n a r a n hi s n a m e w o u d he w a s a o u t t r t w e n he s t a r t e d
i i C
b e w r tt e n K e r os so m a S an do r ; h
e a s t w a r d i n 1 8 20 A n o t e r a ss e r t s
h lx h b
.
i n Fr e n c , A e a n dr e s o ma de C t a t he w as o r n i n t he Tr a n sy l
gli h
K or OS ; i n En s , he s g n e d h i m i v i v ll g
an a n i a e o f Ker os, o n t he 4 t h
self l x C
A e a n de r so m a K er os , t he i p il
of A r 1 7 84 .
na m e ibi g
K e r os e n an a d e ct iv a l
j
f i g
o rm, m e a n n
“
o f K u r ds
”
.
IN TR O D UC TION .
“
oth er liberal pursuits he w rote in
A m ong ,
“
my favourite studies w ere philology geography and , ,
, ,
1 l tt
In a ti i g bife er, con a n n a r e Roy l A i ti S i ty
a s a c oc e an d f rom
k t h f hi l i f p t t h t t i m hi h th p g it
,
s e c o s e u o a e, w t kc a re a en e a ssa es c ed
w hi h c p bli h d i 8 3 4 i t h
w as u s e n 1 n e a b v q t ti
o e as uo a o n s.
fi t v l m
rs f th
o u J l f th
e o e o u rn a o e
INTR O D U C TION .
S an ,
arrived in t h e middle o f November at Bokhara .
, ,
”
expensive and dangerous for a C hristian h e set out fro m
, ,
by t he Lama .
the le t ter w hich h e wrote dur ing his stay there in J anuary ,
1 8 2 5 he says ,
A t my firs t e n t rance to the British Indian
,
“
Grammar ” 2
Day after day s ays M P avie h e w ould si t
.
3
, .
,
J1 l f t h A i t i S i ty A
o u rn a o d t i l by D C m pb ll
e s a c oc e s e co n ar c e r a e
i l di g l t t f m Li t C l l
.
,
of l xiv p t
en a p 8 4 2, 2 nc u eu - o one
BQ g tl d by D C m pb ll f m Ll y d
vo ar n a e er ro
p bli h d i l xiv
.
, . .
, . ,
2
uo e r a e ro o w as u s e n vo . .
,
di t i l ti l by P f H p t pp 8 23 8 7
.
,
H ‘
an e or a ar e sso r ar 2, — 2
c e ro
Vil ppl m t t t h i t t i g t i l T ib t
. . .
3
. th so n inI e su e en o e n an n e res n ar c e on e
G v m t G z tt f 9 t h J l y i t h R
o e rn en d D a M de
m e o u n e ev u e es e uce on es , v f’
18 9 2 J . l f A i t i S i t y é i t m 1 9 (J ly
o u rn a o s a c oc e s r e, o u
f B g l l xi p t 1 p 3 5
.
o en a , vo . ar . 0 .
.
, ,
IN TR O D U C TI O N .
four rupees a mon th and his living did no t cos t him more ,
1 The w o r of k
s o m a de Kor e a l Ll y d y t h t h t hi k
C 9
C l o on e o sa s a e n s
h
i s t at o f an o r ig l i v ig
in a C m Ko o i m i d t T i t ly
n e st ator , so a r s re a n e a a a.
a n d t he f i l p l l t ill N v m b 8 3 7 J
r u t o f a mo st u n a r a l e e d l f th o e er 1 ou rn a o e
i i p i y A i t i S i t y f B g l l xiv
.
de te r m n a t o n a n d a t e n c e , ” s a s s a c oc e o en a vo
p f p t
. .
, ,
l l A J a sc hke , i n t he r e a c e to hi s
. .
ar 2
i t gli h i i y
.
T be a n -En s D ct o n a r .
IN TR O D U C TI O N .
, ,
1
Dr Ma l a n isi b t
n ot ce r ta n a ou so n s bg
e an not l a te r t h an Au g u st
hi fi t i t vi ith
.
t he da t e o f s rs n er ew w 1 83 8
i b t hi T ib t l
.
C so ma K er o s , u s e an es
xvii i IN TR O D U C TIO N .
, .
, ,
1 “
C hip f G m s k p bli h d i
ro m a G e r m an Work an d er an w or s u s e n
sh p ”i 78
o H g y I m i d bt d t M E
2 un ar a n e e o r.
Di U g i h S p h i D B tl f th B iti h M
, . .
, .
3 “
e n a r scm e r ac w s se n u e r, o e r s u se u
h ft I it m k B i ht m h q i t it h H g i
.
,
" '
sc a / er a sc e er c e e s w o se a c ua n a n ce w un ar an
B d p t 8 7 7 B d i li t t h l d t hi b i g l t d
,
U g n arn u a es 1 e ra u re as e o s e n e ec e
h ft i pp 5 4 9 7 F t hi d h y m mb f th H
. .
.
, .
,
e — or s an an o n ora r e er o e un .
th f g i k g i A d my f S i
. .
.
,
o t H
e r r e e r en ce s o un ar an w or s ar an ca e o c e n ce s .
IN TR O D U C TI O N .
my ,
Dr C ampbell w as as follo w s
.
,
I n th e diale cts of Europe ,
the answer .
INTR O D U C TI O N . xxi ii
h e really we nt
A n d thu s undergoing as may easily ,
“
I suppos e t hat w he n dying i n L adak ,
h e al w ays
h ad his eyes dire cted t o t h e steppes nor t h of Tibet to t he ,
been disillusio n ed .
“
K or osi was therefore a victim to unripe philologica l
'
A . VAMBERY .
B APUD ES T, Fe br u a r y 2 0 , 1 88 2 .
1
. da t es from t he year 1 8 2 4 I n t hat year Mr . .
. .
1
S e e, h ow e v er, an a cc o u n t o f T ib t e an n on - B ud dhi t i
s c w or k s in J ou rn a l
of A S . . of B . 1 88 1 .
IN TR O D UC TI O N . xxv
to Kop p e n s R
’
eligion des Buddh a as his a u t ho r i ty z l ”
B k a h hgy u r -
pronounced Kah gy u r and Es t an hgy u r
2
,
-
,
-
,
du B u ddhi sm e I ndien
”
But of t he Tibe t an s acred writ .
C hip s, i 1 93 Jé i K ’
cr s a nd our
j t i m ta con ra re en .
p p i ip p
. .
M
'
2
L eo n Fe e r ha s a do t e d t he m d th g p h
’
es r nc es or o ra e, a r ce
f l i f m q i
.
o r m Ka n d o u r i n hi s t r a n s a t o n o f K dj
j q ue an ou r tes une or e u
C so m a K or os s’
Ana s s
”
i
(A n ly i im it l p e a ro non c a i ti t t p i t
on e n es
’
o n
ma le s da Ma sce Ou i met , t o m 2 )
'
du t o u t lo ca lq d m t t ib é t i
u e u o a n .
”
y f t p
.
b u t he sa s i n a o o t n o e t o 1 4 3, .
I NTRO D UC TIO N .
Es t an hg y u r ; and M P E Fo n c a u x brought ou t a t
”
-
. . .
sur l O r ig i n a l Sanskrit ( L a li t a v i st ar a )
’
M Fo u c a u x s . .
’
“
appears t o have been prin t ed wi t h t he very wooden
t ypes tha t are men t ion ed as h aving been prepared in
1 73 1 . This fi r s t par t comprises s even divisions which ,
lows
1. The Basis of Discipline or Educa t ion
“
4 vols . .
3
. E xplan
“
a t ion of E duca t ion 4 vols . .
5. E xplanation
“
of t he Discipline or E duca t ion of t he
1 W r i t t e n bka h-hgyu r , the i t li a c ise d e t e r s n o t l t big
e n s o u n de d .
xx vii i IN TR O D UC TI O N .
t ranslated .
( Sans N i r
. v ana
) t wo vols The t i t le of
,
t hese t wo volumes .
p , .
7.
n
“
a d s ale, or simply -
n u d San s T a n tr a or t he , .
,
of several gods and godde sses ins t ruc t ions for preparing ,
”
logy chronology medicin e and n atural ph ilosophy
, , , .
t he i ndex for th e wh o le 1 .
”
1 C so m a ly i i t h t h x pl t i i t
Ko r o s i ’
s an a ly i s s of t he a s s, w e e an a on s co n
T ib t e db k h
a n s a cr e t t i t g th it h i d x d
oo s as b een r a ns a n s, o e er w an n e an a
l t d by M Lé F
a e d T bl A lph bétiq on d O v g eet an w as a e a ue es u ra es
p bli h d i 8 8 d t h t i t l f d K dj v l pp
.
,
”
u s e n 1 d1 un er e e o u an o ur an se era a en
ly d K dj Th f th v l m
,
A na se t d T d di
u an f th
ou r e u an xe s e our o u e o e
j dv l m l d M é G im t i t
.
”
ou r, i th n f th
e A s e co n o u e o e n n a es u us e u e s o
“
A l d M é G im t
n n a ee th u i t f Ext it d K dj
us e u e
”
e co n s s o ra s u an o u r,
”
m pt k d t t h m i ti t l t d by M Lé F
,
su uous w or ue o e un ra n s a e on e e r.
v y i t ti g p p
.
ce n ce f M G im t
o M F h I u e e er as
2
n a er n e re s n a er
pp d d t hi t l t i m t p i t d i th B ll t i Hi t i
. . .
a en e o s ran s a on a os r n e n e u e n s or en
g ivi g ll t h g t m iv 1 84 8 p p 3
"
d K dj
”
u an o ur, m Pét b n a e na es er our , o . .
, , . 21
w hi h c i C m Ko o i
o c cu r A 3 39 n so a r
'
s
’
s n
x xx IN TR O D U C TI O N .
i u ddhi st P an t heon
”
A f te r a time he organised a band
.
t ea
,
a caldron being kept al w ays on t he boil for t heir
use A t t h e end of a year he p ossessed a collec tion of
.
IN TR O D U C TIO N .
M Va si li e f th e well kn o w n au t h or of t he History of
.
,
-
made in quiries about the Kah gyur and Tan gyur and h e - -
,
But no edition he was t old had been bro ught out for, ,
l gi g t t h lib y f t h U i
,
.
on n o e rar o e n t o m ii , 1 8 5 6
. .
v i ty f S t P t b g p i t d i
.
ers o . e e rs ur ,
r n e n
IN TR O D UC TIO N .
signal all the L amas flock t oge t h er and t ake t heir places ,
,
”
Record .
.
.
, ,
— s i t v e m a o e r bo
’
’
are seated C a s tr en s Re i seer i n n er a n g en and R e ise be r cchte
’
.
,
c
xu iv IN TR O D U C TIO N .
1A co m e t e pl
li ts of f h d m ig t d thith
P r o e s so r f m B h mi ;a ra e er ro o e a
ii g
S c hi e fn e r s w r t n s i s
’
giv enh t di d i t h U iv
in a ity f St
e s u e n e n ers o
i by b g f m 83 6 t 8 4
.
memo r F N P t
Vi e de m a n n , r e a d a t e d
e rs ur ro 1 o 1 0 an
i g p il y t h f t y i t h U iv i t y
. ,
a me et n o f t he Im e r a A c a de m en or w o ear s n e n e rs
i
o f S c e n c e s, b f B li
D e c e m e r 1 1 , 1 8 79 I 84 8 h o pp i t d er n n 1 e w as a o n e
i vl lib i f t h Im p i l
.
,
a n d r e p r n t e d i n t he l o t h o u me o f
ft one o ne r ar an s o e er a
t he
“
i h v
R u ss sc e R e u e
"
hi A d m y f S i
Fr o m t s f hi h b
ca e o c e n ce s, o w c e
pp h b vl b m m mb y
.
it a e a r s t a t he w a s o rn a t R e a f eca e a. e er a ew e a rs
h t
i n 1 8 1 7, t he so n o f a m e r c a n w ho lt a er .
INTR O D U C TIO N .
his good for t une and s oon af t erwards h e died The mos t ,
”
.
.
,
wife become firs t rich t hen noble and even t ually royal , , .
he r de si r e
~
tk
a en g li g i t i k m y b g 84 (
A mon n d pt t i
u s f c w or s a ur 1 1 an a a a on or a
m ti C m K o o i G m p bli di g t J a hk
.
,
’
b e d en on e so a r s s er an u c , a c co r n o sc e,
“
G T ib t L f C m Ko o i k) ; P E ’
mm ra f th ar o e e an an o so a r s s w or
g C l tt G mm i d l L g
. .
" ’
g ua e, 834 d hi
a cu F a, 1 an s o u ca u x s
“
ra a re e a an ue
yt Di ti y Ti T ib ét i P i
,
"
“
E ss a d o w ar s a 85 8 ; C l T c on ar a ne, a r s, 1 o
dE gli h C l t t 83 4 ; W L i l f T ib t
.
bt
.
,
e an an n s M ”
a cu a 1 ew n s
’ “
anua o e an
”
I J S h m i dt G m m t ik d C l tt 8 79 ; d h t i
.
, .
,
’ “
c s ra a er a cu a 1 an w a s n ow
T ib t i h S p h St P t k t h bj t
. .
,
e an sc eth t d d
rac e e ers e s an ar w or on e su ec
b g 839 T i b t i h H A J a hk T ib t E gli h
.
,
“ ’ “
ur d h 1 an is e sc sc e s e an -
n s
Di t i y L d 88
. .
d t h St P t
, ,
”
eu VV t b h
sc es o r er uc , . e e rs c onar ,
on on, 1 1 .
INTR O D U C TI O N . xxx vi i
by h er h usband it replies Go back an d you w ill find , ,
“
,
”
her in her hovel Th e fi she r m a n s good fortune h as come
.
’
,
“
’
the crown o f King U t p o sha dha s head according to the ,
‘
precis e spot i s indica t ed by the cr o w n wi t h which all ’
1
An ac c o u n t o f t he if
d fe r e n t w ih
s es ha s b e en giv by B en e n fe
y,
l
c a s se s of st o r e s i w hi hc tu r n u p
on
“
Pa n c h a ta n t ra,
”
i 4 96 4 99
.
— .
xxx vi ii IN TR O D U C T I O N .
1
A si a ti c Jo u r na l Ne w S e r
. i e s, v o l. ii .
, 1 83 3 .
IN TR O D U C TI O N .
b e co m a red t he t of
’
o n , v o l.
s ar a c co u n ne s ra n s a 3 55
bi th
. . .
t he r of S ri n g a b hu j a in t he
IN TRO D UC TIO N .
ask cer t ain question s o n his arri v al at his des t ina t ion .
.
,
, , ,
.
”
”
A fa n a si e f S k a z k i v No 1 9 ) closely res embles part o f
, .
, .
the old man ; choos e which you will ei t her his s o n shall ,
He w as sorry both for t he oxen and for his bro t her s son
’
.
IN TR O D U C TIO N .
”
S k a z k i viii p
,
ac cid entally sat down u pon a baby
. .
B k
1 hpoo xi l c a 7 2 , v o l’ 1 1 p l i she d i n t he “
B ibli t h I di
o e ca n ca
y by i ti i ty f B g l
. . .
. .
18 f M
0 C H
o r T a w n e s m o st t he A s a c So c e o en a .
v l bl t l ti b i gp
. . .
a ua e ran s a on, no w e n ub
IN TR O D U C TI O N .
’
boy . When each of them has laid hold of one of the
b o v s h ands and h e begins to cry out on accoun t of t he
’
w ent well for some t ime with t he j udge and his clever
R hy D i d B ddhi t T hi “ 2
y f
’
1 S ee s av s s u s s st o r is to be oun d in
B i th St i pp xiv h i d div pl l i l
”
r - o r e s, x an ers ac e s, t he T a mu d nc u de d
G t Rm
.
, .
”
es a m N 45 o an o ru ,
o . .
IN TR O D U C TI O N .
R a dl o fl g r e
’
at c
s olle c t ion of s ongs and tales from C en t ral
A sia P roben der Vo l k sl i t t e r a t u r der t ii r ki s c he n S tamme
”
Sud Sibirie ns vol iii pp 3 4 7 — 3
-
, .There was once a
. .
1
and she prospered in conseque nce .
No 6 0 vol i ii pp 1 0 2
.
, . . but in it the p eculiari t y of
.
1
y
T he st o r o f t he su o r s w o m it h l
Ta e s N o 2 , The
8 “
Cl v
e er \Vif s .
l gi l
.
h h
,
V isakha s u t u p i n c e st s a n d p u t 2
Se e G u b e r n a t i s, “
Zo o o ca
h
t o s a m e o c cu r s a s a o -t a e in f lk l y h l gy
M t o o , ii 3 1 1
”
. .
i k
M ss Ma i r e S t o e s s In d a n Fa r '
i iy
IN TR O D U C TIO N .
”
n ever moved from his body an d they exclaim A s he “
, ,
“
in t h e w a t eri n g trough s w hen t h e flocks came t o drink
-
( Genesis xxx .
subject 2
The m os t recen t commen t a t or is Professor G
. .
the firs t place Egyptian s could w ear bear ds and did w ear ,
1
g d
A t f th
oo t y i i th
a co u nB ll t i f t h S t P t
o e s or s n e
“
u e n o e e ers
giv by S i G g C i hi b g A d my f S i t m xiv
.
en r eor e ox n s ur ca e o c e n ce s, o
Myt h l gy f t h A y N ti p p 99—3 5
. .
”
o o o e r an a o n s, 2 1
i C t p p l i d I Eg yp t
. .
1 1 1 —1 2 1. 3 ’
.
on es o u a re s e e
U b
2 “
i ig m g la di h A i
e er e n P i 1 88
e Pp or ii en n sc e n c en n e.
”
a r s, 2 xx x v
g d R h m p i it S g
. .
”
F a ssu n en er a s n a e,
IN TR O D U C TION .
S hif t y La d 3
Th e Tibetan t ale h owever is m ore nearly
.
”
, ,
.
,
1 S a k e lla r i o s,
C y p r i a qu e s “
iii t he W e st Highl a n ds No 1 8, on
p hi h xh t iv t by by l
, , .
g il R i h l d Kohl O i t
. . .
ra n d in hi s “
C
R e cu e de o n te si d e n o er n
“
r en un
ppli g
o u a re s r e cs i
”
O id t ii 3 3
P a r s , 1 88 1 P p cc en
”
0
f ll
. . . . .
,
4 “
20 5 6 — 21 F t f or a u a c co u n o sw a n
K t h S i t S fg b k x m id
.
”
2 “
dt h m di
'
a a ar l m z ar a, oo a en s an e e aav a ro a n ce
h p lxiii T h t y Th K igh t f t h S
.
“ ”
c a i f e s or o ccu r s n o e n o e w an se e
p t 7 f M T
.
y B i g G l d C i Myt h f
.
,
’ ’ “
v ol 11 ar o r aw n e s ar n ou s ur o u s s o
l ti C l t t 88 t h hIi ddl A g
. .
, .
t ran s a on a cu a, 1 1 e e es
J F C mpb ll T l f m
. . .
3 ’ “
. . a e s a es ro
IN TR O D UC TI O N .
O n e o f t h ese
’
a ccomplish e s by m ean s of his wife s h elp .
place .
”
sian Folk T a le s No-
I n i t a prin ce steals t he dress
,
.
’
demon s dau ghter or a princess who h as bee n en slave d
,
d
IN TR O D U C TIO N .
Highland Tales No ”
t h e prin ce forge t s t he g ian t s
,
.
’
1 Mr . Ta w ne y t
’
s l ti
ra n s a on , i . 1 42 .
IN TR O D UC TI O N .
’ ”
story o f B asile s P e n t a m e r o n e a fairy come s forth in ,
( Grimm ,
No .
7 6 becomes a flo w er at h er lover s wish ;
1 Wal d u n d Fe l dk u lt e , 2 v l
o s . B lier n , 1 8 7 5- 7 7 .
IN TR O D UC TIO N .
‘
and moreover say Le t th e dei t y wh o inh abi t s t his t re e
,
,
-
”
“
Th e Je w in Th orn s ( Grimm No s 5 6 and t he , .
( E h s t n i sc he M a rchen
”
No In i t th e t hund er god is , .
-
1 Th e i d p ip i y m b l f t h t m
sa m e p o w er o f t he w n e s a s o o e s or -
so n g
w hi h i ig ifi d by t h h p f ( f t h M t ) hi h m k
c s s n e e ar o o e a ru s w c a es a ll
O ph t y f t hi g d (M h dt ” “
r i eus i th s se e n n e s or o n s an ce a nn ar Ger
A m phi (C x M t h l gy f m i h Myth p
,
’ ”
on o s y o o o a n sc e en .
th A y N ti ii 49 ) Th
,
“
e r an a o ns , . 2 e
IN TR O D U C TIO N .
who not only g ive s away a ll his p roperty and re t ire s into
t he fores t o f penanc e bu t eve n surrenders his t w o children
,
,
’
,
IN T R O D UC TIO N .
“
Decamerone ”
. This s t ory ho w ever appears t o h ave , ,
’
proud C in t i e lla ( B asile s P e n t a m e r o n e No “
The ,
.
1
bably an e c h o from abroad .
1
Th e b i b li g phy f t h G i l d
o ra o e l m l
r se a co u ns on g , i n Er sc h a n d r u e r s G b ’
st o r y giv
is en at l gth by D
en A llg m i r.
“
e e n e En c y k l o adi e ,
p
”
se c
i h l
R e n o dKOhl e r , i n an art i l fi ft ti i l
c e een on .
, vo . xc i .e L i pzig
, 1 8 71 .
IN TR O D U C TIO N .
t ook coun sel t og e t her and came t o him and said t o him , ,
‘By all me ans gi v e us vour body for a human sacrifi ce .
b u t t hough t fi t t o t es t his
”
G o d was very fond o f him ,
for evermore .
(
“
Tale s from th e N orse No t h e T w o Wan derers
, .
“
’
o f Grimm s collection .
’
twice saves his wife s l i fe once by resc u in g h er from his ,
O ff his thighs
”
says th e n arra t or an d gave it to h er t o
, ,
had not been killed by his fall escaped fro m t he well and , ,
cu t o ff by robbers 1
This story appears to be t he original
.
,
”
”
man who possesses so charmin g a voice and she pro ,
1
Hi n do o l
Ta e s . o r t he A dv e n t h e Da s a k u m a r a c h a r i t a m , by P W
i ly J b pp
. .
” ”
t u re s of T e n Pr n c e s F re e a co , 2 6 1 - 2 66
t l f ki
. . .
ra n s ate d r o m t he Sa n s r t o f
IN TR O D UC TIO N .
( Grimm No ,
a wife wh o h as been resusci t a t e d after
.
1
Vo l . ii p
. . 10 1 o f Mr . Ta w ne y t
’
s ra n s a l ti o n.
IN TRO D UC TIO N .
a d Da m n a
n
g and t he A rabi
,
c
”
K a li l a h and Dimn a h ,
”
( t hrough t he Hebrew
) by Jcann es o f C apua i n t h e second
“
Th e Two Bro t h ers ( NO t h e an t s ducks and bees .
, ,
o f Th e Q ueen Bee ( NO
“
th e horse ducks s t ork .
, , ,
”
an d bee s
of The T w o Wanderers (No
“
and t he .
( G rimm 1 0 4 o f first
, edi t ion af t erwards o mit t ed ) n o t to ,
1
Fo r a n a c co u n t f t hi lit o s e ra t u r e , se e Mr R hy s Da v i ds
’
s B u dd hi
st
th St i p xxix
.
B ir -
o r e s, . .
IN TR O D UC TIO N .
i n similar coin its long -billed ben e factor The Wolf and .
t h e p ar t of a n un A n d t he mo nkeys whic h se e t he r e
.
dhaj a t o o t hers .
, ,
place here .
dhd c a ll t o m n dt h e a e m
s i to re tt pt Sa kr a ’
s li f e is giv en at t he en d o f
co g i n se i n A t h e n s
“
t h e u n su c k e d l thi‘t ls a e
li f
.
1
O f Eu s t ha t i u s o n t h e I a d, Ed l t i Pr o is
”
one e s e n str cu e s so r
p 83 ( p 7 f t h L ip i diti ib t
. .
S c h i e fn e r
’
1 o e e s c e on ) , s r e n de r i n g o f t h e T
e an
d P tt Et y m l g F h g hi h p p p
. .
an o o o o r sc un en w ord w c a e a r s t o r e r e se n t
h I i p 8 j l hi h
,
.
,
W l t b
u rz e r er uc 1 0 . S . t he e w e s w c w e r e t o b e se a t
t f t h d ti ti
. . .
,
A 1
n a cco un o e ur a on of t e r e d a t t he c o r o n a o n .
KIN G MA ND HA TA R .
, , ,
”
2
laid on m e by d emo s n .
o f foe s .
1 S e e B o ht l i n g k R o t on Ka ti -
h vl a en t o f t he P 5 11 w o r d A b hi fi ii fi
’
vi y hy hy ki
.
k
.
S a e t a is a n a m e o f A o d a o r Mr R s Da ds ha s n dl y se n t
i t f ll i g xpl t i
.
an c en O u de — S m e t he o ow n e ana on
Th h A b hihna
. .
11 “
A ma n us hya — S fi er e a re ve su c s,
h v hi h ki d O f i igh t
. .
3
Fo r a fu ll a c c o u n t o f t e se se e n fi w c are ve n s ns or
hy vi
tr e a su r e s , s e e R s Da ibb
ds H
’
i t i t iv p pt i
e rt n u e e rc e on ; th t i th a s, e
L e c t u r e s, p p 3 — 34 1 0 i t itiv p pt i
1 n u e e r ce on of fiv l Of
e c a ss e s
i P f S hi f t hi g
. .
1
Kla r sz c
ht cn s ro e s so r c e n s.
”
d i g O f t h T ib t q i
’
n e r s r en er n e e an e u
T A LE S FRO M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
abo u t in t his way and asked the m inis t ers why t h e cran es
,
weak .
t here .
, ,
asked the minis t ers wha t those men were doing The .
s aid ,
Wh a t ! d o m e n prac t ise husbandry in my realm ?
“
D W I] .
co t ton fie lds
- L e t t he dei t y send do w n a ra i n O f cot t on .
No sooner had Kin g Man dhat a r con cei v ed this ide a t han
t he dei ty le t a rain o f cot t on fall When th e ki n g asked .
, , ,
also t o o u r own .
t hread .
”
Th e kin g said Wha t ! are t h e people i n my ,
“
.
, ,
”
as also t o o ur own .
as also t o our o w n .
”
”
single piece o f mo ney outside .
and ruled t h ere durin g m any years m any hun dreds many , ,
1
A k t i i q l to
o s e ua te n m li li ons .
TA LE S FRO M TI B E TA N S O U R CE S .
“
ki n g replied the Yaksha
,
what yo u see is the rice
, .
s po t s
“
Yes
O C hieftai n s they are formed by t h e rice which th e
,
t ha t h e h ad g on e on to A p a r a g o dan i ya dv i p a and ha d ,
t here also had ruled over his hos t s for many years many ,
away .
said ,
“
Hon oured sirs h ere c ome s the wors t o f king s , .
of t h e ho st said t o t h e R ishis
, O Brahman s cease t o ,
“
,
In their m at t ed h air ” 1
Th e kin g said Then le t i t fall
.
, .
0 kin g t hese R ishi s are prac t isi n g a u s t eri t ies you o ugh t
,
t o le t t hem go free ”
S o t h e kin g let t h em go fre e ; and
.
1
Th e w o r de m p l o y e db y Pr o fe s so r R hy s Da v i ds
’
s
“
B u dd hi t Bi th
s r
S c hi e fn e r i s Fl e c hte n . S t i
o r e s,
”
p 35
yj l g
.
f
.
”
2
A o an a is o u r ea u e s .
TA L E S FR O M T I B E TA N S O UR C E S .
it ”
. The ki n g said Shall ani mals wag e war wi t h m e ? ,
“
onwards .
”
move They replied The ki n g of men is coming here
.
,
“
.
“
who h ad s t opped his army The answer was 0 k in g .
, ,
in fron t of me ”
Thereupon t h ey began t o move alon g .
in fron t .
1 An th v i
a cco u n t l j d et ‘ q
t of mm e se ar ous es e se o u r es ras
’
u on no e
n es s en t t u ne su an eor u eu rs e s u
I t d ti 2 pi d
.
,
“ ’
B f i
u rn o u hi n t q i
s t t ib t i
n l
ro uc on 1 e s, e u on en e a n e
l Hi t i d B ddhi m I di d xm
”
’
s o re um d R t g my
u C s e n en no e a os es eu on o
W ith yll b d i t li t t é l m
.
( 8 7 6 pp
1 8 535 5 1 0 t — t s a e s so ra u se n ra e en
t t th v l v t d ( ti ll m t iv
, .
,
“ ” ’
res p ec o p e e -
er e e t a e or, ar co n n ue e en en r e s, e
P f xp t t i t p t ti d bi
’
S hi f
’
to u se ro e sso r c e n er s e res ce e n er re a o n s a c co r e en
i
s on di tt b t k
“
)g d
e s e v l -
s ti q G gi
e run en en
”
o s, a ec a no on ue eor n o us
di x
,
he sa y (p s L t i i em ét g
. d d e ro s e a e on n e e ce s eu .
KING MA ND HA TA R .
u
p on they t urned roun d and s t opped t h e hos t W h en .
o f me .
”
Thereupon t hey began t o move o nward s .
him wi t h honour .
t ain s th ose tre es are Par ijat a k a and Ko v i dar a the t rees
, ,
o f t he thir t
y t hree gods under which t h e thirty t hree g ods
'
- -
, ,
four Mah ar ajas mee t t o ge t her and t here t hey vie w scan , , ,
t he t hir ty three gods and t he four Mah arajas mee t t oge t her
-
,
, , .
rows of golden walls which were two and a h alf yoj anas ,
with blue red and whi t e lo t uses and replete with many
, , ,
t hir ty two under kings and the seat of Sakra the king of
- -
, ,
self
,
“
O f t he seats which are here arranged mine i s ,
passed a w ay .
TA LE S F RO M TI B E TA N S O U R CE S .
to t hem 1 n reply ?
0 chief t ains w hen in time to come af t er my depar
, ,
1
Moreover b e pronounced these slokas
“
Eve n by a rain o f gold pieces will wishes not be
s atisfied Th e wise m an h e who knows th a t wish es bring
.
,
”
to his o wn correction .
“
I f on e knows that t he f u t ure las t s long but life i s
only brief th en ough t o n e to acquire meri t s I f one does
,
.
1
C f D h m m p d 1 1 86 &c —S
. a a a a , £1
5
.
, . .
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR CE S .
b u dv i p a , while h e lived in t he dv i p a s of Pfi r v a v i de ha ,
i b G S k lif H dy M ’
num e rman l “
1 ’
Th s er, in t he a ra s e se e ar s an u a
t x giv b t th t ddhi m p 5 Th de
,
” “
e t, is en as u a of B u s 2 e w a
i p b b ly mi p i t ldk
. .
,
s ro a a Th G s r n e er f S k
a o I d e th ra or n ra , on e
d hi h i h mm i t f M h Mé hi h
.
m an w or w d d c s e re ren ere su o i a a ru n w c on e
by q lt f th y
,
”
i S h
e v a n e sce n ce s d s c wun e d y i
a s e ua f o 10 0 o e ears o
pp dfi th p i d t t h y liv f th
.
It a t ears o e ne e er o a m en d an as e e 1000 o e se
th d f
e en hi h S k lif m
o w c a ra s
’
e co es y th i g i q l t
e a r s, e r a e s e ua o
t mp
e ily t
o rar l Fo di f
a c o se or a of th y ef m ears o en
mp t t i f t h l gt h f
. .
f t
e ren co u a on o e en o
K US A [A TA KA
‘ .
1
Ka h- gy
pp 88 9 d ti
u r , v o l. i h p xiii f t h D
11 . 1 - 1 2 re ac on n c a o e sa n
L v St y K gl ( p 9 f t h t l t i
. . . .
“
S ee A E t n a s e rn o e I th or u sa un 1 o e ra n s a on ) n e
J et k y B ddhi t i l g d ; T ib t igi l t h ki g
. . .
m
’
a a a, a u s c e en e an or na e n s na e
d i t E gli h v f m M ha k i h b
, ,
'
ren d e re n o n s m t d e r se ro a sxa un as ee n co r e
t h S i gh l p m f A l g iy i t M ha h k l i Th m h i
,
e n a e se oe o a a n o a sc a u e na eo s
v by T h m W db l k m y b xpl i d
.
an n a M h tt al o o a, o as so n , oo oc a e e a ne
St l l by t h f t th t k i t h C hi
,
ee eL d 87 S on on 1 1 ee a so e ac a u sa
’
n e n e se
iti l m k k i th t
. .
i pt i ki h ( I
, ,
cr ca th re ar s on he w or n e r a n sc r on u -c e or ce o u -
c e
G tt i g
o G l h t A ig fl 8 7 i
n er e e d f m b ig
r en m i g
nz e en 2, s a w or o a uous ea n n
t u k 3 pp 5 by D R i B o ht l i g k R t h S k it
.
s c 5 1, I th
1 20 - 1 22 r e n n e n - o an s r
h l d K hl ll d t t D i ti yks
. .
,
o h h o e r, w o i th
a s ca e a en c o nar u a o ccu rs n e se n se
ti p vi ly v l k d f
.
”
on t th o e d — S
re ous o er oo e o w oo . .
T A L E S FR O M TI B E TA N S O U R CE S .
become preg n an t ? ”
Wh ere is t hat
Here it is .
his wrath .
“
Mo t h er as I wish t o fight wi t h t hem le t t h e king
, ,
”
give me a ch ariot .
“
Mv son as you displ ea e hi m a n d exci t e hi s w ra th
,
s
,
”
l end him aid A n d h e gave Ku sa a shell a disk and a
.
, ,
is a Raksh asa .
t his
,
King Ma hasa k u n i rej oiced and s aid t o himself , ,
“
The you t h Ku sa i s s t rong and remarkably brave Why .
him playing with his bro t h ers o n e day and she said , ,
[yb nigh ,
t ] and sh e [h ad uncovered t he lamp and ] p e r
, ,
For w ha t reason
Because she took y o u for a P i sacha .
”
Do so.
s aid,
What makes you si t there like t ha t
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O U R CE S .
”
“
I will go and cure her .
are y o u
I a m S a ha sr a b a l a ( Thousand s t reng t h) -
.
. .
”
in i de
s
.
K U SA 3 A TA KA .
though t ,
A s this youth Ku sa i s ex cellen t ly endowed
w i t h boldness an d courage why should I dis like him ? ,
”
y o u promised t ha t fulfil
”
.
,
wa t er and t hough t
,
A s I have t he eigh t ee n s ig n s of
,
“
you may not kil l yourself s e t t his j ewel upon your head , ,
vanish ed .
“
I am Ku sa he replied A s t he doorkee p er would no t
,
”
.
I shall s t ay h ere .
”
escape .
V h v h i m pl J dgm t i t h
.
N f S h my k
’
e a d t th
e er e a s er an a e o e a a s u en n e
sa m tim m e t ei Z p i ki f t h S t P t b g A d
ore c o n cr e e r e ce n s o n a s o e e er s ur ca
f h p xxxi it h m y f S i l xxii b k
.
o c a f th D gl o 8 73 e sa n un w e o c e n ce s , 1 vo oo
hi h i l d h p i T h d i i i t h dp t
,
ti ti
. . . .
,
a co n nua on w c nc u es c a e ec s on n e se c o n ar
ti t i i tt ib t d i
.
xxxix f t h t k i t h t h l t t
.
o f th
a w or w e a er o e co n n ua on s a r u e n
f hi h B m k i hi i h p xxxix t Ki g
.
,
th D gl
’
o w f y c en e s re ar s n s n e sa n un c a . o n
h t t ( i M dg p S
, .
t d ti
ro t
uc th P on o e anc a an ra e s- a — .
lt d ll
. .
3 94 ) t b a re o e c o n su e ,
as w e as
T A L E S FR O M T I B E TA N S O UR C E S .
by who m all t hese condi t ions are ful filled shall y e inves t
w i th the sovereign power .
”
.
,
bu t t h ey w en t o u t again by a no t h er door Wh e n t he .
C ome le t u s go t o King
”
m are ? The m a n re p lied ,
“
,
they se t o ff t o go to him .
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR CE S .
way .
p e n t e r le t ting
,
h i s ax e drop said Th e river is deep , ,
“
.
”
wa t er .
”
No I h ave not ,
.
dress .
’
, ,
by t hese people ”
.
Whi t her
To Kin g Ada r sa m u kha s ” ’
.
‘
to Kin g A da r sa m u kha A t such and such a spo t t her e
_
,
34 TA L E S FR O M TI B E TA N SO UR CE S .
, ,
“
Wherefore
have you come
0 king I have been brought h ither
,
.
O n w hat account ?
”
”
Did Dandin drive your oxe n into the stalls ?
”
Yes 0 king
, .
Ho w did h e kill it ?
The man told the whole story in full The king said .
,
The w eaver s wife t old her s t ory in full and the king
’
”
said ,
Then you sh all receive this man as your husband .
“
A s the l andlady lef t h er child sleeping with a dress
completely hiding it her h and sh all be cut o ff ; but ,
king s aid “ ‘
Tell th e gazelles t his : 0 gazelles there
, ,
‘
Th e king s ai d Tell t h e partridge t his : Where you pos
,
’
sess a partridge s voice there n o treasure is to be fou nd ; ,
, .
’
By that means will ye fare well .
,
‘
king said Say this to the sn ake : When hungry and
,
it is only with pai n tha t you can creep back into the hole .
king s a id “ ‘
Te ll t he young w ife this : I n your fa t her s ’
law s house you long after that friend bu t w hen you are
’
,
’
in your father s h ouse yo u long after your husband A s
, .
‘
it is not right th at you should s uffer pain beyond measure ,
The you n g w ife and the snake did w hat they w ere told
to do The snake an d th e ichneumon as w ell as the cro w
.
, ,
is right I w i ll do so
,
The youth became his appren t ice
.
”
,
par t ook of delicate food the yout h said to him one day , ,
bu t by night t hieving .
”
U ncle I can
,
.
took him t o the market place purch ased a hare t here and -
, ,
.
,
firs t .
”
the fact a nd a cry was raised o f Thieves ! thieves !
,
“
w i th it .
“
0 friends he wh o h as cut o ff t he head an d gone away
,
his uncl e and moan over him the o ther thief as sumed ,
”
fore shall hands he laid upon you .
‘
The king said I t is a bad business t h at h e was n o t
,
“
cau gh t .
”
merchan t s quar t er ! ’
A s the servan t s t hough t t hat t h e
”
my t hrone .
”
1
upo n h er th e h alf Of his kingdom .
1 C om p ar e L i l h i di
o se e u r D e sl o n g t ho lo g i e , i t he ero s s
h mp E i bl v d t b th f th f th
.
“
c a l
s, ss a su r es Fa e s In co e re o e e a er o e
di (P i ii pi hil d i m h ’
en n e s 4 a r s, it ; 12 r n c e ss s c n as uc as
d R i h l d K Ohl O ff hi m g l d ppl i p
, ,
’
i B f y
'
an e n o er n en e s ers a o en a e n re
O i t d O id t ii 3 3 f th
"
“
r en ti n t ll t h
cc m h
en 0 e r e n ce o a e o er en w o
G li t l O f T h h v b i vi t ed I t h v i t
.
,
“
3 3 1 I th n e ae c a e e a e e en n n e ar an
S hift y L d t h t hi f i f t l B il
. .
”
d f th “
’
a t e i e P t s ou n ou o e a e n as e s en a
by h vi g g l d ppl giv t m i 3 th b y mb
,
a n a. o en ahi s e en o eron e , e o e r a ce s
hi m by hild R K Ohl dd f t h G li t y ( O i t
.
,
a c I er a s, a er n a ae c s or r en
d O i d t ii th p i
. .
t y O f D iim m li g
.
“
I th n e s or h n w o un cc en e r n ce s s
i h th t th p i m y h v g i t h f t h f h hil d
.
, ,
w s es a e r n c e ss a a e r e co n se s e a er o er c
a. c hil d (H h N 8 ; G dt ig m g t h m O f E i by t h f t
a n O ru n v a on e en r n e ac
ii 3 8 ; Mul l h f S g p t h t bi d ligh t p hi h d
.
, ,
’ “ ”
0 en o s a en a a r a s u on s ea .
Z it h i ft fu D t h My
. .
,
48 S
1 e sc r r eu sc e . - .
S UD HA N A A VA D A IVA .
l
J a n m a c hi tr a 2
wh o dwel t in t hi s l ake sen t d own from
, ,
time to time a t orren t O f rain the land was very frui t ful ; ,
1 gy
K a h- u r , 11 2 0 2 - 20 9 eight B h m t J y t a t h ra an s o a a ur e
pi t l f S ibi t Obt i f m V is
,
Wh t i id h b
. .
2
a s sa e re a ou t t he ca a o o a n ro
hi t l ph t hi h
,
Na g f
a is re erredto an l ph
e e ant van t th ara e w e e e an w c
g ) f
P r o e sso r Mi n a e f r e m n ds i h d th p
a f p d i g
e i o w er o ro uc n ra n
na a as
y
Sp H dy p
.
li i
,
m e , in a Pa r e ce n s o n of the S ee M
e n ce l ar
’
s
“
anua
”
J k ki g R ligi
.
,
d K Op p
’ “
V i sv a n t a r a at a a T he n of 611 an d en s e on es
li g h l h B ddh p 3 4 —S
.
,
K a n a, i n W o se r e a m s t e r e w a s u a, . 2 . .
a f i
a m n e du e t o w a n t r a n , se n t Of i
46 TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O URC E S .
:
,
abund ant and the soil is ex t remely fertile and the land ,
“
Your maj es t y as he can be conjured h i th er by men
,
t h e dee d .
”
-
.
, , ,
an d s i J a nm a chi t r a said .
,
“
I f this N aga were t o b e t ake n away fro m this land by
any one h e w ould no longer be able to be of service and ,
1
S ee T ar a n at h a s
’ “
Hi s t o r y o f by t h i e n se r t o ni of a g
w ed e o f
hi
B u dd s m i n In d a ,
”
i p 7 h 0, w e re K h di
a r a -w oo d— S The Kha di r a is
j g dd
. . .
Naga j r un a co n u r e s th e o e ss t he A ca ci a Ca techu
C h ndik a i j s i t m pl
.
a n to t he Ma n u r e e
50 TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O U R CE S .
of happiness and j oy .
King Dhan a and his w ife had neither son nor daughter .
pass into other b a n ds and ano t her king w ould rule over ,
n ess ,
sal t nes s s w eetness he at or acidity Wi t h s t rings
, , , .
TA L E S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
I have seen .
cas t the A m o gha ch ain and caught the Kin nari Manohara
-
, .
”
me . The hunter s aid If I d o not lay hands upon you ,
“
and elas t ic the eyes light blue with s mall red vei n s and ,
and rounded like the spotless full moon the belly a lit t le
overhanging with t hree deep folds he upper part of t he t
all t he limbs were fair to see pro udly moving to the sound ,
as gold .
, , ,
1 “ A f m ily p i
a r e st , a ki g
n
’
s do m e st i h pl i
c c a a n a pi t
r es w ho con du ct s
il ifi f t h f m ily
,
a ll t he ce r e m on a s an d sa c r ce s o e a ,
58 TA LE S FRO M TI B E TA N S O UR CE S .
, ,
“
If that be so I will se t out when I have seen my
‘
mo ther .
0 mo t her as I
“
mother touched her feet and s aid
, , , ,
, ,
“
O f t e n as I h ave driven along this road yet h as my ,
What c a n be t he .
‘
cause of itS be in g delayed n o w
S UDHA NA A VA DA NA .
t o danger ”
So h e summoned Pan c hik a th e commander
.
,
horses and the chario t s,and of the clangi ngs of all kinds
, ,
‘
t hey came They r eplied f O pen t h e ga t es wi th all speed
.
, .
, , ,
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
fi xed taxes and took hos t ages Then h aving subdued the
,
.
,
swif tly from his couch and sat down i n his sleeping ,
“
Your maj es t y le t a tank be dug in th e park a m an s
, ,
’
your na t ure become purified and you w ill long retain your ,
‘
t hese Words : 0 youth turn back again for the w ay is , ,
Hi m a v a n t i t s north side t he
' '
m a r fi p in Ki l a k a A i r av a t a A dho v an a and Pr a m u c ha p a
, , , , .
‘
I n such a .
w a
y w ill you trav erse t h ese mou n tains You will over .
r esist and h ard to appro ach Many rivers also full of t ens .
, ,
,
.
B E TA N S O U R CE S .
wen t away .
sury .
1 T hi p
g i x t m ly b
s a ssa h i t K k dil S h m tt li g
e s e re e o sc r e en ro o e, c e er n
i B
.
vi d t t h t P f
,
sc u r e It i s e i B t ii b t
en t i W i a r o e ss o r e n e r er, e n un e r, e n e
p zzl d by i t f h L h d S hl g
.
S hi f
c e n er w as du i e or e n en e r, e n ac en e r, c an en
ih Fl
,
h as o nth h t p p d f th e s ee s d h i h
re ; im
ar e or e re c er un ro rre c er u ss
p t t
r e se n l ti m d i d K k dil i t Ra k h i Z
ra n s a on a im e co n s er ro o s s as o rn
bl l t t i i hi v i i t S h m tt li g i
,
or i gi l ly pp na d Th a pp B t ii b t
e are vi l M gh ere a e ar s e r en e e e e ru n e eu er,
”
t b g d pp i g t h t d A l t d by P f S hi f
.
K k dil
.
th C dil d t h B t t fly t h
“
e roco e an it e S hm t u er e n er run s : ro o e, c e
d t li g i B t ii b t i B t
,
S d a d th G y t h W p
an e a e ee er an er n e ne e r e e ne un e,
i W i d i L h d i
, ,
gh f iv
,
th L e au m er, ar e na es o r e r s, e ne e n en e, e ne ac en e, e n
b t tp
u a t m t br e se nt t d S hlw e g i h d
us h i h e co n en e c an en re c er un ro rr e c er
w i t h h p t h i T h G m t xt Fl
a y o es s & Th hl p g h e er an e u ss,
”
c e w o e a s sa e as
b bm itt d t v i xp t
.
igi lly f ll Vi l
.
“
o r na ran as o ow s : e e een su e o ar ou s e er s,
Flii di m i t z h t
s se , ed A llig h i li dt
e n pt t h fl vi l
a u se n a w o are nc ne o ac c e e u a
t o re n an
g fii ll t i d m ted u b hy p th i
s n ,
u ss u er o e s s.
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O U R CE S .
raja.
” In his in t olerable grief at being s eparate d f r o m
Manohar a th e prince renewed his sad wailings crying
, , ,
“
A s Manohar a is not here Manohara who was endo w ed ,
”
diminish ? The n h is mother s aid My son as there ,
“
,
are women in this band o f w ives who are more beau t iful
t han she is wherefore are you s ad
,
Th e you t h replied ,
1 D h a r ma -r j
a a, ki gn of j tius ce ,
’
an e pith e t of Y a ma .
S UD HA NA A VA D A NA .
’
said to himself If I go to the gate the king s gatekeepers
, ,
.
,
1
who art d ear to the ey e o f Rohini exce l lent caravan ,
Ro hi i n n am e o f t he n nti hN a ks ha t r a o r l un ar a st e r sm i ( p
e r so n ifi d
e
d gh t h f v it if ll d
,
/
as a au er of D a ks a, and t he a ou r e w e of t he m o o n , ca e
t he Re d o n e , ’
TA LE S FR O M T I B E TA N S O U R CE S .
p i tth a t ree 2
0 Rishi I pay thee reverence bowing m y
.
, ,
and e yes like unto blue lotuses Take your sea t upon .
she gave m e t his ring and said A s the way which leads ,
1
The
n
w or d A éo lca m e a n s w i th o u t so r r o w : n o t f li g
ee n or n ot c a us ni g
so r r o w
ly ll l ph
.
3 “
T he t r e e z Eg le Ma r melo s ( co m m o n ca e d Be l ) and
“
t he e e an t
p pl
,
B E TA N S O UR C E S .
-
, ,
“
The Kinnari ki n g h as a daughter Manohar a A s sh e ,
.
“
s aid,
A r e all these j ugs to be emptied over h er at on ce
or one after another ? They replied O n e af t er ano t h er ,
“
.
t his ring into one of the j ugs He chos e the jug of one .
,
’
”
replied , Yes Go to him and bring him to some
.
,
, , ,
only my talk .
, ,
virtuou s works .
.
,
just as it had been with t heir fa t her who from the very firs t ,
1
g
Ka h yu r ,
- v o l. iii p p 5 0
*
2 4 9, a p t i f Ji
or on o v a ka s
’
w on de r
p giv i d l v yi g
. .
S e n ce H d ar y has en n hi s fu l c u r e s, an a so so m e ar n
“
Ma n u a l fB o u ddhi m s pp ,
”
. 237 ac co u n s o t f hi ig i s or n — S .
TA L ES FR O M TI
'
B E TA N S O UR C E S .
,
.
Fo r a n ac co u n t of t he or ig i n an d hi t y
s or of th e se n o bl es, se e S p e n ce
Ha r dy ’
s Ma n u a l ,
”
p . 235 .
TA LE S FR O M TIB E TA N S O UR CE S .
it
.
”
The inhabi t ants of Va i sali encouraged him to at t end ,
, .
“
Gop ala is my elder bro t her ; therefore appoin t him .
”
I am going to be married .
To whom
To King Bimbis ara .
t urn back .
”
”
Take o ff your armour .
hi m said
,
Have y o u come Gop ala ?
,
“
Y o u are wel ,
”
come .
”
Wh at does that m ean ?
I have bro u gh t V asav i thinking th at sh e w as , Up a v a
s avi
“
Bring h er here th at I m ay see her
, .
longing .
, .
king had the veins opened in five of his limbs and gave ,
longing .
so dejec t ed .
o f entry .
, ,
enjoymen t .
A f t er a t i m e 1
Am r a p ali s ent for p ainters living i n
,
w ho is this
King Pr a dy o ta .
Who is tha t
l
A fe w li nes h v b
a e ee n o m itt d h
e e re .
TA LE S FRO M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
A nd t his
U daj a n a king of Vats a
,
.
A n d t hat
Sr e n i Bimbis ara king of Ma g a dha , .
hi m .
The kin g was of opinion t h a t me n who poss essed
manly hear ts migh t al w ays go anywhere G op ala said .
,
i t meant .
O n wha t account ?
”
‘
any one asks you t ha t again reply There is no t one , ,
o f Va isali were very fierce and s trong and that they might ,
she said to t hem You and your pack a ges will be able t o
,
father ?
When t he merchants had arrived at Raj a gr ha with th e
boy t hey gave him a ba th s t amped hi m wi t h t h e seal
, , ,
, .
[or fearles s
]
King Bimbis ara who w a s always longing af t er strange
,
gave her a S ign e t ring and a motley robe and s aid to her , ,
she had comm i t ted so grea t a faul t and she knew not what ,
Ku m ar a b ha nda 1
.
1
O r Ji v a k a k u m ar a b hrt y a , t he r s t fi ca r e o f a y oun g hil d c ca r e of a
f p g lyi g i
,
o r m i n B u r n o u f,
“
L o t u s de la B o n n e re n an t or n -
m n w o an m id
C hil B th
,
”
L o i,
”
44 9 t he se c o n d i n de r s w i fe r y — l\Io n i e r VVilli a m s ] o
Bh
. .
.
l i n g k -R o t u n de r Ku m dr a bhr tya , ea n a rt Se e a so Ha r dv
b h i l Ma n u a l B hi p
.
,
”
u dd s m
“
a ra n c of t he m e d ca a rt of , . 2 38 — . S,
TA L E S FR O M TI B E TA N S O U R CE S .
Wha t for
The king of physicians At r e y a lives t here wh o under , , ,
“
I mad e a mis t ake Ji v a k a is e ndowed w i t h great i n
.
, ,
,
“
”
commodities you of such a on e you of such another
, , .
“
Suppose t h e mas t er asks th e prices of other w ares ,
’
said O Brahmans sons all these things are remedies
,
“
, .
”
th e inn .
’ ’
Brah mans sons O Brahmans sons h ave ye compre
,
“
,
”
remarkable .
it
.
”
A t r e y a promised t o do so an d sho w ed him a place t o ,
hide in .
A r e yo u t here J i v ak a asked A tr e y a , .
t herewith The n if the rep t ile dra w s its arms and fee t
.
,
king wha t h e had taken The k ing w as grea tly ple ased .
,
At r e y a .
.
,
left but skin and bon e a n d the whole o f wh ose body was
,
”
“
Yes !
For ho w much m oney
For five hu ndred Kar shap a na s .
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR CE S .
, ,
m a lady .
behaved i n th a t way .
i n h and t o morrow -
The man touch ed h is fee t and wen t
.
”
”
sirs wh om h ave y e h ere ?
,
This man also gave five hun dred Kar shap a n a s t o J i vaka ,
“
You seem to me like a Pak sha si I w ho h ave cured t .
PR IN C E yr VA KA .
A tr ey a .
eye wi t h ashes .
”
The m a n who w a s o f a simple nature , ,
became blind .
wi t h i t ? ”
So t he ki n g ordered J i vaka t o be summoned .
hea led so comple t ely t hat t he skin and t h e hair were per
fe c t ly even When t he king s ba t h was finished h e said
.
’
R odi-um ,
”
a s p i
ec es o f g i
ra n e aten by t he p oo r , P aspa l u m S cr o bi
cu lu t u m .
P RIN CE 7 1 VA KA .
0 man s aid Ji v a k a
,
I did no t un der t ak e your case
,
.
A t t h e t ime wh en A j at a sa t ru impelled b y D e v a da t t a , ,
undertook t o do .
the k i n g w o u ld
feed o n Pri n ce U daj i b ha dr a s flesh ’
.
.
h old affairs .
”
going to r u in .
hi m .
K a h yu r ,g
- iii 71
*
Cf B e n fe y , A uda nd, 1 85 9, p .
4 8 7,
“
D i e k l u gc
i Ha r dy Ma n u a l hi pp
.
p
.
D rn e S e n ce ,
o f B u dd sm , . 2 2 0 - 2 2 7, 3 6 4 — S . .
VIS A KHA .
spo t they firs t p artook of food t hems elves and t hen gave
, ,
to ea t .
say i ng
O maiden w hose daughter are y o u ?
,
I am Ba l a m i tra s daughter ’
.
u n di n i fi e d things
g you wended your w ay slowly
,
deco ,
wi th t he m .
”
”
as I lived .
W a t er
O uncle t he world is foolish
,
It i s precisely when .
‘
The Brahman said I t is precisely i a a far away
'
-
,
Ho w so
If she is married in t h e neighbourhood j oy incr eases ,
reverence .
white clothes You sh all take but not give You shall
. .
. .
Being tol d how it arose she gave dire c t ion s t hat th e foal
,
, .
dhara ,
was th e reply Move it away fro m there she
.
“
,
” ”
s aid
. Why should it be move d ? Bec ause she “
,
removed w as th e reply
”
,
Who did th at ? he asked .
“ ”
.
“
Vi sakha t h ey replied ,
He sai d The C hamp s maiden .
, .
is wise .
’ ”
“
That is the master s couch , was the reply Move it .
“
”
away she s aid
,
Why so ? Becaus e she replied
.
“ “
, ,
“
if the temple were to fall dow n h e would be crush ed to
de ath an d t r o uble w ould c ome upo n me
, .
”
for her turn to come she dail y ro l led into pellets and ,
the ro ofs of Raj a grha The king distr ibu t ed t hem amon g the
.
their seed a t the fi tt ing time and t h e dei t y had sent down
rain there gre w up splendid rice answering t o t he seed
, , .
I g a v e t h em to Visak ha
“
I w i ll inquire wha t she has
'
done wi th t hem
'
When he asked Visak ha sh e replied
.
,
b rought rice
A s t he king is ill the doctors have prescribed for hi m
,
r ecovered .
mare and w hich t he foal the king ord ered the ministers to ,
dhara w ent home in the eve ning Vi sak ha touched his fee t
'
, ,
t h at.
O king th e cas e is so an d so
, .
str u c t ed u s since .
“
.
,
into t h e w a t er .
,
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
‘
and to th e o t her m an Take t h e other boo t The real .
’
‘
owner w ill say in that case Why should my t wo boo t s ,
‘
d o no t really belong w ill say What good do I gain by
, ,
apply .
, ,
B E TA N S O U R CE S .
‘
the minister fi nd relief one d ay a nd on the next day feel
’
“
0 king i f you forgive him be pleased t o res t ore hi m
, ,
”
his position .
for th at .
.
Q
”
For your daughter .
O n behalf o f w ho m ?
O f my father i n l a w
”
-
.
“
Such being th e c a se we will give her
c , .
nursed h im .
‘
as t h e words P a y atte n ti on to th e fire signi fy that th e ’
, ,
pos sible to be too w ell cared for and fostered t heref ore
‘
'
‘
I nasmuch as t he w ords Wip e th e mirror cle an signify ’
, ,
.
’
‘
tion The words You sh all t ake but not give signi fy ’
, ,
‘
,
‘
h ave sat apart The words Ea t s avoury mea t s mean ’
.
, ,
reflec t ing that this t hing was w ell done and t hat thing
badly The words You shall apply a ladder h ave this
.
, ,
’
as well as I could .
mo t her ? ”
B ha g a v a n t r eplied I f sh e has five qualities , .
.
, ,
TA LE S FR O M TI
‘
B E TA N S O UR C E S .
’
Then as the P u r o hi t a s son began to use abusive language
, ,
f a t her w ith his r obe drawn over his head h e said with
, ,
mean s for making thes e men keep their mouths shut and
”
not complain S o he carefully sought fo r a pretext for
.
calumniating them .
, , ,
”
To subdue th e hillmen .
”
Do so .
“
b e don e The Pu r ohi t a said Wh at i s to be d o ne 0
.
, ,
’
The king s messe n ger invited h er son s t o come to th e
p alace . No w the king ha d c a u se d a strong p oison to be
'
MAIIA US HA D HA A ND VI S A K HA ‘ .
Th e king o f .
18 6 4, i
2 27 Das g o lde n e Ha hn : gel : M i k l o si c h
l e be r ( l i e Mu n
’
.
vi
. .
,
Ha lt r ie h, D e u t s c he V o lk sm ar c he n
"
do r ten der Z ig e u n er , IV N 0
B li lt
. . .
, .
e r n , 1 856 D e r se sa m e Vo
. D ie Dia me n te n leg en de Hen n a — S .
131
,
The son .
tr e e in a park .
end .
“
Why must I get up They replied In order to be ,
“
TA LE S FR O M T I B E TA N S O UR C E S .
, ,
said ,
We have ac t ually ligh t ed upon our own prince .
shore and had gone in t o the water t hey saw a m etal ba sin ,
”
by t he river Ganges .
king 1
He named some o f the boys as his minis t ers
.
,
1 Cf “
Ar ds c hi -B o r d c hi - C ha n i n J ulg
’
s Mon g ol Mdr che n sa mml u n g
b k pp
. .
In n s ru c , 1 86
8, . 1 9 7, et seq — . S .
MA HA US HA D HA A ND VIS A KHA .
r ogue .
“
He is not my fa th er n o r my grand father n or yet
, ,
‘
say to t he great assembly This man is my husband .
’
wi fe
From my father i n replied the rogue -
.
rogue .
The rogue put his finger down his throat and vomi t ed ,
1
Cf . Su k a sa p t a t e , in t he G kv i
ree e rs on of G l a a n o s, 4t h n igh t p
, . 10 .
— S.
TA L E S FR O M TIB E TA N S O UR C E S .
, , ,
.
,
t he king
A s no one among the mountains knows anything
“
like unto i t .
very intelligent .
’
sha dha s Th e messenger named the latter and th e
.
,
beast .
h e has acted !
Th e king asked Ma ha u sha dha w hy he ha d t hu s dis
honoured his father He replied I h ave not dishonoured
.
,
“
,
TA LE S FR O M TIB E TA N S O U R C E S .
When the king and the ministers had heard his speech ,
asked ,
Brahman a t what spot and a t what t ime did
“
,
you hide the money ? Did any one see i t ? or have you
t alked about i t to any one ? The Brahman gave a
full accoun t o f t he whole a ffair Ma ha u sha dha came t o .
s ha dha ,
Go and invite eight Brahmans t o your house .
”
dogs . Moreover h e ordered the Brahman not to s et t he
,
fe e d
. A ll that he sa w h e a ft erwards repor t ed to Mahau
sha dha .
in having such a mi ni st e r .
u
p his pouch and wen t his way Now while he was .
his ins t ruc t ions he w ould be mind ful t hereo f and would
, ,
t he hill villages-
If the first minis ter Ma ha u sha dha w ere
,
, .
Pr o p ly p ki g
er s ea n a Ks h t iy
a r a , as w i ll be se e n f th
ar e r ou .
—S .
1 5: TA LE S FRO M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
s aid t o hersel f See now this man from the hill vil lage
, ,
-
hur t .
”
I)
you .
1 As re g a r ds t he ki g p n k ’
s e acoc se e t he Suka sa p t a t i 2 1 8t n ight in
l p 3 4 -S
, , ,
’
G a la n o s s tran s a ti o n , . . .
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR CE S .
,
’
m a n has no acquaintances This hangman if h e were
.
,
‘
words To women ough t no secret to be in t rus t e d I ’
, ,
, , , ,
”
upon th at courtesan .
innocent .
A s t o the w ords [
“ ‘
continued Ma ha u sha dha ] To th e ,
’
he possesses a measure o f barley I uttered the m for this ,
by t he skir t of my robe .
”
and carried a water jug in his right hand his body bein g
-
,
g t h xpl t i
A mo n f [ l
e e an a on s o ca c a f o r e st , a f o re st o f de a d t r e e s, a dr y
h giv i M i W illi m S 8m
'
a a en n on er a s s an w ood
k it Di t i y th i t i
, .
“
s r c ona r f a re e n er or o
TA LE S FRO M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
, ,
“
Tha t will I do replied Ma ha u s ha dha and wen t his
,
”
,
w ay .
modes t y .
“
This maiden is clever h e t hought Then he said ,
”
.
1
“
T hi s se e m s to re e r f to t he s till r ema ns i o b scu r e The sa me
hp i g y k b v l
.
”
s a e of t he e a rr n s, sa s P r o r e ma r m a y b e m a de a o u t se er a
fe s s o r Sc hi e fn e r b u t the r e a r t e e p o f V iSa k ha s w se sa
’
n i yi g s.
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR CE S .
Brahman .
the village head men asked her paren t s for her The
-
.
“
Then said th e vil lage head men What is there to -
,
. . 1 59
considera t i o n .
”
, ,
”
wh ere .
”
reason for my not being admitted .
t he corn might be pu t .
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
Brahman s wife ’
Ho w can barley be put into i t ?
.
“
“
Set aside the treasure in some po t said the husban d ,
”
,
“
You need not be uneasy replied Ma ha u sha dha to ,
”
t he Brahman s w ife ’
I will take care t hat no damp
.
“
cleansing t he baske t .
baske t
”
.
O n what terms
O n paymen t o f five hundred gold pieces not o t her w i s e , .
,
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
w oman and Maha u sha dha are two demons Two great .
, .
”
pleased .
”
I have chosen me a wi fe h e replied , .
”
per fect intelligence suitable for me , .
”
Therefore marr y her to my gr eat pleasure .
”
0 ki ng I will do so
. .
w ill n o t en t ice me .
”
you
I will give you five of our best h ors es But i f you .
follo w aft er me .
”
sh e could no t attai n h er e n d .
other people do
I have enj oyed th e w oman by night in a d r eam
“
,
replied t h e chie f 1
.
, ,
The king and his cour t a t tempted to se ttle the ques t ion .
C om p B e n fe y , P a n t sc ha t a n
ar e fu r m u n de n
ro gl Lit t iii era u r, 1 4 7,
i Li b h G m i v 53
. . .
’
t ra , . 1 2 7, a n d e r e c t i n J a hr b u c h a n di n P fe ifi e r s er an a, . .
-
S .
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
t o day
-
decis ion and th e king asked who had been t h e dis coverer
,
0 king are dam and foal but wh ich the dam is and
, ,
the king and his cour t were in difficul t ies the carpenter s
’
1 Cf . Su k a sa p ta t i , 3 7t h N ight , i n t he t l i
ra n s at o n of Gl a an os .
—
S .
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
king h e s aid
,
Do you mean now t o take possession of
,
”
here from your own house .
Great king and Ma ha u sha dha said Vi sakha t here , ,
is ano t her world besides t his Thes e are pre cious s t ones .
king had looked i n and had seen the six minis t ers w i t h
,
their hair and beards s horn and t heir hands and feet ,
“
, ,
“
Wh ere shall I look for her ? asked Ma hau sha dha ”
.
her for m e as my w i fe .
”
0 king ,
”
said Ma ha u sha dha in this matter must ,
“
P anch ala called his m inis t ers toge t her and asked the m
what he sh ould do '
They said A s Ki n g J anaka for
.
,
”
such and such a place .
the reply .
for t hwith .
”
i n advance .
wi t h all .
”
2
palace and th ere looki n g about him h e saw a m aina
, ,
1 T hi pp
s a e ars to be a c o r r e c t r e st o r a t o n i of t he S a n s k it
r n a me , t h ghou
t he p a r r o t s n a me
'
’
is giv f t h
en ur er on as M ath a r a .
— S .
S dr i kci , r el ig i o sa , P r edig er kr a he —
2
Gr a cu l a . S .
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
”
0 lord said the maina when you have gone away ,
, ,
“
, ,
i n la w
-
The king of Pan ch ala should kno w that i n
.
’
King J anaka s hands lay life and death But though he .
J anaka had sent such and such prese n ts to such and s uch
m inisters .
J anaka .
MA HA US HA DHA A ND VI SA KHA .
t he y sa i d to t h e king
.
I t is Ma ha u sha dha i n who m
,
A ft er r e
’
J anaka s country by such and such a road .
,
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
rej oiced and so did the minis t ers the villagers and t he
, , ,
honour
When t he king o f Pa n chala s ministers heard tha t ’
love .
spied the ma t ter out Then the king of Panch ala desired .
fa t her and gr and father had died The king gave his con
sent an d asked in what manner its fa t her and grand
,
when all this ha d been set on fire and the bird was let go ,
1
Cf b t B t B il d d i b i g f L k a i t h Ram ay
Pa s un e er, . u rn n o an n e a n a,
G hi h t i Eh t l d t t m pt t p i h th
.
, .
e sc c den t th n s an s, ue o e a e o un s e
R v ] 85 6 i dM h dt mo k g l H m t by t t i g ’
e a 4 1 1 an an n ar s n ey - en e ra anu a se n
hi t il
, ,
.
,
i h My t h f
”
G e r i n a n sc h g fi e en o r sc un en , s a on re .
B li 8 58 p 39 S A l t h
er n ,
1 , . .
— . so e
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
thi s verse
The doer o f the deed is requited See how t h e plucker .
dog was nei t her dead n or alive and w as lean and gaunt ,
with exhaustion .
”
h ave I taught the dog to speak Wh ereat the king was .
highly pleased .
the youths came h e did not show t hem the ston e and
, ,
”
“
What will you give me if I sho w you some ? h e said .
you that sum When they had set tled t his wager the
.
,
partook of it by himself .
“
A s I al so am sorely tormented by hunger said ,
such a man .
some to her also He ate the ripe fruit and t hrew down
.
-
, ,
h e w as sorely grieved .
follows
p e n te r the s t one 1
,
”
S he “
.A t t ha t spo t di d I be s ee c h thee In my memory dwell .
.
‘
the wor ds To wome n mea t is forbid den Me dids t k ’
, .
t hou forsake .
t he s tone .
S iz e “
.When I a ske d for meal a n dwa t er thu s was I answered ,
He .
“
Much has the learne d mo u th spoken Speak o f the .
si t dallyin g here .
TA LE S FRO M TI B E TA N S O UR CE S .
He .
“
Down from the moun t ai n wi ll I dash po i son also wil l ,
S he .
“
Dash thyself down from the moun tain drink thy ,
Ho w so asked t he king .
”
“
Yes repli ed Vi r up a
,
.
to pieces w i t h w eapons
”
.
TA LE S FR O M T I B E TA N S O UR C E S .
bring back the necklace They w ent there but they did .
,
’
o f such food the king s men arrested him A s no one
, .
o f it
.
”
A n d having t hus spoken h e ate i t all u p ,
.
The n ext day the merch ant sen t home orders to pro
vide in future food enough for two person s Thereat the .
’
string o f pearls Then th e king s men cast him also
.
sure t hat this animal had take n the string o f pearls and ,
”
recover our power .
1
Se e n o te o n p . 1 68 .
MA HA K A S YA P A A N D B HA D R A .
1
an d a splendid crown .
1
Ka h -
gy u r , v o l. ix pp
. . 2 6 - 42 .
MA HA KA S YA P A A ND B HA DRA .
“
Be pleased to bestow upo n m e a son If a son is .
.
, ,
1 A n dr o pg o on mu r i c a tu s —
. S
.
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
Ma hab r a hm a
O Ma hab r a hm a ar t thou not Brahma Ma hab r a hm a
, , ,
”
Brahman .
’
Thereupon the god s son gave his consent and entered
the womb o f Ny a g r o dha s w ife A ft er th e lapse o f eight
’
.
con ferred at the four gates and the cross ways inside the -
w ere required .
race .
“
0 father repli ed the son
, w hat shall I do wi th a ,
“
for the t reasurer and ordered him t o give his son Nya ,
1 J am b u :
“
Na m e of a fb
a ul o u s of t he f it f
ru s o an im m e n se Ja m b u
r iv e r , sa id t o fl ow f ro m t he m o u n t a i n tr e e on th t m
a oun t ia n.
”
Me r u , an d to b e f o rm e d by t h j i e u ce
T A LE S F R O M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
r
g y il told t hose young Brahmans that he would not give
t hem his daugh t er The y explained t hat it was no t for .
Honoured sir have you never heard what men are won t
,
‘
to say Fire wind a horse a poison t ha t runs a l ong t he
, , , ,
p owder sesamum
,
oil combs -
and other
,
things used
,
in bath
i ng. Th e you t hs se t o u t w i t h these thi n gs for the bathing
pools outside t he ci t y of Kapil a .
, , ,
)
haja accompanied by one young Brah m an set ou t from
, ,
’ ”
I am Kapila s daughter she replied ,
.
city of Ny a g r o dhi k a .
down .
,
”
.
”
My lord sh e said better woul d it have been that
, ,
“
”
Why so ? h e asked .
”
forest on foot .
t h e fields.
like Pi sachas t hey abused and s t ruck one ano ther for t he
,
,
TA L E S FRO M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
1
and who was surrounded by m any Ni r gr a n t ha s and
N i rg r a n t ha s tudents To hi m Bhadra be t ook h erself .
’
Kapi la s daughter Bhadra looks like unto a divine being ,
him have t o do .
”
1
N ir g r a n t ha ,
“
Fr e e d f ro m a ll v o te e , w ho ha s w ith d ra w n f ro m t he
t i es or hi n dr a n c e s ; a i
sa n t, a de w or ld ,
MA HA KA S YA PA A ND B HA D R A .
-
,
return .
A t t he time of t h e festival of t he m ee t in g of t he
Nag a r aja s Gi r ik a and Sundara m any Nir g r a n t ha s ca m e ,
her .
told her that she need no t go out collec t ing alms in future ;
he would give her every day h alf of wha t he himself
C ollected Thereat t he Six scoffed A t length Bhadr a
. .
U TP A L A VA R IVA .
1
l a w where t o he consen t ed
, .
, ,
i n law
-
U nders t anding t he hin t s she gave hi m he com
.
,
’
came to the mother s chamber she found h er and her ,
1
Ka h- gy ur, v ol viii pp . 2 1 6 —2 7 3
t h bl lt l
. . .
1
Fr o m u tp a la , e ue o u s, c a r aa , co o u r , &c .
U TPA L A VA R NA
”
your mot her and your husban d r emain well Being '
n iat e d her husband and her mo t her ; but the maid s aid
’
The babe glanced off from th e father s body and fell on
t he threshold whereby i t s head w a s w ounded
,
Bu t .
s o He replied
. Ye who have your house w ives with
,
“
’
his wife s a p pearance He did so and t hey perceived
.
,
Ma thura .
fam ily was ill and t hat she had bough t t he drugs for him
,
.
A ccording to th e w or ds o f B ha g a v a n t women en ch ai n ,
visit
Whe n t h e m aid had execu t ed her commission the ,
’
young man s longing to see U t p a la v a r n a increased Th en .
his head threw her arms round his neck and convoyed
, ,
one for t he east gate the o t her for the west gate A s
, .
t here is a son for you Thereat she was grea tly pl eased
. .
his wife had certainly not been in the family way When .
U t p a l a v a r n a his wife .
no w my husband .
”
“
In Va i sali said U t p a l a v a r n a I beguiled the young
, ,
grocer A n i sht a p r ap t a .
KR IS A G A U TA MI 1 .
.
, ,
1
xi p p
K a hgy u r , 3 Th C pt i R g f m t h B m 1 2 2— 1 0 e a a n o e rs ro e ur e se
p i ip l t h m f t hi t l t h t itl
. . .
,
d
’
r nc a e i e o f B ddh g h
s a e o ccu r s n un er e e o u a os a s
5 t h h pt bl ( L d pp 9 8 ”
th e 2 f th D
c a gl P er o 87 e sa n un, ara es on on 1 0
ff d d bj t f
. , .
,
b t t h B hi k h ni U t p l
u e a i s u dh a a v ar n s an as a or e a su ec or
th eh i f th
ero n e t y Kri sio mp i eit h t i p i t i
s or t co a r so n s w ce r a n o n s n
m g th G k t l t P f R hd (
.
Gau t m i ( Ki g t m i
a sa o a a on e re e a es o ro o e se e
S th B ddhi t ) h b m d Z it h ift f d Gy m i l
.
ou e rn u s s as e en a e e sc r ur as na s a w esen ,
kno wn by t h k t l t d by 8 76 F h p
e w or — S ra n s a e 1 ,
e .
,
. .
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O URCE S .
that t hey and their leader only sco ffed a t women and ,
o f fi v e hundred k ar shap a n a s .
men
They replied : We serve the merchant from Taksha
”
Sil a
.
”
any man present ? Then he perceived that he ha d
really taken a courte san t o w i fe and consequently t hat ,
, , ,
w ife .
wi t h him t o h er husband .
,
The .
her hands and feet foul and rough w ith long locks and ,
Sr a v a sti .
2 27
S U S R O IVI .
t i me to time .
1
K a h- gy
xi 9 3 99 W h f g u r, hi h xh al d f m h -
en ra r a n ce w c e e ro e r,
pp d i t h f m t h B ddh l t d t hi t l i t h
. .
U tp l a
a a varn a eare n e or e u a re a e s a e, w
of C k v t i t t h B ddh
a a ra f ar t th f t th t U d yi
n o e u a r e e r e n ce o e ac a a n
Saky m m hi f m t h h d l dy g i d h
.
a - t u on s p
re u rn ro e a a rea r e co n se e r 1 11 a re
h
re a f t h T hi ty t h
n o Gd d e xi t by t h t f g
r - re e o s, a n Vi o u s e s e n ce a ra r a n ce .
U d yi a g i d h by t h l t
n r e co S n se er e o us .
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TAN S O UR CE S .
which gre w a t Ka se r u dv i p a .
, ,
n ot , .
him self alive But t hey told him that in order tha t
.
,
Ka se r u dv i p a .
S US R O N I .
di S p o sal -
se l f to Ki n g B r a hm a da tta s zenana ’
.
t his fashion
“
Set in movement by th e win d th e odour o f th e
Timira is perceptible This is Ka se r u dv i p a w h ere
.
,
S u sr o n i d w ells
”
.
o ff Ka se r u d v i a w as
p He replied in a sloka.
S u ér o n i dw ells
”
.
A su g a replied in a sloka
O n her thigh is the svastika He r breas t is S piral . .
from this ci t y .
The robber chief bade her lay aside her finery saying ,
1 C m p a re P iv 7 — S
ncha ta t
o a n ra , . . .
2 34 T A LE S FR O M TI B E TAN S O UR CE S .
.
, ,
”
bereft o f both ?
S u ér o n i replied Whe n I have returned home I wil l
,
“
1
restore thee to thy former position
She replied U ncle if thou w ilt do that I will give
, , ,
1 Cp om i t h t hi
are w s t he v i t M h » II p
ar an s a r c er , 2 4 2, e s e c a l p i ly t h e
hi h R i h l d K hi pp li d B lg i
. .
p
,
w c e n o o er ha s su e u ar a n o n . 24 5 .
— S .
to L au r a G o n z e n b a ch
’
s S i ci lia n is che
S US R O NI .
u
p doing so .Then th e jackal came close to the royal
palace and threa t en ed that if she fail ed to br i ng t h e gi ft
, ,
THE 0 VE R -R E A C HE D A C T O R .
1
c e ll e n t w ords
”
.
, ,
from the great rivers into the ocean When they two .
”
Sundara .
a s k their forgiveness .
O N ag a r aj a s having accorded m e
“
Then h e said : ,
, ,
like wis e did the great ear t h quake and the bright ,
t hen had looked upon old age sickness and dea th and , , ,
by B ha g a v a n t the B o di sa t .
w ith cr ossed legs and had made s traight his body and
, ,
— ‘
R a v a t a Oh b anda and U da y i n
,
Thereupon th e ac t or
, .
“
Honoured sirs o t her beings also have been born h ere
, .
”
to supreme insigh t .
them in order t o find out who they were wai ting for
, ,
l ake also bore the same n ame No w the king was child .
given t o him .
1
g
Ka h- y u r , vi . fo l 8 9 - 9 9
. .
’
TA L E S FR O M TIB E TA N S O U R C E S .
”
The Dumb C ripple .
’
again in obedience to the king s commands set the princ e
, ,
2 50 TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
’
ministers carried out the king s commands and many ,
n ei t her dul l nor sen seless Sound and clear and brigh t .
”
is my mind 0 prince of m e n !
,
me t o renounce t he w orld .
”
”
that ?
“
Hear 0 king t h e reason w hy I s aid that becau se
, , .
hermi t age from all m anner of regions you must fro m love ,
insigh t .
Rishi s anger
’
I f h e can be disturbed in his penances t he
.
p enance The
. k i n
g s aid By what me an s 7 S he re
‘
,
“
e .
,
o f insight .
2 58 TA L E S FR O M TI B E TA N S O U R CE S .
b e vic t orious ! ”
A n d th ey ad ded t here t o Through t he ,
sigh t ! ”
v a r dha n a ,
‘which in whiteness
equalled j asmine blossoms ,
a remarkable size and prov i ded w ith w ell formed feet and -
rots m a i n a s cuck oos and ph eas ants w ere call ing There
, , , , .
”
t hr e e w o r lds become possessed of perfect insight !
o
1
In t he r e ce n s o n i giv by H dy
en ar n dg a ca u se d a c h i ti
a r a c te r s c of t he
l ph t i di t d i t h t h g t t ib ht
,
t he e e an s a c cr e e w e Na as to be a r u t e d in t a ca se
p o w er f p d
o ro uc n i g i H ra n . t as n o t o t he e e l ph an t — S .
t he d bl
ou m e e an n i g f th
o d e w or
I
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O U R CE S .
n o u n c e d a st ro n
g v o
.
w w ent to his wife Madr i and t old , , ,
The B o di sa t said “
There is n o doubt th at w e must
,
a nma
Madri replied 0 lord s o lo n g as I am able I will
“
, , ,
Why no t
Madri if t h ere were no people o f that kind wh o long
,
P rin cess J al i n i 1
Th ey went forth into th e forest and at
.
,
Kr i shn ay in a ( Ma n u a l p
, . I — S .
VI S VA N TA R A .
2 64 TA L E S FR O M TI S O UR C E S .
moon w ith spo t les s vis age may save fro m t h e sea of ,
o cean of revolution .
who d w elt in the fores t terr i fied by the ear t hquake aske d , ,
uttered sad cries Like a cow whose calf has died she .
, ,
1
Pr o p ly l t
er o u s -a r r o w i g
A c c o r dn t o Ma x im o w icz , t he y oun gl o tu s
v d lik lik pp
.
lea es are r e e - e o r ar r o w - e in a e a r a n ce — S .
TA LE S FRO M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
”
and m y treasures .
b e recal led
”
Then h e took Madri by th e hand and said
.
,
, ,
e x i st e n ce t ha t now
'
poor and needy his friends and rela t ions his acquain t
, ,
, ,
272
“
thila remonstrated against thi s saying 0 kin is i t
,
or
0 ,
t heir residence .
”
he found his opportunity and slew the son of S a rj a r a si n .
XVIII .
TH E T WO B R O T HE R S .
1
i n a pool .
k ara .
3
He also t hrived apace and gre w u p .
1
gy
K a h- u r , fi iv . . 1 8 6—1 8 9 .
2
K she m a n ka r a , ' “
p ro mo t i g n w e ll b i g
- e n , ca u s n i gp e ace an d se c u r ity ,
f m p ap
ro a, ba d .
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR CE S .
sary riches
Now i n accordan ce w i t h th e nature o f things many
, ,
men t ake deligh t in gifts and giving and w hen they thus ,
replied D o s o
,
“
When h e se t forth for t h e sea with his
.
“
A s he is n o w liked and loved by many men he w ill ,
, ,
fa t her said Do so
”
.
,
”
Then he took
away the j ewels from his soundly sleeping broth er pu t ,
th e ocea n shore .
of l ife acqu ired by good deeds closed his ears and did no t ,
hi s music .
y e assemble as is fi t ti n g .
”
is my husband .
m a n to be her hu sband
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR CE S .
when h e he ard t his and h e sen t for his daughter and said
, ,
”
caravan leaders ministers and p u r o hi t a s ?
,
She replied , ,
‘
acted well P erhaps you h ave t hough t as such is th e
.
,
m e n c i n g an asseveration
If i t be true and my ass everation is righ t eous t h a t I
, ,
‘
v e r a t e saying
,
“
I f i t be t rue and my assevera t ion righ t eou s th at
, ,
THE P UN I S HM E N T O F A VA R ] C E .
1
t h e water and those w ho had drunk the water ate the flesh
, ,
1
Ka h -
gy iii f 3 Th
ur 10 e en do f w e ll k
- n ow n hm t e e. Se e Li b
e re c t h
hi mp d ith P v gift t
. . .
“
t s ma y b e co are w a n c ka on Die er e en G e fahr t e n in
ta n tr a , ii 3 Th b gi i g
. . e e nn n is a '
0 r ie n t an d Occi den t, i .6 56 — S
. .
THE P U NIS HMEN T OF A VA R IC E .
T HE M A G I C IA N S P UP IL
’ I
Why
For the sake o f learning magic .
1
Ka h ur,gy
iv f 7
-
ith f g 1 1 N m
. f w ra r a n ce a e o a
g i m f p t i l m t i f m i g th
. . .
2 “
C a ndci la , t he en er c n a e or ar cu a r ou n a n, or n e
a. m f th l
an o t dm t d
e divi i
ow es bt Ila v i t
an d os e s on e w een - r a an
sp i d fset h m
o ix d t ib b
e f em B h d as r t the s, t f M o rn ro a r va, or o e e as o eru,
S d u f th
ra d B ah m
a er anm th r df it f g t f
an t o er
”
ren ow n e or s ra r an ores s
”
i t xi t i g
. .
3 “
G dh mdd an a a na ,
n o ca n
T A LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
Th e king r eplied D O so
,
A ccordingly the C h an d
. ala
w as deprived of his employment by the p u r o hi t a who ,
q
se r t e d him
.
xx r .
H0 W A W OM A N RE Q UI TE S L O VE .
1
t ers fro m o ther lands they began to behave disre spec t fully
,
s ha sa s ( or cann ibals
) So h e slice d some flesh off his h ams
.
‘
K h gy a - ur , v ol . iv ff
. . 1 83- 1 9 1 . S e e B e n fe y, P a n cha ta n t r a , i .
4 3 6, &c .
S
T A LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O U R CE S .
living upon t hem exci t ed the desires of the w ife and she ,
HO W A R E Q UI TE S L O VE .
XXII .
THE FL I G H T O F THE B E A S TS .
‘
AT a long distant pe r iod there stood o n th e shore of a lake
a vilva fore st In t his forest dwelt six hares 3 Now a
2
. .
vilva tree in t hat fores t fell into the lake thereby produc ,
1
Ka h gy
- u r, v n 1 94
3 Th e nu m b er si x is c h o se n , be
f g p
. .
Vil v a , th
“
e t r e e d yle Ma r mdo s c a u se i t ha s r e e r e n ce t o t he r ou
( co m m o n ly ll ca e dB e l o f Bhik h s us . know n as t he S i x .
— S .
298 TA L E S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
XXII I .
THE FI VE L O VE R S .
1
branch utt ered t his vers e : The sun has risen fro m the ,
”
tha t the false d o n o t come .
nigh t .
”
”
blame complain s that i t s br a nch es are broken
,
.
t ri cked said : You will compl ain and the four o t hers
"
, ,
”
m e n have m aimed recovers .
1 “
The fi r st o f t he t w e lv e mo n th s co n s tit t i g u n t he Hi n du l y
so a r ear
( a n sw e r i n g to A p ilr
XX IV .
T HE VIR T U O US A N IMA L S 1
are older than the eleph ant The hare said When the .
“
1
gy iii ff 89 9 3
Ka h- u r,t Th m i th i 1 1 . no o c cu r . e sa e s e ca s e n
h v t h T i t t i Jat k t h C hi
. .
H ere w e a e i i L A e ra a a, e n e se r e ce n s o n n es va
w hi h i l p i t d i F b oll da t d p S t i l J li
c s a so r n e n au s
’
s nas ra ar an s as u en ,
”
J at k ( L d p 8 [S ii p 7 S
.
,
a a on on 21 ee 1 —
B ddhi t B i t h S t i
. . .
I th G m v i t h bi d
. . .
,
u s T r or es ran
2
n e er an ers o n e r
l t d by T W R hy D vi d L
s a e i ll d H lh h F th
s- a s on s ca e a a se u n
”
or e
p 3 N
.
k f v i m giv
. . .
d on 88 1 0 I th 10, th o n e sa e o co n e n e n ce , e na e en
l tt ly t h p t i dg t h m J at k h b
. .
, ,
“ ”
a er on i th e T i tt i ar r e, e on n e ra a a as een
k y e d th l ph t t k p t i d pt d h
an e e e an a e ar n a o e ere
th q ti
.
,
e t
ues g th h ond as o a e, e are oes
THE VIR T UO US A NIMA L S .
u s
.
”
Thereupon t h e eleph ant began to pay h onour t o all
the others an d t h e monkey t o t h e h are and the par tridge
, ,
”
course . I n wh a t does our illicit intercourse consist
The partridge said A s w e e n t er in t o allowable unions
,
“
“
Whereas w e h ave been i n th e h abit o f speaking all a t
random we will i n fu t ure speak at rando m no more bu t
, ,
Now when t hey were duly set fas t in the five vows the ,
t he five vows ”
The others said We will do so But
.
,
“
.
TA L E S FR O M TI S O UR CE S .
.
,
“
Wha t course o f life h ave th ey adopted
Tha t of the five vows .
”
them .
”
p eople and ,
country folk accepted t he five vows and
-
took , ,
said O Bhikshu s
Bha g a v a n t ,
“
,
think ye ? I m y
self w as the p artridge o f that p erio d th e h are of th a t
,
the elephant A n an da .
( 3 0 8 )
X X V .
1 Ka h gy
- u r, iv . ff . 2 1 3, 2 1 4 .
J
TA LE S FR O M TI B ETA N S O U R CE S .
the ornamen t s are los t find out who has carried them o ff ,
.
”
w ith ungrateful h eart and t old t h e king Then the king was .
be it ! ”
The s nake bi t t he king an d the hun t er came and ,
TH E UN G R A TE FU L L I O IV .
1
nothing .
said ,
“
U ncle I w ill t reat your c as e
,
A s you are t h e .
lion and the king of all four footed beasts and can be o f -
,
1
Ka h - gy iv f ur . 181 re p r e se n t e d t he ma ss of t he m e r i ts
C hil d bt i by m li
. .
t he w o r dr dai By t s
. w o r d may be S
- .
TA L E S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
posi t ion t his was the proper moment for t rea t ing i t
, .
”
The woodpecker replied Good I will do so and fl e w ,
“
, ,
away .
“
Having torn to pieces a living creature I am n ow ,
X XIX .
TH E W O L F A ND THE S HE E P .
1
alone in th e fores t ? ”
you ?
Bu t th e wolf said Wh ich w a v then did yo u come
,
“
,
p , ,
i t s flesh .
1
Ka h- gy u r, N . f . 2 87 .
( 315 )
XXX .
OX EN AS WI TN E S S E S .
1
forester in t he fores t ? ”
’
hous eholder s son said O u ncle I do not kno w your
,
“
,
1
Ka h -gy r, vi . if . 2 2 8 —2 3 1 .
3 16 T A LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O U R CE S .
n ame of Ho r n b r e a k .
”
U ncle fulfil what you h ave promised
,
The householder .
To whom ?
’
To this househ older s son .
pal t ry fellow ”
.
s t rai t s
. So he tried pu tt ing him o ff from t ime to time
”
.
”
h as wronged m e .
I n w hat w ay ?
He promise d me his daughte r but h e has not give n ,
”
h er to m e .
t h e ma t ter be so arranged .
”
’
The others said We have p r o mi sed the householder s
,
“
OX EN AS WITNE S S E S .
'
, ,
‘ ’
The oxen s ai d The householder s son h as al w ays acted
,
in t hat mann er .
”
”
Why not ?
B r e a k st u m p here has d eclared th at if h e be let loose
h e will devour t he very s ton es n ot to speak of grass , .
”
‘
th e same t ime you must s ay They are pointing t o t he ,
he is trea t ing me !
”
They replied Hold your peace h e ,
“
,
”
w ishes to embellish you .
“
That is don e be caus e they wish to S ho w that not they
alone are witnesses but th e sun the fifth guardian of t h e
, ,
this Sloka
“
See how t h e steers which t he ox misguided bleeding ,
XXXI I .
T HE A S S A S A S IN G E R .
1
O uncle your flesh and your bloo d and your hide thrive
, ,
th e king s be an -fie ld ’
.
voice .
I sing a li ttle ? ”
, ,
1
Ka h -gy iv f 9 3
u r, . 2 C f P a n cha ta nt r a , v 7, an d Be n fe y s r e ma r
’
k s
g i 4 94 — S
. . .
p
.
on t he a ss a e , . . .
3 24 TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR C E S .
this verse
Excellently h ast tho u sung forsooth an d theref ore ,
”
bull said O uncle ha s any hot wind arise n ?
, ,
arisen .
u s twain
‘0 children a s y e have bo t h sucked t he sam e
, ,
talk in t h a t w a y .
o f even t s
The jackal replied O n eph e w t h e lion w ill come , ,
arise n .
“
What has h appened t hen
The bull has s aid Whi t her has my lion gras s gone ,
-
m an ner .
u
p the ground h e will come snor t ing in t o your presence
and w ill t hink This one will kill me k no w all t his
, .
”
t hey had never t ake n any no t ice of the fac t S o whe n one .
B .
events
The j ackal replied O nephe w t he tiger will come , ,
for t h from his l air and will s t retch himself and af ter
, ,
‘
yo ur presence and t hink He will kill me Be sure o f .
’
this.
arisen
The jackal replied O nephe w a very scorching w ind , ,
h as arisen .
’ ”
wi ll kill m e Be sure of a ll t his
. .
o ,
came forth fro m his lair and stre t ched himself
f b e a sts , ,
t h is Sloka
O S u b ahu t o strive with S u da n sht hr a possessor o f
“
, ,
XXXIV .
TH E T PVO O T TE R S A N D THE j A CK A L .
1
W hy not ?
I should no t like to make a mis t ake
,
.
a r e you so a b S O 1 b e d 1 n t hough t
1
Ka h gyu r : fi
'
'
95 °
3 34 TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O UR CE S .
t his verse
The goer on land receive s t he tails and t he goer into ,
“
Mu kha r a whence dost thou come t ha t t h ou h ast
,
and fair exceedi n gly art t hou w h o hast been too much
for t he o tt ers They twain are content and tho u hast
.
,
x xxv .
T HE j A GR A L S A VE S THE L I O N .
1
th a t the lion was able to get out A deity utt ered t his .
v erse
a n old w ell
”
.
1
Ka h yg u r ,
- iv f . .
THE B L UE j A C KA L .
I
come from ?
He replie d My name is Sa t a g a and I h ave bee n a p
,
“
,
of t h e gods .
”
never before seen t his must be t rue and t hey m ade all , ,
1 Ka hgy - u r, iv f 5 5 C f P
2 an p éa ,
a de iii b
7 ; A W e e r , In dische
i iii
. . . . . .
’
c ha a n
t t ra , 10, d B f y
an en e s te S t u di c n, , 3 49, 3 6 6 — S
k th pp 4 5 ; Hit
. . . .
m ar s e r e o n, . 22 — o
3 38
X X XVI I .
T HE j A CK A L HA N G E D B Y T HE 020
s w amp
”
.
”
here harm and disgrace migh t come upon you But a s .
tho u fin d food .
1
Ka li -gym , i v . f . 2 93 .
TA LE S FR O M TI B E TA N SO UR CE S .
been laid in t h e fet t ers of con t rivan ce t hou wil t never see
,
th y s elf saved.
XXXIX .
TH E G U IL T Y D O G S l
.
n
an da by n a m e w hich u sed t o gnaw th e king s horse gear
,
’
-
.
up t he dogs altogether .
”
saying
1 Kah - gyur ,
iv f
. . 212 .
T H E G UI L TY D O GS .
ters,
Honoured sirs fi nd out t hose wh o implored me
“
,
”
yesterday in verse .
did so .
1 Ka h -
gy u r, 1v . ff . 2 4 7 , 24 8 .
( 3 46 )
TH E G A Z E L L E A N D TH E H UN TE R .
1
t hen is to be done ? ”
verse
A s this is the hunter who prep ared t his net e xert ,
1
Ka h gy
-
u r, iv ff . . 2 44
*—
24 5
’
T HE G A Z EL LE A N D TH E H UN T E R .
”
then is to b e done ?
,
“
I will kil l nei th er t hee nor t he gazelle prin ce Thou .
t o t hee .
l ibert y .
X LI I .
T HE M O N KE YS S A VE D FR O M D E A THZ1
”
monkeys endanger th e corn ?
Some of t he m held tha t t he monkeys mus t be killed .
assembled .
ea t .
1
K a h- gy ff 5
u r , 11 1 1 — 1 16 T s hi 1 8 5 3, p un de r t he il
t t e of
y giv i S p y J at k
. . . .
st o r is en n e n ce Ha r d s’ “
T he T in du k a a S
a .
— .
“
Ma n u a l f B ddhi m
o u s
”
L
( o n do n , D i py
os ro s e m b r y o p t e r is .
— S .
X LII I .
IN GR E D UL I T Y P UN I S HE D ‘ .
dreams .
”
not go .
w ent away .
1
Ka h-gy u r , i v . 246 .
’
IN C R E D UL IT Y P UN IS HEI) .
s tabl e
. Fro m its fl ames the eleph ant s t able caught fire ,
”
monkeys perish ed .
X L IV .
TH E WI S E A ND T HE F O O L IS H M O N KE Y
C H IE FS .
1
s t reng th
.
”
He replied Good do so
, .
1
Ka h gy
-
u r, iv f . . 24 7 .
X LVI .
THE P E A C O C K A S B R ID E G R O O IV .
l
sh all be my husband .
dance .
d a n ce ?
Th e o t hers rep l ied “
It is because he is to be your
,
’ ”
daughter s hu sband .
lapis lazuli ?
Rasht r a p al a replied A lthough thou hast a lovely
,
1 Ka h gy
- u r, iii f
. .
90 .
( 35 5 )
X LVI I .
THE C R O W WI TH T HE G OL D E N
1
Ka h- gy u r, iv f. . 22 1 .
X LVII I .
THE R E VE N G E F UL C R O W
’
.
1
u
p o f all pl aces no w like un
,
t o a ge m d w elling upon the
su mmit of a S plen did tree .
1 Ka h - gy ur, iv f
. . 23 1 .
X LIX .
THE UN I TE D P HE A S A N TS .
1
, ,
“
3 6o .
— S
TH E UNI TE D P HE A S A N TS .
3 59
slayer
D ha r m ik a s aid Wh erever I m ay be born again may , ,
I S how y o u kindness
1
T hi
v i t f th f
s is a ar an o e ou r of t h em ( t he J i v at m a n ) e n j y th
o s e
teen t h t y f t h fif t h b
s or k f th o e oo o e sw e e t f ifig
r u t o f t he (o r f it f
ru o
P h t t
anc i hi h fi g
a a n ra bi d n w c ure s a r t ) th
ac s th l k e it
o er oo s on as a. w
h vi g b dy lli g
, ,
b k Th fi t b k d v ( it h t h p m l th d l
.
b tt
u w o ea s e rs ea e ou rs w e su re e so u ), e e u
an a ros a - e ru w c te e n ua so u e r se n
f h it h it m p i ldl y l t i ) i g i v d by t h
, ,
u se s t o s are w s co an on w or re a ons s r e e e
gg i v d b k t f pi t f p h it p
.
,
Th e a r e e ea ou o s e, w an t o; b t ow er u w en er
pi f it d t h bi d R l p t (f m
,
di es W i t h t hi m y b mp d s a e co are w or l dly l t i ) d hi gl y re a on s an s or
t h f ll i g p g q t df m th gif Wh
.
,
e o o w n a ss a e, uo e ro en it s thr e c e a se s en e
M d k U p i h d by P f b h ld g ld l d
.
th e un a a an s a ro e o th
er se e s e o en -c o o ur e
M i W illi m I di m k l d) t h l d t h
.
on er \Vi d m a s ( n an s o a ( f th
er o e w or e or e
p b i d ( t h P ma t l th f B hm a t h
, , ,
“
T w o r s e ara so u e so u r c e o ra en
p m d h vi g b m i h ki g ff
.
, , ,
m an an d J i at m v an or su re e an a n e co e w se , s a n o
i divi d l l ) l y i t d f it d vi ith t t i t f
,
n ua so u s a w a s un e o v r ue an ce, w ou a n o
py t h m y ki d h bt i t h high t
, ,
th e m sam e n a e, o c cu e sa e an n e o a ns e es
tree ( bi d i t ha m b dy )
e nO e sa e o . ne id tity
en .
THR E E TA L E S AB O UT A R TI S TS .
1
serve i t u p to m e .
is th e meaning of tha t 7
She told him t he whole story The m a n looked at th e .
1
In S B l ea
’
s
“
Ro m a n t d i Lg
i t h i d t ll t l m f ll
c e en sm n or er o co ec a s, a s
ky h pp l v i t h t h m i t h d gh t
.
” — 6 it i s
o f Sa a B u dd a
. i
93 9 , n o e w e s
’
s au e r,
l b t l th t h f t h ill giv
.
,
r e a t e d ho w t he s o n o f a m a n o f u ea rn s a er a er w e
q li y
ua t i t th t m
i n V a r a n a s , i n o r de r t o
h ly h q l er o a an on w o ca n e ua
b i
o t a n t he h an d of abl k i h a c sm t p hi m i t Th B h
’
s or su r a ss n ar e ra
gh ppli hi lf ki g m y t h ppli d hi m lf t t h
.
da u te r , a ed m se t o m a n an ou a e se o e
l hp g
fi n e n e e d e s, a n d m a de su c t f m ki g
r o r e ss dl d th ar o a n n ee e s, an en
h i l g m t t h m it h h
i n t he a r t t a t he n c u de d, a m o n d ca e o e s
’
s o u se , an
l hi h
t he n e e d e s w c h O ff d hi m
he s o w e d t o t he dl f l Al l ere n ee es or sa e
ih hi h l fl v dl hi h h p d d
.
sm t , o n e w c c o u d o a t o n t he
th e se en n ee es w c e ro u ce
f
su r a c e o f w a t e r hi l T s t a e o c cu r st t f hi kill f h as a es o s s a re o su c a
h iff h p th t t h y fl t p
.
i n a so m e w a t d e r e n t s a e i n t t na u re a e oa u on w a e r,
v th l g t m g t h m t
t he Ma k a n dik a v a da n a i n t he D i v e en e ar es a on e no
p
y a v a da n a , b i g x pt d — S
2 3 9 o f t he S t P e t e r s e n e ce e
b g h K h gy f 83
. . .
ur M S A B r a m a n s so n i n a
’
.
2
a - u r , 11 2 .
hill pl i g h
. . .
- a ce, e n te r n t he o u se o f a
T A LE S FR O M TI B E TA N S O U R CE S .
1
3 . T HE C O MPETITION B ETW EEN T HE TW O ARTIS TS .
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s 8 6
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r ifi i g g i ty 2 58 71
,
s ac c n e neros -
,
THE END .
Pr i n t e d b y B A LL A N TY NE , H A NS ON 69° C o .
Edi n b u r g h 69° L o n do n