Ba 1409 Op
Ba 1409 Op
Stationary
concrete pump BSA 1409 D4
19−03−04
The paper on which this document is printed is 100% chlorine free E Putzmeister Concrete Pumps GmbH 1994
Putzmeister Worldwide
BP00_030_0911EN
BP00_030_0911EN
Tableofcontents
Table of contents
1 Guide to the Operating Instructions
1.1 Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 — 1
2 Safety regulations
2.1 Definition of terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 — 1
2.1.1 Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1
2.1.2 Concrete pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1
2.1.3 Arm assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1
2.1.4 Placing boom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1
2.1.5 Base structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1
2.1.6 Truck mixer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2
2.1.7 Delivery line systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2
2.1.8 End hose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2
2.1.9 Manufacturer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2
2.1.10 Operator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2
2.1.11 Machine operator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2
2.1.12 Hoseman . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2
2.1.13 Signaller and other auxiliary personnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2
2.1.14 Truck mixer driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3
2.1.15 Subject expert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3
2.1.16 Qualified personnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3
2.1.17 After Sales Service personnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3
2.1.18 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3
2.1.19 Place of work, working area, danger zone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 4
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2.5 Personnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 — 15
2.5.1 Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 16
2.5.2 Qualifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 16
2.5.3 Responsibility of the machine operator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 16
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2.15 Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 — 48
2.15.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 48
2.15.2 Cleaning agents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 49
2.15.3 Cleaning with compressed air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 50
2.15.4 Protection against water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 51
2.15.5 Post−cleaning procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 51
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IV 210110932
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4 Starting up
4.1 Visual checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 — 1
4.1.1 Hydraulic system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1
4.1.2 Functional fluids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2
4.1.3 Condensate water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3
4.1.4 Lubrication points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3
4.1.5 Hydraulic fluid radiator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3
4.1.6 Water box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 4
4.1.7 Parts in contact withconcrete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 5
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5.4 Setting up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 — 14
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6 Pumping operations
6.1 Preconditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 — 1
6.1.1 Remote control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2
6.9 Pumping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 — 14
6.9.1 Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 15
6.9.2 Transfer tube damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 17
6.9.3 Blockages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 18
6.9.4 Breaks in pumping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 19
6.9.5 Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 20
6.9.6 Overheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 20
6.9.7 Exhaust after treatment system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 22
6.9.8 Restarting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 26
6.10 Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 — 27
6.10.1 Preparations forcleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 30
6.10.2 Delivery line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 36
6.10.3 Hopper, delivery cylinder and Stransfer tube . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 43
6.10.4 Postcleaning procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 49
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Glossary
G–1 Symbols for concrete pumps in accordance with
German Mechanical Engineering Association Standard
(VDMA 24119) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G — 1
VIII 210110932
GuidetotheOperatingInstructions
In this chapter you will find notes and information that will help you
use these Operating Instructions. Do not hesitate to contact us if you
have any queries:
Address:
Telephone:
Telefax:
e−mail:
BP01_001_0802EN 1IX
GuidetotheOperatingInstructions
1X BP01_001_0802EN
GuidetotheOperatingInstructions
1.1 Foreword The aim of these Operating Instructions is to familiarize the user with
the machine and to assist him in using the machine properly in vari
ous operations.
AP01_002_0802EN 11
GuidetotheOperatingInstructions
The Branch or Agent serving you, or the Aichtal Works, will be happy
to give you more information should you have any questions follow
ing your study of the Operating Instructions.
You will make it much easier for us to answer any questions if you
can give us the details of the machine model and the machine
number.
The copy of the Operating Instructions intended for the machine will
be replaced in full in the event of any amendment.
12 AP01_002_0802EN
GuidetotheOperatingInstructions
1.2 Icons and symbols The following icons and symbols are used in the Operating
Instructions:
Environmental protection
Particular specifications regarding environmental protection are
introduced by the icon shown, the words Environmental protection"
printed in bold, and a line. The associated text is printed in italics
and ends with another line.
Note
Particular information regarding the economic use of the machine is
introduced by the icon shown, the word Note" printed in bold, and
aline. The associated text is printed in italics and ends with another
line.
Caution
Particular information or rules or prohibitions intended to prevent
damage are introduced by the icon shown, the word Caution"
printed in bold, and a line. The associated text is printed in italics
and ends with another line.
BP01_003_0601EN 13
GuidetotheOperatingInstructions
Danger
Particular information or rules or prohibitions intended to prevent
personal injury or significant damage are introduced by the icon
shown, the word Danger" printed in bold, and a line. The associated
text is printed in italics and ends with another line.
Danger of fire
This icon is used to identify actions for which there is a particular
danger of fire.
Danger of explosion
This icon is used to identify actions during which there is the danger
of an explosion. The explosion may also be caused by pressure
being released suddenly.
Falling items
This icon is used to identify actions in which there is a risk of injury
caused by parts falling down.
Danger of crushing
This icon is used to identify actions during which there is the danger
of being crushed.
14 BP01_003_0601EN
GuidetotheOperatingInstructions
Suspended load
This icon is used to identify actions in which suspended loads may
fall down.
High voltage
This icon is used to identify actions in which there is the danger of
electrocution, possibly with lethal consequences.
Danger of burning
This icon is used to identify actions in which there is a danger of
burning from chemical substances which are not specifically
described.
Danger of burning
This icon is used to identify actions in which there is a danger of
burning from battery acid.
Danger of poisoning
This icon is used to identify actions in which there is a danger of
poisoning by inhalation of gases, ingestion of or contact with
substances.
BP01_003_0601EN 15
GuidetotheOperatingInstructions
16 AusgleichsseiteEN
Safetyregulations
2 Safety regulations
Here you will find a summary of the most important safety regula
tions. This chapter is particularly suitable as an initial basic instruc
tion for new employees.
Note
Special safety regulations may be necessary for some tasks. These
special safety regulations will only be found in the description of the
particular task.
BP03_081_1701EN 2I
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2II BP03_081_1701EN
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2.1 Definition of terms The terms used in this Safety Manual are explained below, along
with descriptions of the requirements placed on specific groups of
people.
2.1.1 Machine For the purposes of this Safety Manual, concrete delivery and plac
ing machines are defined as:
− Truck−mounted concrete pumps (an ensemble of truck and con
crete pump with and without placing boom). The safety regula
tions issued by the truck manufacturer also apply to the truck.
− Truck mixer concrete pump (an ensemble of truck mixer, con
crete pump and placing boom). The safety regulations issued by
the truck mixer manufacturer and by the truck manufacturer also
apply to truck mixer concrete pumps.
− Stationary concrete pumps
− Stationary placing systems (an ensemble of placing boom and
base structure)
2.1.2 Concrete pump For the purposes of this Safety Manual, concrete pumps are de
fined as devices which are designed to deliver concrete to place
ment sites via pipes or hoses.
2.1.3 Arm assembly Arm assembly is a synonym for placing boom and can be used in
terchangeably.
2.1.4 Placing boom For the purposes of this Safety Manual, placing booms are defined
as powered, slewable devices consisting of one or more swinging
or folding sections for guiding the delivery line.
2.1.5 Base structure For the purposes of this Safety Manual, base structures are defined
as equipment which is designed to hold a stationary placing boom
to give the latter the required stability.
BP03_082_1901EN 21
Safetyregulations
2.1.6 Truck mixer For the purposes of this Safety Manual, truck mixers are defined as
vehicles with mixing equipment for transporting concrete.
2.1.7 Delivery line systems For the purposes of this Safety Manual, delivery line systems are
defined as self−contained pipes or hoses in which concrete is
pumped from the concrete pump to the placement site. Devices for
shutting off, diverting or cleaning delivery lines can be integrated
into delivery line systems.
2.1.8 End hose For the purposes of this Safety Manual, end hose is defined as the
hose that is fitted on the placing boom at the end of the delivery line
for distributing the concrete. There must be no couplings, spouts,
discharge stops or other items fixed to the outlet end of the end
hose unless they are approved by the manufacturer.
2.1.9 Manufacturer Any natural or legal person that markets a machine or incomplete
machine that is dealt with in this Safety Manual.
2.1.11 Machine operator Persons trained in and charged with the operation of concrete
pumps and placing booms.
2.1.12 Hoseman Persons instructed by the site management in how an end hose is
guided. Hosemen must be able to independently evaluate all dan
gerous situations which may occur in the area of the end hose and
react according to the situation.
2.1.13 Signaller and other Persons instructed by the site management to help the machine op
auxiliary personnel erator in his work if the latter is unable to observe all areas of oper
ation and danger zones. Signallers must be able to independently
evaluate all dangerous situations which may occur when working
with a concrete pump and/or placing boom and react according to
the situation. The signaller must have a suitable means of communi
cation with the machine operator.
22 BP03_082_1901EN
Safetyregulations
2.1.14 Truck mixer driver Persons who supply the concrete pump with concrete from a truck
mixer. Truck mixer drivers must be instructed by the machine oper
ator to operate the operating elements on the concrete pump pro
vided for their use. Truck mixer drivers must be able to indepen
dently evaluate all dangerous situations which may occur when
working in the area of the hopper of a concrete pump and react ac
cording to the situation.
2.1.15 Subject expert For the purposes of this Safety Manual, a subject expert is defined
as a person who, through their professional training, their pro
fessional experience and their recent professional activity, has the
required specialist knowledge to inspect the tools.
2.1.16 Qualified personnel Persons who have completed specialist training for a particular ac
tivity which qualifies them to carry out their roles.
2.1.17 After Sales Service Qualified personnel employed by the manufacturer who are respon
personnel sible in particular for maintenance of the machine.
BP03_082_1901EN 23
Safetyregulations
Mobile machines
14 6 7
2
1 6
10
3
11
12
5
ab0005
Example
Stationary machines
14 11
4 10
4 9
3
3 6 6 1 2
13
13 13
1
5
11 12
ab0010
Example
24 BP03_082_1901EN
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Place of work The place of work is the area in which people must remain in order
to carry out the work.
Place of work ma The machine operator’s place of work is with the remote control
chine operator when the pump is in operation. The place of work must be selected
so as to allow visual contact with the placement site and the truck
mixer driver, and so that the working area can be observed at the
same time. A signaller must otherwise be used.
The machine operator’s place of work is with the machine when this
is being set up or prepared for driving.
Place of work hose The hoseman’s place of work is within the danger zone of the end
man hose, but not beneath the placing boom. This requires a greater
level of caution. The hoseman and machine operator must have vis
ual contact.
Place of work truck The truck mixer driver’s place of work is in the danger zone of the
mixer driver hopper and at operating elements for the agitator and truck mixer.
This requires a greater level of caution. The truck mixer driver and
machine operator must have visual contact.
Working area The working area is the area in which work is carried out with or on
the machine. Parts of the working area can become danger zones
depending on the operation being carried out and the position of
the placing boom.
Impermissible working Because of their high manoeuvrability, some placing booms can
area also be shifted into positions for which they are not designed. This
may overload or damage the placing boom. Placing booms must
therefore only be moved within the permitted working area (see also
page214).
26 BP03_082_1901EN
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Danger zone The danger zone is the area surrounding the machine, in which
people may be at risk of injury from movements required by the
work.
The danger zone varies within the working area and depends on
the activity being carried out and the position of the placing boom,
if one is present. Danger zones must be secured and clearly identi
fied. The machine operator must be capable of seeing the danger
zone at all times and under all circumstances. If necessary, he must
appoint a signaller to supervise the danger zone.
The machine operator must stop work immediately and press the
EMERGENCY STOP button if an unauthorized person enters the
danger zone.
Support legs and sup There is a risk of crushing in the swingout and extension zone for
port feet the supports.
Placing boom The danger zone when working with the placing boom is the zone
over which the placing boom is slewed. In this area there is a risk of
injury from falling concrete and delivery line components.
BP03_082_1901EN 27
Safetyregulations
Machine All the time the vehicle is in operation, there is a risk of injury on and
below the machine from moving parts and bursting delivery lines or
hydraulic hoses, as well as a risk of falling on slippery surfaces or
steps.
End hose The danger zone when pumping is started, during pumping oper
ations, when removing a blockage and during cleaning procedures
is the area around the end hose in which the end hose may swing
out. The diameter of the danger zone is twice the end hose length.
Hopper In the area of the hopper, there is a risk of becoming trapped be
tween the truck mixer and the hopper and of being sprayed with
concrete. There is a risk of being crushed and of injury by shearing
from the transfer tube. There is a risk of becoming caught in the ro
tating agitator.
Delivery line systems In the area around the delivery line systems there is a risk of injury
from the delivery line bursting if there is an abrupt rise in pressure.
There is a risk of crushing and injury by shearing with devices inte
grated in delivery line systems.
28 BP03_082_1901EN
Safetyregulations
2.2 Designated use The machine must only be operated as intended and in technically
perfect condition. All protective and safetyoriented devices, par
ticularly removable protective devices and EMERGENCY STOP de
vices, must be available and fully functional.
You must also observe the Operating Instructions and comply with
the intervals and conditions for inspections (particularly retesting)
and maintenance work in order to operate the machine within the
limits of its proper use.
BP03_082_1901EN 29
Safetyregulations
2.2.1 Retesting (safety in- After initial commissioning of the machine, the operational safety of
spection) the machine must be checked regularly by a subject expert. The
inspection intervals depend on the age of the machine. The older
the machine, the greater the probability of damage. For this reason,
regular retesting of the machine, appropriate to its age, must be
carried out in order to detect damage in good time. Retesting
should be carried out in accordance with the inspection intervals
listed below.
210 BP03_082_1901EN
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If retesting is not carried out, the manufacturer will assume that the
machine has been shut down. When the machine is restarted,
retesting must be carried out.
BP03_082_1901EN 211
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2.3 Improper use Any use of the machine which is not described in section2.2,en
titled Designateduse", or which extends beyond the uses de
scribed in this section is deemed to be contrary to designated use.
The manufacturer accepts no liability for damage resulting from
such use. Some examples of conceivable improper uses are given
below.
2.3.1 Transporting goods The machine must not be used for the transport of goods, except
for carrying the accessories used for the machine, such as pipes,
hoses, etc. The maximum permissible gross weight may not be ex
ceeded.
2.3.2 Lifting loads The placing boom must never be used for lifting loads.
wz0006
2.3.3 Removing obstacles The placing boom must not be used under any circumstances to
remove obstacles. This would overload the placing boom, causing
damage and endangering people.
2.3.4 Extending the reach It is prohibited to attach an extension (e.g. freely suspended cross
beam) to the end hose or placing boom tip in order to extend the
reach or to pump at an angle. Since the placing boom and the lift
ing equipment for the extension have differing pivot points and
modes of control, it is not possible to co−ordinate their movements.
212 BP03_082_1901EN
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2.3.5 Extending the placing Extension of the placing boom and end hose beyond the length
boom and end hose specified on the rating plate is forbidden.
If the manufacturer defines the weight rather than the length of the
end hose, you can use a reducer pipe with a longer end hose, for
example. The quoted gross weight must not be exceeded.
End hoses with a length of more than 4m must not be guided by
hand.
wz0016
2.3.6 Impermissible end There must be no couplings, spouts, discharge stops or other items
hose fixed to the outlet end of the end hose unless they are approved by
the manufacturer.
wz0195
BP03_082_1901EN 213
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2.3.7 Impermissible work- During pumping operations, the end hose must not be moved
ing area backwards beyond the vertical axis of rotation of the placing boom.
wz0026
2.3.8 Climbing the placing It is prohibited to climb the placing boom, to stand on top of it or to
boom misuse it as a working platform or climbing aid.
wz0037
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2.3.9 High-pressure deliv- It is prohibited to deliver concrete at high pressure (delivery pres
ery sure greater than 85bar) through the delivery line of the placing
boom. Delivery line elements are marked with the maximum per
missible delivery pressure. The delivery line and end hose are only
suitable for delivery pressures of up to 85bar until the wear thresh
old is reached. For the wear threshold, refer to the Operating In
structions for the machine.
2.3.10 Accessories and at- It is prohibited to fit accessories and attachments to the machine if
tachments they have not been expressly approved for use on this machine by
the manufacturer.
2.3.11 Changes to the ma- You are not allowed to carry out your own changes to the machine.
chine Changes must always be approved by the manufacturer.
2.4 Exclusion of liability Where the manufacturer’s delivery conditions are agreed, liability
will be as described in the provisions there. The manufacturer is not
liable for damage in cases specified there.
2.5 Personnel The operator must ensure that only persons who are qualified or
have received the necessary instruction work on or with the ma
chine. It is the responsibility of the operator to carry out regular (e.g.
annual) safety briefings for their employees. Suitable training can
be requested from the machine manufacturer. The operator must
clearly define who is responsible for operation and maintenance of
the machine. The operating company must also ensure that only
persons commissioned to work on the machine do so. In addition,
the operator should provide the necessary personal protective
equipment.
BP03_082_1901EN 215
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2.5.1 Requirements Persons operating or carrying out maintenance work on the ma
chine must meet the following requirements:
− They must be aged 18 years or over.
− They must be physically and mentally capable.
− They must be physiologically capable (rested and not under the
influence of alcohol, drugs or medication).
− They must have been instructed in the operation and mainten
ance of the machine.
− They must have demonstrated their competence to the operator.
− They can be expected to reliably execute the tasks with which
they are charged.
2.5.2 Qualifications Persons who are being trained, introduced and instructed in the
use of the machine are only permitted to operate the machine
under the constant supervision of experienced personnel.
2.5.3 Responsibility of the The operator must define the responsibility of the machine operator
machine operator (including in respect to national road traffic regulations) and em
power the machine operator to reject instructions from third parties
prejudicial to safety. The machine operator must be able to reject
the site of operations in the event of doubts regarding technical
safety.
216 BP03_082_1901EN
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2.6.1 Operating Instruc- Personnel that are authorised to work on the machine must have
tions read the Operating Instructions, particularly the "Safety Regula
tions" section, and the Safety Manual before working with the ma
chine. Reading the instructions after work has begun is too late.
This applies especially to persons working only occasionally on the
machine, e.g. during setting up or maintenance.
As the operator, you must always make sure that the Operating In
structions are available. The Operating Instructions and check book
must always be kept to hand at the site of use of the machine (in
the tool compartment or container provided for this purpose).
BP03_082_1901EN 217
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2.6.2 Operating procedures The operator must produce operating procedures for their person
nel in accordance with national regulations. These operating pro
cedures must include instructions covering the duties involved in
supervising and notifying special organisational features, e.g. or
ganization of work, working procedures or the personnel entrusted
with the work. Furthermore, reference must be made to other gen
erally valid legal and otherwise mandatory regulations relating to
accident prevention and environmental protection. Such regulations
may also deal with handling hazardous substances, the issuing and
wearing of personal protective equipment or with national road
traffic regulations. You should familiarize yourself with the site of
operations and with how to use fire extinguishers. Observe the fire
alarm and fire−fighting procedures.
2.6.3 Other regulations The current regulations for concrete delivery and placing machines
as issued by:
− The legal authorities in your country
− national supervisory bodies
− The responsible commercial liability insurance company.
218 BP03_082_1901EN
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2.7 Personal protective In order to reduce risks to personnel, personal protective equip
equipment ment must be used in so far as this is necessary or deemed to be
so by regulations. All personnel working on or with the machine
must wear safety helmets, protective gloves and safety footwear.
Safety helmet
A safety helmet protects your head against, for instance, falling con-
crete or parts of the delivery line in the event of a hose bursting.
(DIN EN 397; Industrial safety helmets)
Safety footwear
Safety footwear protects your feet against falling objects and against
penetration by projecting nails.
(EN ISO 20345; Safety footwear for professional use; category S3)
Hearing protectors
Hearing protectors protect you against the noise generated by the
machine when you are standing close to it.
(DIN EN 352-1; Hearing protectors – General requirements – Part 1:
Earmuffs
or
DIN EN 352-3; Hearing protectors – General requirements – Part 3:
Earmuffs on safety helmet)
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Protective gloves
Protective gloves protect your hands against aggressive or chemical
substances, as well as against mechanical effects (e.g. impact) and
cutting injuries.
(DIN EN 388; Protective gloves against mechanical risks;
Class 1111)
Protective goggles
Protective goggles protect your eyes against injuries from concrete
spatters or other particles.
(DIN EN 166; Personal eye-protection – Specifications)
Safety harness
When working at height, use the climbing aids and working plat-
forms provided for reasons of safety or wear a safety harness. The
relevant national regulations must be complied with.
(DIN EN 361; Personal Protective Equipment Against Falls from a
Height – Full Body Harnesses; Category III)
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2.8.1 Checking that the ma- As machine operator, it is your responsibility to check the machine
chine is ready for for external damage and defects before any use of the machine.
operation You must immediately report any changes (including changes in the
working characteristics) to the organization or person responsible.
If necessary, shut the machine down immediately and secure it.
2.8.2 Rendering the ma- As machine operator, you are responsible for rendering the ma
chine ready for oper- chine ready for operation. This also includes topping up the func
ation tional fluids. Do not fill with fuel in enclosed spaces. Switch off the
engine and the heating. Wipe up spilt fuel immediately. Do not
smoke or use a naked flame when handling fuel.
Set all the control and monitoring devices to the zero position be
fore you change the mode of control (control block, control console
or remote control).
Never put the remote control down when the machine is ready for
operation. If this is unavoidable in exceptional cases, you must
switch off the remote control, disconnect it and lock it away.
Never leave the machine when the engine is running or when the
engine could be started by an unauthorized person. If you need to
leave the machine, proceed as follows:
− Switch off the remote control.
− Disconnect the remote control and lock it away.
− Switch off the ignition or the main switch.
− Lock the control cabinet.
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2.9.1 High–voltage lines Whenever you touch a high−voltage line, there is a risk of death for
all persons either on the machine or in its vicinity or who are con
nected to it (via the remote control, end hose, etc.). A spark can
jump across from a highvoltage line even if you just approach it
and this will energize the machine and the surrounding area.
2.9.2 Discharge voltage In the event of a flash over, what is known as a discharge voltage
pattern pattern" is formed in the vicinity of the machine. The voltage de
creases from the inside to the outside in this discharge voltage pat
tern. If you step inside this discharge voltage pattern, you will
bridge different potentials. This will cause a voltage corresponding
to the potential difference to flow through your body.
up to 1kV 1.0
222 BP03_082_1901EN
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Should you have any doubts, it is better to forgo the use of the plac
ing boom and to lay a separate delivery line, for instance.
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2.9.4 High-voltage warning According to the current rules of engineering, highvoltage warning
devices devices do not meet a safety standard which enables minimum
clearances to highvoltage lines that are smaller than the required
minimum clearances to be used. Previous experience has shown
that highvoltage warning devices cannot make all situations in
working procedures safe. Flash overs and fatal accidents can
occur despite the use of a highvoltage warning device. You must
therefore always maintain the minimum clearances mentioned
above.
2.9.5 Procedure in the If, despite all precautions, a flash over occurs, stay calm and do not
event of a flash over move (potential differential) or touch anything.
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2.9.6 Earthing in the event Working in the vicinity of transmitters (radio transmitter, etc.) can
of electrostatic charg- result in faults in the radio remote control system and dangerous
ing electrical charges in the machine. Persons who bridge the charged
parts to the earth are heavily charged on contact.
2.9.7 Earthing on construc- When carrying out work in the area of special installations (particu
tion sites with special larly overhead lines for railways or substations), it may be the case
equipment that the machine needs to be earthed upon request and in con
sultation with the operator of the special installation. This earthing
must only be carried out by qualified personnel.
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2.10.1 Set-up site Stationary machines are generally used on a construction site for a
lengthy period. For this reason, site management should prepare
the setup site carefully. Site management must deliver the necess
ary documents in good time in order to be able to prepare the
foundations, base plates or similar on time.
When selecting the setup site, remember that the machine must be
dismantled and transported away again at the end of its use on site.
The ambient conditions may change as construction work prog
resses.
2.10.2 Stationary placing Stationary booms can be erected on tubular columns, lattice booms
booms or other base structures. The base/structural elements to which the
base structure is fixed must be able to withstand the forces and
moments transferred via the base structure, as specified in the
manufacturer’s information. The base frame of the base structure
must be fastened in place so that it is level on the base/structural
elements in every direction. Check the documentation provided by
the manufacturer in this regard and the corresponding notes in the
operating instructions.
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2.10.3 Lifting machines and Machines which are transported to the setup site in individual parts
components or not under their own power must only be lifted with suitable lifting
equipment in accordance with the specifications in the Operating
Instructions. The lifting gear on the machine must be capable of ac
cepting the lifting gear and lifting the load. Noone should stand
under suspended loads. Before work is started, a subject expert
must check that the assembled machine is working properly.
2.10.4 Loading and trans- Only use suitable means to load and transport stationary machines.
porting Ensure that noone can be injured by the machine tipping over or
slipping.
If there are transport fixtures provided for the machine or its individ
ual components, only these should be used. The machine/compo
nents must be properly secured during transport. The transport ve
hicle and machine must be marked to conform with the road traffic
regulations in the country concerned if they are to use the public
highway.
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2.11.1 Set-up site Site management must prepare and assign the set−up site. It is the
machine operator who takes responsibility for setting up the ma
chine safely. The machine operator must inspect the setup site pro
posed by site management and must refuse to set the machine up
at the site of operations if there are any doubts regarding safety.
The setup site must have sufficient lighting to ensure safe oper
ation of the machine. Ensure that the setup site is adequately lit.
Do not set up the machine in areas where equipment may fall down.
You must also check the approach route to the site where the ma
chine will be set up. If you are unsure whether the approach route is
suitable, prepare the route before work is started. It is especially
necessary to walk the approach route once in darkness and at dusk
or dawn. You should repeat this exercise again before leaving the
construction site.
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2.11.2 Supporting ground Find out the load−bearing capacity of the supporting ground. The
site management will be able to state the permitted ground pres
sure. If the load−bearing capacity is unknown, assume the that
worst case scenario applies.
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2.11.3 Corner bearing loads The corner bearing load is stated on each support leg. This value
must always be legible.
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For loose or back−filled ground, the safe clearance is twice the pit
depth, but a minimum of 2m.
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2.11.4 Supports The placing boom must not be raised until the machine has been
supported in accordance with the Operating Instructions. There is
otherwise a risk of the machine toppling over.
Swing out and telescope the support legs to their end positions in
sequence. Intermediate positions are prohibited to guarantee sta
bility. Exceptions are machines which have been equipped by the
manufacturer with a device which allows secure erection with a re
duction in support. Check the corresponding notes in this regard in
the operating instructions.
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2.11.5 Driving When preparing the machine for driving, you must perform the fol
lowing tasks in particular:
− The placing boom must be folded in fully and positioned on the
placing boom support provided.
− The support legs and support feet must be fully retracted and
secured.
− Raised or locked axles must be lowered and released.
− Accessories and moving parts belonging to the machine must be
safely stowed/secured.
− The maximum permissible gross weight must not be exceeded.
While the vehicle is being driven, the delivery line, pump and
hopper must be empty. If there is concrete residue in the hopper,
there is a risk of injury from the concrete residue, which may be
thrown out while the vehicle is in motion. This also affects the centre
of gravity of the machine. Observe the road traffic regulations and
specifications of the machine manufacturer.
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Whilst the truck is in motion, the mixer drum on truck mixer concrete
pumps must only be rotated at the maximum speed of rotation
specified in the Operating Instructions. The truck is at risk of tipping
over, particularly when travelling round corners.
2.11.6 Towing The machine must only be towed, loaded and transported in ac
cordance with the Operating Instructions. Only use existing towing
hitches for towing and observe the truck manufacturer’s regulations.
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2.11.7 Loading Many lifting points fitted to the machine are provided for assembly
purposes only. They are not suitable for lifting the complete ma
chine. The lifting points for lifting the entire machine are specially
marked.
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2.12.1 Unfolding the placing Only raise a mobile placing boom from the driving position once the
boom machine has been supported in accordance with the Operating In
structions. Stationary booms may only be raised after the proper
set−up has been checked by a subject expert.
Only raise the placing boom in the sequence described in the Op
erating Instructions. The correct sequence depends on the folding
system (roll−and−fold system, Z−fold system, etc.).
The range of a radio remote control is great enough for the machine
to receive control commands (e.g. from a great distance, from in
side enclosed spaces), even without visual contact. If there is no
visual contact, for example, because you are changing workplace,
you must switch off the remote control. If there is no visual contact,
for example, because the construction site is unclear, signallers
MUST be used, and must remain in contact with the machine oper
ator using suitable means, and have visual contact with the site of
concrete placement, work areas and danger zones, and the ma
chine.
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Only slew the placing boom over persons when the delivery line
and end hose are empty. There is a risk of concrete falling out of the
end hose.
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There is a risk that you will damage the truck, truck superstructure
or obstacles on the construction site with the placing boom. Under
certain circumstances it is even possible to overload or cause dam
age to the placing boom. Uncontrolled movements may result from
the sudden, violent release of the placing boom after collisions. This
may also result in (possibly fatal) personal injury.
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2.12.2 End hose The end hose must hang freely each time you start pumping, when
you start pumping again after blockages, and during washing out
procedures. Noone should stand within the danger zone of the end
hose. The diameter of the danger zone is twice the end hose
length. Do not guide the end hose when pumping is started. There
is a risk of accident from the end hose swinging out or stones being
ejected.
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End hoses with a length of more than 4m must not be guided by
hand.
The end hose must not impede the movement of the placing boom;
in particular, the end hose must not catch on the reinforcement or
formwork. There is a risk of death if the machine topples over or the
end hose shoots out on further movement of the placing boom.
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Never bend the end hose over. Never attempt to straighten a bent
end hose by increasing the pressure. The end hose must not be
submerged below the surface of the concrete being delivered,
otherwise the concrete may spray upwards.
The concrete may also spray from the end hose due to the pres
ence of air in the delivery line. To prevent this from occurring, the
hopper must be filled with concrete at least as far as the agitator
shaft so that no air can be sucked in.
2.12.3 Guiding the end hose The hoseman must guide the end hose in such a way that prevents
ergonomically excess spraying of concrete, and so that concrete is directed pre
cisely into the site of concrete placement.
Control the placing boom so that the hoseman can guide the end
hose without power consumption. The hoseman must not carry the
end hose by hand, because the weight of it may cause permanent
personal injury.
2.12.4 Connecting drills If a drill is connected to the delivery line for the placing boom, it
must not place any further strain on the placing boom. The placing
boom must be connected to the drill in such a way that the placing
boom does not require adjustment. There should be 1−2 delivery
hoses between the placing boom and the drill; these must be se
cured so that they cannot move in an uncontrolled manner. If the
drill is moved on the construction site, the placing boom must not
be connected.
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2.12.5 Procedure in storms Return the placing boom to the driving position or rest position in
the event of storms or bad weather.
− Placing booms with a vertical reach of 42m or more may only be
operated in winds of up to wind force7(wind speed51km/h).
− Placing booms with a vertical reach of less than 42m may only
be operated in winds of up to wind force8 (wind speed74km/h).
The definitive wind speed is measured at the height of the boom tip.
Lightning strikes pose a risk of death. The machine and the sur
rounding area will be charged with electricity. Earthing the machine
does not reduce this risk. For this reason, you should fold in the
placing boom if there is a risk of lightning strike.
2.12.6 Concreting in cold The boom must not be used in temperatures below minus 15_C
weather (+5_F) unless the manufacturer has given express approval. There
is a danger of damage to the steel (brittlefracture) and the seals
throughout the system at such extreme minus temperatures.
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2.13.1 Suitable delivery lines Only use delivery lines, end hoses, couplings, etc. which are in per
fect condition and suitable for the delivery job and have been ap
proved by the machine manufacturer. Delivery lines are subject to
wear which varies according to the delivery pressure, concrete
composition, the material from which the delivery line is made, etc.
If you are not responsible for the separate delivery lines, the per
missible operating pressures of these should be confirmed by the
operating company.
2.13.2 Securing delivery Delivery lines, delivery hoses, end hoses and couplings must be
lines securely fastened and secured to prevent spontaneous opening.
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2.13.3 Leak tightness and Regularly force water through the delivery line under operating
blockages pressure to check that the system is watertight.
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2.13.4 Opening delivery lines You must not open or tap delivery lines while these are pressurized.
Concrete exiting under pressure can cause injury. The concrete col
umn must be depressurized by reverse pumping before the deliv
ery line is opened. Never work bending directly over the coupling.
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2.13.5 Clearance to delivery Noone should remain in the vicinity of separate delivery lines dur
lines ing pumping operations. Cordon off the danger zone. If it is not
possible to place a large enough cordon around the danger zone,
the delivery line must be covered by suitable means.
2.13.6 Fastening delivery Delivery lines, in particular riser lines which are not laid along plac
lines ing booms, must be securely fastened in order to transfer the forces
generated in them into the structure or other structural members.
The lines must be laid so as to avoid kinks, sharp bends, stresses
and damage during pumping operations.
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2.13.7 Continuation delivery If a continuation delivery line is connected to the placing boom, it
lines must not place any further strain on the placing boom.
2.13.8 Devices for shutting During operation, there is a risk of being crushed and of injury by
off, diverting or clean- shearing. Hydraulically driven devices are generally supplied with
ing delivery lines power by the hydraulic system of a machine. It must therefore be
possible to see between the devices and the machine with the con
trol unit, and vice versa. Observe the Safety Manual for the machine
and the device when connecting and operating a device. Make
sure that no−one is in the danger zone before operating devices.
Only use devices that are suitable and in perfect working order to
shut off, divert and clean the delivery line. Defective and unsuitable
devices may cause damage to the whole delivery system and injure
persons in the surrounding area due to a malfunction.
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2.14.1 Place of work The machine operator’s place of work is with the remote control
when the pump is in operation. If you operate the machine using
the remote control, all operating and control devices on the ma
chine must be closed to prevent unauthorized access.
Refrain from any procedures that may impair the stability of the ma
chine or are prejudicial to safety in any other way.
2.14.3 Remote control You must always carry the remote control on your person when the
machine is ready for operation. Only in this way can it be guaran
teed that you can press the EMERGENCY STOP button in the event
of an emergency situation. The EMERGENCY STOP button may
only be unlocked once the cause/emergency has been remedied.
As a general rule, you must carry the remote control so that no con
trol elements are activated unintentionally. If your attention is drawn
away from the machine (particularly when changing place of work),
you must switch off the remote control.
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2.14.4 Moving machine com- Keep all access covers, maintenance flaps, guards, etc. closed
ponents and hot sur- and locked during operation. This also applies in particular to the
faces grille, water box cover and covers over cylinders. There is other
wise a risk of injury from moving machine components and a risk of
burning on hot surfaces. In particular, there is a risk of burning from
the engine, attached parts and the exhaust.
Never start work unless the grille is closed and bolted down or
otherwise secured.
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Do not insert any objects (shovel handle, trowel, etc.) into moving
machine components. Such objects could become trapped and
dragged into the machine. They might then hit you or be torn from
your hands and cause you injury.
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2.14.5 Constant observation You should be constantly observing the machine for any damage or
of the machine faults while it is in use. In the event of faults or malfunctions that im
pair safety at work, shut the machine down immediately and secure
it. Have the faults rectified immediately. If it is not possible to rectify
faults which jeopardize the safe operation of the machine, you must
suspend operations until the defects are rectified.
2.14.6 Truck mixer As the machine operator, it is your role to instruct the truck mixer
drivers who deliver the concrete to you, so that they are able to op
erate the operating elements on the concrete pump provided for
their use. Only allow the truck mixer drivers to work alone once you
are certain that they have understood your instructions.
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2.15 Cleaning
2.15.1 General You must drain the delivery line, pump and hopper completely.
Concrete leavings in the hopper, in particular, may be thrown out
whilst the truck is moving.
The machine must not be driven with the placing boom unfolded or
the support legs extended, even over short distances. This rule also
applies when you have to drive the machine to a different site for
cleaning. The placing boom and support legs must be fully re
tracted and secured.
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The preferred methods for cleaning the delivery line are reverse
pumping or forced cleaning with water. The agitator must be
switched on during reverse pumping. Otherwise, the concrete flow
ing back into the hopper can bend the agitator shaft. Use a catch
basket, pipe cleaning head and washout ball for forced cleaning to
prevent any water from flowing into the formwork.
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Do not reach into the hopper or any other moving machine compo
nents. This rule must also be followed when you are opening the
outlet on the bottom of the hopper. Do not remove the grille.
Only point the water jet into the hopper or other moving machine
components. Do not insert the hose. It could become entangled
with moving machine components.
2.15.2 Cleaning agents Take care when using aggressive cleaning agents. Aggressive
cleaning agents may attack materials (e.g.rubber) and painted sur
faces. You can use commercially available paint cleaning and care
agents, as long as these have a pHvalue of between4and9. Ask
the manufacturer of the cleaning agent to confirm its suitability. Ob
serve the manufacturer’s instructions regarding use and safe handl
ing. Wear protective clothing. Always rinse off cleaning agent thor
oughly with clean water; do not allow puddles to form.
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Do not use sea water or other water containing salt for cleaning pur
poses.
Do not use any highly flammable agent for cleaning; there is a risk
of fire.
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2.15.3 Cleaning with com- When the delivery line is being cleaned with compressed air, there
pressed air is an increased risk of accidents caused by compressed air escap
ing explosively, spurting concrete, and delivery or end hoses mov
ing uncontrollably if they have not been removed.
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2.15.4 Protection against Water spraying on the machine from random directions has no
water damaging effect. The electrical system is protected against spray
water, but is not waterproof.
2.15.5 Post–cleaning pro- After the machine is cleaned, the covers/tapes must be completely
cedure removed and the machine must be checked to ensure that it is
ready for operation (seealso page221).
Look out for leaks, loose connections, chafe marks and damage
during the cleaning procedure. Any identified defects must be recti
fied immediately. The machine must be greased after it has been
cleaned using a highpressure cleaner.
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252 AusgleichsseiteEN
Generaltechnicaldescription
BP02_001_0302EN 3I
Generaltechnicaldescription
3II BP02_001_0302EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.1 Overview Below you will find an overview of the components that are de
scribed on the following pages.
Left-hand side
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
16 15 11 14 13 12 11 10 9
AP02_967_1509EN 1
AP02_967_1509EN 31
Generaltechnicaldescription
Right-hand side
1 2 3
11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4
AP02_967_1509EN 2
32 AP02_967_1509EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.2 Safety equipment This illustration shows examples of safety equipment which may be
fitted on the machine.
1 2 3 4 5
13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6
AP02_330_0904EN 1
AP02_330_0904EN 33
Generaltechnicaldescription
14
15
16
AP02_330_0904EN 2
Continued
No. Safety equipment
14 Sound proofing equipment/sound proofing kit
15 Spray guard
16 Grille on the hopper
Danger
Never operate the machine if the safety equipment is not working.
Youcould injure yourself or others or damage the machine.
34 AP02_330_0904EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.3 Technical data You will find the most important technical data and setting values for
your machine in the following table, and also in the test reading de
livered with your machine and on its rating plate.
Performance data
Main pump hydraulic fluid pressure 360 bar
Maximum concrete pressure − rodside 71 bar
Maximum concrete pressure − pistonside 106 bar
Maximum output − rodside 97 m3/h
Maximum output − pistonside 67 m3/h
Min./max. theoretical strokes under no load − rodside 37 1/min
Min./max. theoretical strokes under no load − pistonside 25 1/min
Control voltage 24 V
Settings
Switchoff temperature for hydraulic fluid 90 _C
Accumulator precharge pressure 90 bar
Capacities
Hydraulic fluid reservoir 150 litres
Fuel tank 120 litres
AP02_968_1410EN 35
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.3.1 Electromagnetic The machine in question meets the requirements set out in Appendix
compatibility (EMC) 1 of Directive 2014/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the
Council of 26 February 2014.
36 AP21_056_1604EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.3.2 Machine rating plate The following rating plate is attached to the machine:
1 Betonpumpe
2 BSA 1409 D4
3
210110932
4 6
7 8
BP22_830_1005EN 1
No. 0 Designation
1 Designation of the machine
2 Machine model
3 Machine number
4 Maximum fluid pressure in the hydraulic system [bar]
5 Year of manufacture
6 Maximum delivery pressure [bar]
The following data depend on the machine model
7 Total weight [kg]
8 Delivery line diameter [mm]
Note
If specific details do not apply to a machine, the relevant fields are
blank. With truckmounted concrete pumps, the weight specified
bythe vehicle manufacture applies as per 76/114/EEC:
"Official permitted total weight specified by manufacturer".
BP22_830_1005EN 37
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.3.3 Sound pressure level The sound pressure level produced by the machine is given below in
accordance with Directive 2006/42/EU.
The place of work is from the remote control. The machine has a
sound pressure level of 85 dB(A) within a radius of 16m. Ear de
fenders must be worn in the vicinity of the machine since the sound
pressure level can be higher. The sound pressure was determined
on the basis of Directive 2000/14/EU.
3.3.4 Sound power level The sound power level produced by the machine is given below in
accordance with Directive 2000/14/EU.
The plate illustrated below, which shows the measured sound power
level of the machine, is located near the machine’s rating plate.
123
BP21_359_1001EN 1
No. 0 Designation
LWA Sound power level
dB Value in decibels
38 BP21_359_1001EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
What does this mean? A uniform method of measuring the noise generated by a machine
(Directive 2000/14/EU) has been applicable throughout Europe since
1January 2002.
Sound pressure level In the past, the sound pressure level of the machine was stated. To
measure this level, the sound produced by the machine was
measured at several measuring points and at a fixed distance and
height. The average value was determined from these measure
ments and converted to a theoretical distance. The sound pressure
level stated for the machine therefore always referred to a theoretical
distance and was given in dB(A).
Sound power level Nowadays, the sound power level of the machine is stated. To calcu
late this, an imaginary sphere of defined diameter is centered on the
machine. The sound pressure level is measured again at several
measuring points on this sphere. To obtain the value for the sound
power level, the calculated sound pressure level is now multiplied by
the surface area of the imaginary sphere. The sound power level is
given in dB.
BP21_359_1001EN 39
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.4 Description of the This chapter is intended to help you understand the operational
functions sequences of the machine so that you can limit the field of the
machine’s applications to suitable areas and avoid errors in
operation.
Note
The machine is neither equipped nor approved for travel on public
roads.
Note
The machine is neither equipped nor approved for travel on public
roads.
310 AP02_004_1211EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
F 80 chassis The machine may travel on public highways in the same way as a
standard trailer if fitted with an F80 chassis.
Note
Trailer concrete pumps may only use public roads if properly
approved.
Crawler track Your machine can be towed by a tractor unit if fitted with a crawler
track.
Note
Observe the manufacturer’s operating and maintenance instructions.
3.4.2 Static base structure If your machine is fitted with a stationary base structure, it can only
be moved to the construction site on a transport vehicle.
3.4.3 Support legs The support legs give the stability required. They are manually
adjustable.
AP02_004_1211EN 311
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.4.4 Pump
1
2
3
6
7
AP02_004_1211EN 1
No.0 Designation
1 Piston rod
2 Water box
3 Delivery piston
4 Delivery cylinder
5 S transfer tube
6 Pressure connection
7 Delivery line
312 AP02_004_1211EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
S transfer tube The Stransfer tube(5) is built into the hopper on the pump. Its wear
ring locates against the spectacle wear plate. Its other end is fitted in
the pressure connection(6) to which the delivery line is connected.
The transfer tube(5) is switched across by two switch cylinders.
Water box The water box(2) is fitted between the drive cylinders and the
delivery cylinders. The water in the water box performs the following
functions:
− it cools the delivery pistons and the piston rods;
− it rinses the inner wall of the delivery cylinders.
Pumping The returning delivery piston sucks the medium in from the hopper.
At the same time, the advancing delivery piston forces the medium
which has previously been sucked in through the transfer tube into
the delivery line.
At the end of the stroke, the pump switches over, i.e. the transfer
tube is swung in front of the full delivery cylinder and the delivery
pistons reverse their direction of movement.
Change-over Reversal of the delivery pistons’ direction in the middle of the stroke
movement. The transfer tube switches over. The medium is still
pumped without interruption. Changing the stroke over helps prevent
the formation of a blockage.
Reverse pumping The delivery pistons reverse their direction during the stroke move
ment for reverse pumping. The transfer tube does not switch over so
the pump now runs in reverse. The medium is sucked from the deliv
ery line and pumped back into the hopper and the pressure in the
delivery line is dumped.
AP02_004_1211EN 313
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.4.5 Transfer tube damping The transfer tube is switched more slowly when transfer tube
damping is switched on (lever on the snail symbol), this protects the
switching mechanism for the transfer tube. Transfer tube damping
can however only be used if the concrete is very fluid and must only
be pumped at low concrete pressure.
Note
The transfer tube must switch over rapidly when pumping to great
heights so that the switchover pauses are a short as possible. The
concrete column in the delivery line pushes back onto the concrete
pump if there are lengthy switchover pauses.
You should set the transfer tube damping lever to the Hare" symbol
for rapid switch over.
314 AP02_015_9604EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.4.6 Agitator The hopper is equipped with a hydraulically driven agitator. The
agitator performs two functions:
− it improves the filling rate of the delivery cylinders;
− it mixes the concrete.
AP02_055_9710EN 1
No0 Designation
1 Hydraulic motor
2 Agitator shaft
3 Agitator helix
Improving the The filling rate in the delivery cylinders should be as high as possible
filling rate when pumping. This is achieved by having the agitator helix mix to
wards the delivery cylinders.
Mixing the concrete The concrete should be mixed following reverse pumping from the
delivery line into the hopper. This is achieved by having the agitator
helix mix away from the delivery cylinders.
AP02_055_9710EN 315
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.5 General conditions General conditions are control values, which are partly given as
for using a concrete physical conditions and which set limits for using a concrete pump.
pump The following general conditions must be observed when using a
concrete pump.
3.5.1 Service life If operated, maintained and inspected correctly, and if original or
equivalent spare parts and accessory components are used, the
service life is 15years.
316 BP22_827_1212EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.5.2 Site of use A concrete pump is designed for industrial use on outdoor construc
tion sites, or indoors with adequate ventilation. It must not be used in
areas where there is a potentially explosive atmosphere.
3.5.3 Height of job Putzmeister must be contacted if the concrete pump is to be used at
a height greater than that given here. The standard reference level is
the European standard elevation zero (NHN).
Piston pump
p p with electric motor,, 1000m (v40°C)
Stationary boom 2000m (v30°C)
Rotor pump 2000m
BP22_827_1212EN 317
Generaltechnicaldescription
max
Machine model min [° C]
[° C]
Truck−mounted concrete pump,
Delivery line valve
−15
15 +50
+ 50
Truck mixer concrete pump
(with piston pump)
Stationary concrete pump with diesel
−8 +45
engine*
Stationary concrete pump with electric
motor** −8 +40
Stationary boom**
General rotor pump*** +3 +40
318 BP22_827_1212EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
1a
1b
3 3
4 4
5
8 9 8
6
AP02_789_1009EN 1
No.0 Designation
1a Lubricant reservoir
1b Lubricant pump
2 Grease gun
3 Lubricant distributor
4 Agitator shaft bearings
5 Transfer tube bearing
6 Supply lines from the dry running cutout lubricant distributor
7 Upper switch cylinder bearings
8 Lower switch cylinder bearings
9 Switching shaft bearings
AP02_789_1009EN 319
Generaltechnicaldescription
Lubricant reservoir The lubricant reservoir may be filled up to the Max"marking through
the filling nipple or from above through the filling opening.
Note
Note the following when filling the lubricant reservoir:
Use only a grease listed in the lubricant recommendation table.
Never fill the reservoir above the MAXmark.
Never pump the reservoir dry.
Switch off the power supply before filling the reservoir from above.
Grease gun The grease gun can be used to manually distribute grease to the
lubrication points.
320 AP02_789_1009EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.5.6 Dry running cut-out The dry running cutout comprises a lubricant distributor and the
lines to the lubrication points. The lubricant distributor inlets are
connected to the hydraulic circuit of the switch cylinders.
Lubricant distributor
1 2
AP02_789_1009EN 2
No. 0 Designation
1 Inlet
2 Outlets
Each time the Stransfer tube switches over, the lubricant distributor
releases a drop of hydraulic fluid alternately through the upper or
lower outlets to the lubrication points connected.
Note
Some hydraulic fluid will always gets into the water box because of
the dry running cutout for the delivery cylinder pistons.
AP02_789_1009EN 321
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.6 Electrical control The electrical control devices and operating elements on this
devices machine are described on the following pages. The summary at the
start of this chapter will show you where the various control devices
are located on the machine. The symbols used on the electrical con
trol devices are described in one of the preceding sections.
Note
Further control devices and components are described in the
Hydraulic control devices" (from page 399) and Other
components" (from page 3105) sections.
322 AP02_057_9801EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.6.1 Central module con- On the central module control cabinet, you can control the functions
trol cabinet of the pumps and the systems for exhaust gas treatment and detect
the operating states of the machine and the exhaust after treatment
system.
6 5 4
AP02_969_1508EN 1
AP02_969_1508EN 323
Generaltechnicaldescription
Right–hand view
AP02_969_1508EN 2
Operating/
Pos. 0 Meaning/function Comments
control element
1 Power socket, 1pin Connection for working light optional
2 Round socket, 4pin Connection for vibrator optional
3 Locally latched toggle Localcontrol− 0− Remotecontrol
switch
4 Bush Connection for remote control
324 AP02_969_1508EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
Closing and locking the The control cabinet is located in a stowage compartment. You must
control cabinet keep this stowage compartment locked at all times to prevent un
authorized persons from switching the control system over.
Caution
Depending on the design, the stowage compartment cannot be
closed on some machines when the cable remote control is used. In
such cases, the machine operator must take suitable measures to
ensure that no unauthorized persons gain access to the control cabi
net.
Locally latched toggle To be able to operate a locally latched toggle switch, you must first
switches pull it out and then push it towards the symbol.
Switchover from local to The EMERGENCY STOP circuit is activated automatically when you
remote control switch over from local to remote control. You must operate the horn
to deactivate the EMERGENCY STOP circuit.
Engine protection over You can only use the motor protection override to override faults that
ride toggle switch are relevant to the engine (e.g. coolant level too low, water volume in
fuel too high, etc.). Faults in the exhaust after treatment (EAT) cannot
be overridden using the override.
Note
If the engine overheats, it automatically switches off (see the Engine
status" symbol in the Ergonic Graphic Display (EGD) of the central
module control cabinet).
In emergency operation, the Engine protection override" switch
must be permanently held down by hand when switching on and
continuing to run the engine.
AP02_969_1508EN 325
Generaltechnicaldescription
Note
Abbreviations used:
EAT = Exhaust After Treatment (exhaust gas treatment)
DEF = Diesel Exhaust Fluid (urea solution used in exhaust gas treat
ment, e.g. AdBlue")
*DPF = Diesel Particle Filter
*DOC = Diesel Oxidation Catalyst
*SCR = Selective Catalytic Reduction
* = Machine−specific
Note
When the Regeneration" warning symbol lights up yellow in the
EGD of the central control cabinet, you must manually" start the re
generation procedure/stationary regeneration.
The regeneration procedure can only be started manually" if the fol
lowing conditions are met:
You have positioned the machine in the open, in an area with suffi
cient distance from other machines, combustible materials and
flammable liquids.
The engine speed must be reduced to idling speed.
The delivery rate must be reduced to 0%.
The engine must be in a no−load state.
The engine must be warm (coolant temperature higher than 70°C
and exhaust gas temperature downstream of the DOC lower than
250°C).
The SCR system for reducing nitrogen oxide (NOx ) must be active.
The Fill level of the DEF container" warning symbol must display a
level greater than 15%.
The DEF container must not be frozen.
326 AP02_969_1508EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
Manually switching on Switch on the regeneration procedure on the central module control
the regeneration pro cabinet as follows:
cedure − Switching the toggle switch from Pumping operation" to Enable
regeneration" interrupts the pumping operations and enables the
regeneration procedure. The EMERGENCY STOP status is trig
gered at the same time.
− Switching the toggle switch to Regeneration On" starts the regen
eration procedure.
Starting up the pump Once the regeneration procedure is complete, you can only start up
after the regeneration the pump again by following the procedure described below:
procedure − On the central module control cabinet, switch the toggle switch
from Enable regeneration" to Pumping operations".
− Press the Deactivate EMERGENCY STOP" toggle switch on the
remote control.
− Press the Acknowledge agitator safety cutout" toggle switch in
the operating panel.
− Press the Pump On" toggle switch on the remote control.
AP02_969_1508EN 327
Generaltechnicaldescription
Manually switching off Switch off the regeneration procedure on the central module control
the regeneration pro cabinet as follows:
cedure − Pressing the toggle switch RegenerationOn−Off" again inter
rupts the regeneration procedure or stops the procedure.
− Switching the Pumping operations/Enable regeneration" toggle
switch from the Enable regeneration" switch position to the
Pumping operations" switch position interrupts the regeneration
procedure or stops the procedure.
Note
If you interrupt a regeneration procedure due to a yellow Regener
ation" warning symbol, the exhaust after treatment system will acti
vate further escalation levels (depending on the length of the pump
ing operation).
The result is that power reduction level2 is activated in the last es
calation level if there is a red Filter maintenance required" warning
symbol. Pumping operations and regeneration are no longer poss
ible.
*A service employee from the engine manufacturer must replace the
DPF filter.
*The engine can only be enabled using service software from the en
gine manufacturer (SERDIA service tool).
*Machine−specific
328 AP02_969_1508EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.6.2 Ergonic Graphic The Ergonic Graphic Display (EGD) is a graphic display and
Display controlunit on the control cabinet. The EGD allows you to determine
the operating state of the machine. You can use the EGD operating
elements to navigate in the menu structure and to make settings.
Appearance of the The symbols used in the display appear differently depending on the
symbols meaning.
BP22_949_1104EN 329
Generaltechnicaldescription
3
1
5 5 5
BP22_949_1104EN 1
Operating/
No. 0 Function / meaning
control element
Ergonic Graphic Display Menudriven displays and adjustable functions are
1
(EGD) shown in the EGD.
2 Pushbutton HOME" function key
3 Pushbutton Help" function key
Function button F4 for selecting or setting symbols and
4 Rotary/pushbutton
numerical values.
5 Pushbutton Function buttons F1, F2, F3 for navigating between
menus
330 BP22_949_1104EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
The HOME" function key takes you back to the HOME" menu from
any of the submenus.
The Help" function key displays a help screen for each menu.
You can navigate in the menu structure using function buttons F1,
F2, F3 and F4.
Use the rotary push−buttonF4 to set the functions that can be se
lected, as follows:
Note
In the Pump Status, Pump Settings and Pump Counter menus, you
can select some functions and sensors (using F4). The functions and
sensors selected have a red border.
AP02_978_1411EN 331
Generaltechnicaldescription
Menu structure The following pages show the password−free section of the menu
structure (example). When the machine is set up, HOME" is dis
played as the start screen for 5seconds.
1 3
6 7 8
9 10
AP02_970_1410EN 1
332 AP02_970_1410EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
See
No. 0 Display Function/meaning
page
Displayed for 5seconds once the ignition is
1 Test screen
switched on.
2 HOME Data display 335
Press HOME" in HOME to display the Info"
3 Info 372
menu.
Press Help" in HOME to display the menu
4 Help
structure.
Press F4 in HOME to display the Service"
5 Service 371
menu.
Press F1 in HOME to display the
6 Pump status 341
Pumpstatus" menu.
Press F2 in HOME to display the Pump
7 Pump settings 347
settings" menu.
Press F3 in HOME to display the Pump flow
8 Pump flow meter 359
meter" menu.
Press F1 in the Pump flow meter" menu to
9 Engine diagnosis 365
display the Engine diagnostics" menu.
Press F2 in the Pump flow meter" menu to
10 Fault memory 370
display the Fault memory" menu.
AP02_970_1410EN 333
Generaltechnicaldescription
Test screen This test screen is displayed for 5seconds as soon as the ignition is
switched on.
1 2
BP22_944_1104EN 1
334 BP22_944_1104EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
“HOME” menu HOME" is displayed after the machine is set up.In this menu, the
function buttons have the following functions:
− F1 = Pump status" menu
− F2 = Pump settings" menu
− F3 = Pump flow meter" menu
− F4 = Service" menu
Note
Depending on the equipment fitted to your machine, some of the
functions illustrated may not be present. The symbol is not lit if a
function is not present.
3 4 5
2 7
9
10
11
1 12
13
17 16 15 14
AP02_971_1501EN 1
Pos.
Display Function/meaning
0
AP02_971_1501EN 335
Generaltechnicaldescription
3 4 5
2 7
9
10
11
1 12
13
17 16 15 14
AP02_971_1501EN 2
Continued
Pos. Display Function/meaning
6 Operating hours meter The machine operating hours are displayed.
7 Stroke counter The total strokes for the machine are displayed.
The current concrete pressure is displayed in
8 Concrete pressure, digital
numbers.
The current concrete pressure is displayed graphically.
Concrete pressure, ana
9 The scale for the graphic display ranges from 0 to the
logue
maximum possible concrete pressure.
Maximum concrete pres The set concrete pressure limit is displayed in
10
sure, digital numbers (see the Pump settings" menu).
11 Delivery rate, digital The current delivery rate is displayed in numbers.
The current output is displayed graphically. The scale
12 Output, analogue for the graphic display ranges from 0 to the maximum
possible output.
The set output restriction is displayed in numbers (see
13 Maximum output, digital
the Pump settings" menu).
→
336 AP02_971_1501EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3 4 5
2 7
9
10
11
1 12
13
17 16 15 14
AP02_971_1501EN 3
Continued
Pos. Display Function/meaning
Navigation symbol and Press F4 to display the Service" menu.
14
Service" menu
15 Navigation symbol Press F3 to display the Pump flow meter" menu.
The Local control 0 remote control" switch setting
Navigation symbol and se
16 is displayed.
lected control mode
Press F2 to display the Pump settings" menu.
The pump off", pump on" and reverse pumping"
Navigation symbol and se
17 functions are displayed.
lected pump function
Press F1 to display the Pump status" menu.
AP02_971_1501EN 337
Generaltechnicaldescription
Concrete pressure The concrete pressure value is calculated from the hydraulic pump
display high pressure. When the concrete pump is switched off, the value
8888" is displayed.
Danger
Even though the concrete pump is switched off, there may be a high
concrete pressure in the delivery line (e.g. due to a blockage, for
high−rise pumping). Exercise the necessary care when opening
adelivery line, even if there is no concrete pressure displayed.
Output display The output value is calculated from the stroke time and the geo
metric data of the delivery cylinders at a fill level of 100 %. When
theconcrete pump is switched off, the value 0" is displayed.
338 BP22_300_0704EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
Note
Depending on the equipment fitted to your machine, some of the
functions illustrated may not be present. The symbol is not lit if a
function is not present.
Warning
Symbol lights up yellow if a limit has been reached, for example.
EMERGENCY STOP
The symbol lights up red if an EMERGENCY STOP button has been
operated.
Engine status
Symbol lights up red if there is a fault on the diesel engine (see the
Pump Status" menu or documentation from the engine manufac
turer).
AP02_972_1704EN 339
Generaltechnicaldescription
340 AP02_972_1704EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
“Pump status” menu In this menu, you can see the various operating states. In this menu,
the function buttons have the following functions:
− F1, F2, F3 = No function
− F4 = Switch sensors on or off
1 2 3 4 5
6
AP02_973_1508EN 1
Pos.
Display Function/meaning
0
AP02_973_1508EN 341
Generaltechnicaldescription
1 2 3 4 5
6
AP02_973_1508EN 2
Continued
Pos. Display Function/meaning
6 High pressure The high pressure of the hydraulic fluid is displayed.
7 Number of strokes The number of strokes per minute is displayed.
8 Stroke time The current stroke time is displayed.
9 Engine speed The current engine speed is displayed.
Number of strokes and The number of strokes and stroke time are not displayed until the
stroke time transfer tube has switched once. When the concrete pump is
switched off, the value0" is displayed.
342 AP02_973_1508EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
Note
Depending on the equipment fitted to your machine, some of the
functions illustrated may not be present. The symbol is not lit if a
function is not present.
Engine speed
Symbol flashes if there is no speed of rotation signal (e.g.engineoff,
engine speed sensor on engine is defective, concrete pump is
switched on and engine speed is too low for pumping).
You can switch off the sensor (seepage346).
− The engine speed must then be adjusted manually.
− The EOC function is switched off.
− The engine speed is not limited.
− The EPS control system calculates the deflection angle of the hy
draulic pump using only the maximum engine speed.
− The delivery rate is then dependent on the deflection angle of the
hydraulic pump and the actual engine speed.
Transfer tube
Symbol flashes if the resolver on the switching shaft is defective.
You can switch off the sensor (seepage346).
Magnetic switch
Symbol flashes if one of the magnetic switches on the drive cylinders
is defective.
You can switch off the sensor (seepage346).
This activates the emergency controls which allow the pumping pro
cess to continue with restricted functionality.
AP02_974_1410EN 343
Generaltechnicaldescription
344 AP02_974_1410EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
High pressure
Symbol flashes if the pressure sensor on the main hydraulic pump is
defective.
You can switch off the sensor (seepage346).
This automatically limits the delivery rate to 50%. The pump settings
are automatically set to the factory values.
Outlet Meaning
17 Pump1.1
18 Pump2.1
19 Transfer tube1
20 Transfer tube2
AP02_974_1410EN 345
Generaltechnicaldescription
Overriding sensors If a sensor signal that transmits data relevant to the pump control
system fails, sensors can be overridden if you switch off the sensor.
The following displays are possible:
346 AP02_976_1508EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
“Pump settings” menu In this menu, you can set the machine’s performance data and oper
ate some of the machine’s functions from the control cabinet. In this
menu, the function buttons have the following functions:
− F1 = select from between engine speed (rpm), delivery rate or
stroke count
− F2 = reduces the parameter value, depending on what was se
lected (engine speed (rpm), delivery rate or stroke count)
− F3 = increases the parameter value, depending on what was se
lected (engine speed (rpm), delivery rate or stroke count)
− F4 = Adjust settings, switch functions on or off
Note
Functions indicated with (*) below are optional and depend on the
machine model and its equipment. If the function is not available, the
symbol is not lit.
AP02_977_1411EN 347
Generaltechnicaldescription
External External means that the function can be switched on/off on the radio
remote control.
Hydraulic fluid radiator The hydraulic fluid radiator is set to AUTO" at the works. If the hy
draulic fluid reaches the temperatures preset in the hydraulic fluid
radiator control system, the fan(s) are switched on automatically.
If you wish to cool the hydraulic fluid as a precaution, you can switch
on the fan in the menu independently of the temperature (hydraulic
fluid radiator ON).
Changing factory set The factory settings of the EOC can be modified at any time by a
tings Putzmeister service technician.
Switching between rod If the machine is equipped with rod side − piston side feed switch
side and piston side ing, then this is described on the following pages.
feed
348 AP02_977_1411EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
Note
Depending on the equipment fitted to your machine, some of the
functions illustrated may not be present. The symbol is not lit if a
function is not present.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
13 12 11 10 9 8
AP02_977_1411EN 1
AP02_977_1411EN 349
Generaltechnicaldescription
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
13 12 11 10 9 8
AP02_977_1411EN 2
Continued
No. Display Function/meaning
The date and time appear, and can be adjusted using
5 Date / time
the rotary push−buttonF4.
Symbol lights up red if the agitator safety cutout has
6 Agitator safety cutout
been activated.
The symbol lights up red if an EMERGENCY STOP but
7 EMERGENCY STOP
ton has been operated.
In the case of local control, the setpoint value of the
8 Delivery rate, digital
delivery rate is shown in numbers as a percentage.
By pressing F3, you can increase the parameter value,
9 Symbol +" depending on what was selected (engine speed
(rpm), delivery rate or stroke count).
10 Engine speed The current engine speed is displayed.
11 Stroke counter The current number of strokes is displayed.
By pressing F2, you can reduce the parameter value,
12 Symbol −" depending on what was selected (engine speed
(rpm), delivery rate or stroke count).
Engine speed (rpm)
By pressing F1 repeatedly, you can choose from en
13 Delivery rate
gine speed (rpm), delivery rate or stroke count.
Stroke counter
350 AP02_977_1411EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
Note
Depending on the equipment fitted to your machine, some of the
functions illustrated may not be present. The symbol is not lit if a
function is not present.
EMERGENCY STOP
The symbol lights up red if an EMERGENCY STOP button has been
operated.
AP02_979_1501EN 351
Generaltechnicaldescription
Caution
Damage to the lubricated bearings caused by increased wear, if ma
chine operation is continued during failure of the centralized lubrica
tion system.
Operating the machine with a defective centralized lubrication sys
tem (which results in wear) leads to a loss of warranty or guarantee
claims.
Do not operate the machine if the display indicates a fault in the cen
tralized lubrication system.
Note
The number of operating hours (in the case of a defective central
ized lubrication system) is recorded in the system.
The red centralized lubrication system symbol is displayed perma
nently until the fault is rectified.
Rectify the fault in the centralized lubrication system as follows:
Fill the empty lubricant reservoir.
Initiate a manual lubrication procedure.
If the red Centralized lubrication system" symbol lights up again
after a short time, you must start another manual lubrication pro
cedure.
The red Centralized lubrication system" symbol in the HOME"
menu goes out. If there is no fault, the Centralized lubrication sys
tem" symbol lights up green.
352 AP02_979_1501EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
Stroke counter
The current number of strokes is shown next to the symbol.
You can reset the stroke counter to0" by selecting the symbol with
the F4 function button and pressing it.
AP02_979_1501EN 353
Generaltechnicaldescription
SBU (switching between rod side and piston side feed) (op-
tional)
The pump control system must be set using the function buttons in
such a way that it matches with the type of drive for the delivery cyl
inder. The pump control system can be switched over using the
function buttons.
Conveying
Symbol appears if the concrete pump is switched over to forward
pumping or reverse pumping. The operation mode can be switched
over using the function buttons (forward pumping/reverse pumping).
354 AP02_979_1501EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
Rod side In the case of rod side pressurizing, the hydraulic cylinder is filled
with a small volume of hydraulic fluid (cylinder volume minus rod vol
ume). Since the cylinder is filled quickly, the concrete pump runs
more quickly and the delivery rate is greater. The hydraulic pressure
is, however, distributed over a smaller surface area (piston surface
area minus rod surface area), i.e. the force obtained is less.
Piston side The full volume of the cylinder is filled with hydraulic fluid in the case
of piston side feed. Filling takes longer, i.e. the concrete pump runs
more slowly and the delivery rate is less. The hydraulic pressure is
distributed over a greater surface area (entire surface area of the
piston), i.e. the force obtained is greater.
AP02_980_1411EN 1
AP02_980_1411EN 355
Generaltechnicaldescription
Switching over the The pump control system must be set using the function buttons in
pump control system such a way that it matches with the type of drive for the delivery cyl
inder.
AP02_980_1411EN 2
Using the rotary push−buttonF4, you can make use of the SBU soft
ware switch to switch the type of drive for the pump control system
between rod side or piston side pressurization.
356 AP02_980_1411EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
Note
The pump centralized lubrication system and the boom centralized
lubrication system are two completely independent systems, that is
two pumps, two lubricant reservoirs, two controllers, etc.
Permissible operating
(°C) −40 to +70
temperature
BP23_103_1208EN 357
Generaltechnicaldescription
Interval time The interval time is the time between two lubrication procedures.
Theinterval time only runs down when the ignition is switched on.
The interval times are retained during interruptions. The new times
are added on restarting.
Working time The working time is the time for which the centralized lubrication
pump operates for one lubrication procedure. The working time is
the period during which a response must be received from the piston
detectors.
Monitoring time The monitoring time starts when the centralized lubrication pump
isswitched on. The monitoring time is the time taken for the piston
detector to respond.
358 BP23_103_1208EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
“Pump flow meter” In this menu, you can read off delivery rates in order to record job
menu volumes on the construction site, service intervals or the total deliv
ery rate, for instance. In this menu, the function buttons have the fol
lowing functions:
− F1 = Engine diagnosis" menu
− F2 = Fault memory" menu
− F4 = adjust settings
1 4 7
2 5 7
3 6 8
9 10
11 12
AP02_981_1411EN 1
AP02_981_1411EN 359
Generaltechnicaldescription
1 4 7
2 5 7
3 6 8
9 10
11 12
AP02_981_1411EN 2
Continued
No. Display Function/meaning
Pump outputs for 2individual periods are shown.
7 Pump output display
(the values can be reset).
The total pump output is displayed.
8 Pump output display, total
(the value cannot be reset).
9 Switch The pump flow meter can be switched on/off(I/0).
The specified fill level is displayed (adjustable to
10 Fill level
between 70% and 100%).
11 Navigation symbol Press F1 to display the Engine diagnosis" menu.
12 Navigation symbol Press F2 to display the Fault memory" menu.
360 AP02_981_1411EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
Output The output is calculated from the geometric data of the delivery
cylinders at the fill level specified by you.
Switching the pump You can switch the pump flow meter on/off. When the pump flow
flow meter on/off meter is switched on, the concrete pump stops as soon as the
specified output is achieved. If you then switch the concrete pump
off and on again, the pump flow meter starts to count again from the
specified setpoint value.
Note
The pump flow meter is switched off in the works. As soon as current
is no longer supplied to the control cabinet (e.g.ignitionoff), the
settings are reset to the factory settings.
BP22_957_1104EN 361
Generaltechnicaldescription
Setpoint value for the You can specify a value for the output at which the concrete pump
output should switch off. The accuracy of the volumes indicated is depen
dent on the current fill level of the delivery cylinders. The more
accurately you enter the fill level in percent, the more accurate
thedisplay.
Specifying a setpoint Enter the setpoint value for the output as follows:
value for the output
" Turn F4 to select the setpoint value.
å The setpoint value is displayed in inverse video.
Note
If you change the setpoint value, the actual value and the remaining
value will be reset to0".
Actual / remaining Once the transfer tube has switched over for the first time, the
value for the output actualvalue starts to count the output achieved. The remaining
valueshows the output still to be achieved at the same time.
Note
As soon as the setpoint value is reached, the actual value and the
remaining value are reset to0".
362 BP22_957_1104EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
Resetting the output Reset the Output displays1 and2" to zero as follows.
display
" Turn F4 to select the arrow next to the value.
å The arrow is displayed in inverse video.
Setpoint, actual, The displayed numbers of strokes are calculated from the specified
remaining value for setpoint value for the output and the geometric data for the delivery
number of strokes cylinder. The values cannot be adjusted manually.
BP22_957_1104EN 363
Generaltechnicaldescription
Entering the fill level of Enter the fill level of the delivery cylinders as described below:
the delivery cylinders
Note
The usual fill level of the delivery cylinders is between 70% and
90% (average value: 85%).
Use the formula to calculate the fill level for your own concrete mix
formula:
The specified fill level remains stored even when the ignition is
switched off.
364 BP22_957_1104EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
“Engine diagnosis” In this menu, you can see the various operating states. In this menu,
menu the function buttons have the following functions:
− F1, F2, F3, F4 = no function
Note
The bar charts and fault messages are only active for engines with
an electronic engine governor (EMR).
1 2
AP02_982_1501EN 1
AP02_982_1501EN 365
Generaltechnicaldescription
1 2
AP02_982_1501EN 2
Continued
Pos. Display Function/meaning
DEF container fill level, ana
4 The fill level of the DEF container is shown graphically.
logue
Cooling water temperature, The cooling water temperature is displayed in
digital numbers.
5
Cooling water temperature, The cooling water temperature is displayed graphi
analogue cally.
Engine oil pressure, digital The engine oil pressure is displayed in numbers.
6 Engine oil pressure, ana
The engine oil pressure is displayed graphically.
logue
Batteryvoltage/ bat
The batteryvoltage/ batterypower are displayed in
7 terypower, digital and ana
numbers and illustrated graphically.
logue
Fuel consumption, digital The current fuel consumption is displayed in numbers.
8 The current fill level of the fuel tank is shown graphi
Fuel gauge, analogue
cally.
366 AP02_982_1501EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
EMR fault messages If there are faults in the electronic engine governor (EMR), the fault
messages are shown using a numerical code in the display. You can
use the numerical code to identify the fault in the system description
of the electronic engine governor.
− The number before the decimal point corresponds to the SPN
(Suspected Parameter Number)
− The number after the decimal point corresponds to the FMI (Fail
ure Mode Identifier).
AP02_982_1501EN 367
Generaltechnicaldescription
Caution
Be aware that engine damage can be caused if you operate a diesel
engine with hidden faults in the engine governor.
In emergency operation, you can recover and evacuate the ma
chine, but you cannot prevent engine damage. You operate the ma
chine at your own risk.
Note
Depending on the equipment fitted to your machine, some of the
functions illustrated may not be present. The symbol is not lit if a
function is not present.
The following symbols are warnings from the electronic engine gov
ernor. A warning is signalled by a fault indicator in the display and an
acoustic warning (ifahorn is available).
If there is a fault, it may lead to the pumping operations being
stopped. In order to continue pumping, you must rectify the fault or
activate an emergency operation.
In order to activate emergency operation, select the appropriate
function or symbol and then switch this function off. The symbol is
displayed with a line through it.
Engine status
Symbol lights up red if there is a fault in the diesel engine (see the
documentation from the engine manufacturer).
368 AP02_983_1501EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
AP02_983_1501EN 369
Generaltechnicaldescription
“Fault memory” menu In this menu, the fault codes for the last 10 faults are displayed. In
this menu, the function buttons have no functions.
1 2 3 4
BP22_965_1105EN 1
370 BP22_965_1105EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
“Service” menu From this menu you can navigate to the passwordprotected service
area of the EGD. In this menu, the function buttons have the following
functions:
− F1, F2, F3 = passwordprotected service area
− F4 = adjust settings
BP22_947_1104EN 1
Caution
Control system parameters can be set in the service area of the
EGD. If parameters are incorrectly set, the control system may mal
function. Access to the service area is therefore passwordprotected
and only granted to Putzmeister service engineers.
BP22_947_1104EN 371
Generaltechnicaldescription
“Info” menu This menu lists the software versions of the control systems. In this
menu, the function buttons have no functions.
1 2
BP22_946_1104EN 1
372 BP22_946_1104EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
Note
As soon as no current is supplied to the control cabinet (e.g. ignition
off, power take−off off), the settings are reset to the factory settings.
“Pump settings”
1
menu
AP02_984_1411EN 1
AP02_984_1411EN 373
Generaltechnicaldescription
Ergonic Output Control In the Pump settings menu you can switch the EOC control system
on or off, or assign this function to the radio remote control.
Note
You can only switch EOC on or off at the radio remote control if you
set the EOC to the radio remote control" position.
Starting the engine After starting the engine, the engine speed stays at idling speed.
Hydraulic fluid tem If the hydraulic fluid temperature is less than 25°C, the delivery rate
perature is reduced to a maximum of 50% in EOCoperation. If the hydraulic
fluid temperature exceeds 25°C, the delivery rate is changed to the
value which has been set at the potentiometer on the cable remote
control.
374 AP02_984_1411EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
Pump On As soon as you switch on the concrete pump, the engine speed is
increased to a level appropriate for the delivery rate set on the out
put regulation rotary controller, but to no less than 1600rpm.
If the delivery rate is set to more than 80 %, the engine speed is in
creased until the computed engine speed is reached (but to no more
than the maximum engine speed).
If the delivery rate is set to less than 80 %, the engine speed is held
at 1600rpm. The actuating pressure for the hydraulic pump is then
modified automatically.
Note
Depending on the engine model, the engine speed can be adjusted
to a precise value of +/−50rpm.
AP02_984_1411EN 375
Generaltechnicaldescription
Pump Off The engine speed is reduced to idling speed after 5seconds (works
setting), when you
− reduce the delivery rate to 0 %.
− switch off the concrete pump.
Should you switch the concrete pump back on inside this 5second
delay, the engine speed is maintained.
Water pump and other You must increase the engine speed manually in order to operate the
auxiliary units water pump or the other auxiliary units. As soon as you switch off the
water pump, the engine speed is reduced to 850rpm after 10sec
onds (works setting). If you should switch the water pump back on
within these 10seconds, the engine speed is maintained.
Adjusting the engine If you change the engine speed manually using the cable remote
speed manually control while the concrete pump is switched on, this manually set en
gine speed is retained until you:
− adjust the delivery rate at the rotary controller again.
− switch off the ignition.
376 AP02_984_1411EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
Danger of fire
Risk of fire due to inadequate clearance from a stationary concrete
pump during the DPF regeneration procedure.
During the DPF regeneration procedure in particular, very high ex
haust gas and surface temperatures occur near a stationary con
crete pump.
Only activate the DPF regeneration procedure outdoors.
Look for a setup site that has sufficient clearance to other machines,
combustible materials and flammable liquids.
Use your personal protective equipment.
Note
The warning strategy of the SCR system complies with the relevant
national codes of practice.
The following faults that are relevant to emissions are therefore dis
played:
Fill level of the DEF container
DEF quality and exhaust gas treatment
DPF regeneration
Manipulation
(See section Menu−independent warnings").
Note
The warning symbols and message texts described in this section
are shown in every menu. For as long as a warning is displayed, an
acoustic warning signal sounds at the stationary concrete pump. The
warning will be displayed until the fault is rectified.
AP02_975_1704EN 377
Generaltechnicaldescription
378 AP02_975_1704EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
Note
Once the DPF regeneration warning symbol" lights up yellow, you
must manually start the DPF regeneration procedure/stationary re
generation.
AP02_975_1704EN 379
Generaltechnicaldescription
1 2 3 4
5
AP02_975_1704EN 1
380 AP02_975_1704EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
AP02_975_1704EN 381
Generaltechnicaldescription
1 2 3
4
AP02_975_1704EN 2
382 AP02_975_1704EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
Caution
Damage to the SCR system if the diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) quality
does not comply with the specifications of ISO22241.
If the DEF quality deteriorates, the complete engine system cannot
comply with the permitted exhaust gas values.
Do not dilute the DEF, as this will cause damage to the SCR system.
Do not fill the DEF container with diesel fuel, as this will cause dam
age to the SCR catalytic converter.
Use only the specified DEF−quality products.
Observe the DEF quality warning symbols" in the EGD; these are
displayed when sub−standard DEF quality or a manipulated or de
fective component has been detected.
Warning symbol for DEF quality and exhaust gas treatment (yel-
low)
Symbol lights up yellow if the DEF quality and exhaust gas treatment
are poor.
Warning symbol for DEF quality and exhaust gas treatment (red)
Symbol lights up red if the DEF quality and exhaust gas treatment
are insufficient. Power reduction stage 2 is activated.
AP02_975_1704EN 383
Generaltechnicaldescription
1 2 3
4
AP02_975_1704EN 3
384 AP02_975_1704EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
Note
The engine oil must be changed every 500 hours or after the DPF
has been regenerated several times, and if the warning symbol En
gine oil change required" is displayed.
1 2
AP02_975_1704EN 4
AP02_975_1704EN 385
Generaltechnicaldescription
1 2
AP02_975_1704EN 5
386 AP02_975_1704EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.6.4 Cable remote control The most important control functions for the pump are gathered to
gether on the remote control unit, so that you can control the oper
ation of the pump from here.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
AP02_625_1301EN 1
Operating/
No. 0 Meaning/Function Comments
control element
1 Momentarycontact EMERGENCY STOP
switch
2 Rotary controller Increase − Reduce output
3 Toggle switch Engine On − Off
4 Toggle switch Pump On − 0 − Reverse pumping
5 Toggle switch Deactivate EMERGENCY STOP / change−
over
6 Toggle switch Increase − Reduce engine speed
7 Toggle switch Ergonic Output Control (EOC) On−Off
Note
You need only press one of the EMERGENCY STOP buttons to
trigger an EMERGENCY STOP of the machine.
AP02_625_1301EN 387
Generaltechnicaldescription
Starting up the pump If you have pressed the EMERGENCY STOP button, the EMERG
after EMERGENCY ENCY STOP activated" symbol flashes on the Ergonic Graphic Dis
STOP play. You may only start the pump up again as described below:
− Unlock the EMERGENCY STOP button by turning it,
− Operate the Deactivate EMERGENCY STOP" toggle switch,
å The EMERGENCY STOP activated" symbol does not flash
on the Ergonic Graphic Display.
− Switch the pump on.
388 AP02_625_1301EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.6.5 Operating panel You can switch functions on and off using the operating elements in
the operating panel.
Some of the control and operating elements illustrated below may
not be present on your machine. The hole will be filled with a blank
ing plug if a control or operating element is omitted.
1 2 3 4
7 6 5
AP02_949_1508EN 1
Operating-/
No. 0 Meaning/function
control element
1 Toggle switch Acknowledging the agitator safety cutout
2 Toggle switch Pump Off
AgitatorOn− agitation direction away from the
delivery cylinder
3 Toggle switch Agitator Off
AgitatorOn− agitation direction towards the de
livery cylinder
4 Toggle switch Open gate valve− 0− close gate valve
5 Toggle switch Vibrator On−Off
6 Toggle switch Flushing water pump − agitator − setup foot
7 EMERGENCY STOP button The machine is switched off.
AP02_949_1508EN 389
Generaltechnicaldescription
Starting up the pump If you have pressed the EMERGENCY STOP button, you may only
after EMERGENCY start the pump up again as described below:
STOP − Unlock the EMERGENCY STOP button by turning it.
− Operate the Deactivate EMERGENCY STOP" toggle switch on the
remote control.
− Switch the pump off and then back on again using the
PumpOn−0" toggle switch on the remote control.
Water pumps The valves for the agitator control block are actuated so that the
water pump, agitator and setup foot function do not operate simulta
neously.
390 AP02_949_1508EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.6.6 EMERGENCY STOP EMERGENCY STOP buttons are fitted to the following machine com
button ponents:
− the cable remote control
− on the right−hand side of the machine in the operating panel.
Caution
Familiarize yourself with the positions of the EMERGENCY STOP but
tons on your machine.
AP21_090_1701EN 1
Note
In order to trigger an EMERGENCY STOP on the machine, you must
press one of the EMERGENCY STOP buttons.
To make the pump start up again, you must press the Deactivate
EMERGENCY STOP" toggle switch.
AP21_090_1701EN 391
Generaltechnicaldescription
The following actions are triggered when you press one of the
EMERGENCY STOP buttons:
− The EMERGENCY STOP symbol is shown in red on the control
cabinet,
− The variable main pump swings back, and the delivery pistons
stop,
− The changeover valve is de−energized.
Note
If the machine has an electrical agitator safety cutout, the accumula
tor dump valve is opened and the accumulator emptied when the
EMERGENCY STOP button is pressed. The agitator will stop.
392 AP21_090_1701EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.6.7 Agitator safety cutout The agitator safety cutout consists of a transponder and an evalu
(RSA) ation device with reading head. As soon as you open the grille, the
radio link between the transponder and reading head is broken.
Thiscauses the agitator to halt and the pressure to be dumped from
the accumulator, i.e. the transfer tube will no longer be able to switch
over. In addition, the delivery pistons return to the end position and
the concrete pump halts. To restart the concrete pump, you must first
switch it off and then back on again. In order that the agitator starts
turning again and the accumulator refills, you must acknowledge the
agitator safety cutout in the operating panel.
1 2
3
4
AP02_951_1402EN 1
Pos.0 Designation
1 Transponder (on the grille)
2 Acknowledge agitator safety cutout in the operating panel
3 LED, green and red
4 Reading head (on the hopper − example illustration)
AP02_951_1402EN 393
Generaltechnicaldescription
Note
If the evaluation device becomes defective, the agitator safety cutout
is triggered and the agitator, transfer tube and concrete pump are
stopped.
394 AP02_951_1402EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.6.8 Magnetic switches The distributor casing for the magnetic switches is located beneath
distributor casing the control cabinet.
1 3
2 5 4
AP02_614_0706EN 1
Belongs
No. 0 Control element Meaning/Function
with no.:
1 Yellow LED Magnetic switch (rod side), drive cylinder II 1
2 Yellow LED Magnetic switch (rod side), drive cylinder I 2
3 Yellow LED Magnetic switch (piston side), drive cylinder II 3
4 Yellow LED Magnetic switch (piston side), drive cylinder I 4
5 Green LED In service lamp 5
LEDs There are two magnetic switches on each drive cylinder of the core
pump, one at the front and one at the rear. These switches trigger
the switchover procedure when the hydraulic pistons approach the
magnetic switches. The yellow LEDs for the two magnetic switches
that have just been triggered light up on the distributor casing at the
same time.
AP02_614_0706EN 395
Generaltechnicaldescription
Significance of
LED for magnetic switch Magnetic switch status
theLEDs
lights up briefly on switchover Magnetic switch is OK
Note
Additional LEDs are located on the magnetic switch connector (see
page 397). These LEDs indicate whether it is the magnetic switch
or the connector and lead that is defective.
Redundant system One magnetic switch is sufficient to trigger the switchover pro
cedure. The second magnetic switch is fitted as a backup in case
one of the two magnetic switches should fail (redundant system).
You may use one of the magnetic switches from the other side as a
replacement if both the switches on one side (rod side or piston
side) fail during a job.
396 AP02_614_0706EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.6.9 Magnetic switch The connector for the magnetic switch has one yellow and one green
connector light−emitting diode. These LEDs indicate the status of the connector
and the magnetic switch.
1 2
20500406
No. 0 Designation
1 Green and yellow LEDs
2 Connector
3 Magnetic switch
Note
The yellow LED indicates the status of the magnetic switch, the
green LED indicates the status of the connector and the lead.
BP02_428_9707EN 397
Generaltechnicaldescription
Significance of
Yellow LED Magnetic switch status
the LEDs
lights up briefly on switchover Magnetic switch is in order
398 BP02_428_9707EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.7 Hydraulic control The hydraulic control devices and operating elements on this
devices machine are described on the following pages. The summary at the
start of this chapter will show you where the various control devices
are located on the machine. The symbols used on the hydraulic
control devices are described in one of the preceding sections.
Note
Further control devices and components are described in the
Electrical control devices" (from page 322) and Other
components" (from page 3105) sections.
AP02_058_9801EN 399
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.7.1 Water pump lever The water pump lever is used to switch the water pump on or off.
AP02_245_1402EN 1
No.0 Designation
1 Water pump off
2 Water pump on
3100 AP02_245_1402EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.7.2 Pump control system The hydraulic control valves are built into the pump control system.
The concrete pump can be operated manually at the pump control
system if a machine malfunction occurs
(see service instructions, chapter Special operating modes").
Danger
There is an increased risk of accident during special operation.
Special operation must only be carried out if:
You have been trained for these activities by the machine manu
facturer
You have been authorized for these activities by the machine oper
ating company
4
AP21_089_1701EN 1
Pos.0 Designation
1 Accumulator
2 Pump control system
3 Transfer tube damping cock
4 Accumulator dump valve
AP21_089_1701EN 3101
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.7.3 Agitator emergency If the control panel has failed, you can use different directions of
operation rotation to manually operate the agitator from the hydraulic control
block illustrated below.
AP21_054_1609EN 1
Pos. 0 Designation
1 Agitator emergency operation
3102 AP21_054_1609EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.7.4 Pressure gauge The hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic pump is shown on the
pressure gauge.
AP02_063_0308EN 1
3.7.5 Filter condition The condition of the suction filter can be seen on the vacuum meter,
that of the pressure filter can be seen directly on the filter housing.
Suction filter
AP02_063_0308EN 2
Vacuum meter
Pressure filter
AP02_063_0308EN 3
AP02_063_0308EN 3103
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.7.6 Automatic–Piston– The APP system makes it easier to fit and remove the delivery pis
Pull (APP) tons.
A ball valve is fitted in the stroke correction line of each drive cylin
der. The two ball valves are open and secured by guide washers.
The ball valves may only be closed when the delivery pistons are
being replaced.
2
3
1
No.0 Designation
1 Drive cylinder II
2 Ball valve for drive cylinder II
3 Ball valve for drive cylinder I
4 Drive cylinder I
5 Opened and secured ball valve
Caution
The ball valves must be opened and secured by the guide washers
when the machine is being operated.
If the ball valves were closed, the delivery pistons would strike
against the stop plates in the water box. This might result in the deliv
ery pistons breaking off their piston rods.
3104 BP22_899_1008EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.8 Other components The other components of this machine are described on the follow
ing pages. The summary at the start of this chapter will show you
where the various components are located on the machine. The
symbols used on the other components are described in one of the
preceding sections.
Note
Further control devices and components are described in the Hy
draulic control devices" (from page 399) and Electrical control
devices" (from page 322) sections.
AP02_059_9801EN 3105
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.8.1 Hydraulic fluid Some of the hydraulic fluid in the machine first flows through a radi
radiator ator before it returns to the reservoir. The hydraulic fluid radiator fan
can be switched on and off manually on the control cabinet.
20204201
No. 0 Description
1 Control cabinet symbol for the hydraulic fluid radiator
2 Hydraulic fluid return circuit
3 Fan
4 Hydraulic fluid supply circuit
3106 AP02_301_0206EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.8.2 Flushing water pump Depending on the machine specification, it may be equipped with
either a Hypro WP 50 or a CRK 4−160.
Flushing water pump The flushing water pump Hypro WP 50 generates a water pressure of
Hypro WP 50 20bar at a water delivery rate of 50litres per minute maximum.
1 2 3
11201701
No. 0 Designation
1 High−pressure water hose
2 Water pressure gauge
3 Pressure limiting valve
4 Claw coupling for high−pressure water hose
5 Flushing water pump
6 Claw coupling for the water supply
AP02_787_1008EN 3107
Generaltechnicaldescription
Flushing water pump The flushing water pump CRK 4−160 generates a maximum water
CRK 4–160 pressure of 25bar and a maximum water delivery rate of 160litres
per minute.
1
5
4
2
AP02_787_1008EN 1
No. 0 Designation
1 Water pressure gauge
2 Connector for water hose
3 Flushing water pump
4 Hydraulic ports
5 Hydraulic motor
3108 AP02_787_1008EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.8.3 Vibrator The vibrator is bolted to the grille. It causes the grille to vibrate and
thus prevents bridges forming on the grille, particularly in the case of
very stiff concrete. The vibrator is electrically driven; the connecting
plug must be plugged into the appropriate socket on the control
cabinet for this to work.
1
3
4
31201000
No 0 Designation
1 Grille
2 Vibrator
3 Supply cable
4 Plug
AP02_014_9612EN 3109
Generaltechnicaldescription
3.8.4 Exhaust after treat- This section provides a description of the exhaust after treatment
ment system system.
The engine and its exhaust after treatment system are coordinated
with one another and form a complete engine system. The complete
engine system meets the permitted exhaust gas emission levels and
is certified accordingly by the relevant authorities.
Danger
Risk of burning when touching components that conduct exhaust
gases.
In particular during the diesel particle filter (DPF) regeneration pro
cedure, extremely high exhaust gas and surface temperatures arise
at the exhaust after treatment system.
Maintain a sufficient distance from the exhaust after treatment sys
tem. Use your personal protective equipment.
Caution
It is not permissible to operate the engine using a different exhaust
after treatment system.
It is not permissible to carry out unauthorized changes to the exhaust
after treatment system. The engine manufacturer is not liable for any
damage caused as a result.
Only operate the engine if the exhaust after treatment system is
working correctly; otherwise the permitted exhaust gas emission le
vels may not be met.
Observe the applicable national exhaust gas emission regulations to
ensure compliance with exhaust gas emission levels.
Caution
Failure to comply with the requirements and recommendations for
functional fluids of the engine manufacturer may result in damage to
the complete engine system.
Observe the requirements and recommendations for operating ma
terials (lubricating fluid, permitted fuels, coolant and diesel exhaust
fluid) in the engine manufacturer’s documentation.
3110 AP02_987_1702EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
Note
Refer to the engine manufacturer’s documentation for details about
how the exhaust after treatment system works.
Abbreviations used:
EAT = Exhaust After Treatment (after treatment of exhaust gas)
DEF = Diesel Exhaust Fluid (urea solution used in exhaust gas treat
ment, e.g. AdBlue")
DPF = Diesel Particle Filter
DOC = Diesel Oxidation Catalyst
SCR = Selective Catalytic Reduction
NOx = Nitrogen Oxide
AP02_987_1702EN 3111
Generaltechnicaldescription
11
2 3 3
10
6 5 4
AP02_987_1702EN 1
Pos.0 Component
1 Engine control unit
2 Solenoid−operated valve
3 Line heated with coolant (to preheat the DEF container)
4 DEF container
5 DEF delivery pump
6 DEF line
7 Line cooled with coolant (to cool the metering unit)
8 SCR catalytic converter
9 Metering unit
10 Exhaust gas temperature sensor
11 NOx sensor
3112 AP02_987_1702EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
Caution
Leaking DEF lines may cause damage to electrical and electronic
components in the engine compartment.
Leaking diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) can cause corrosion damage and
operating faults if it comes into contact with cabling, control units
and similar electronic components (e.g. short circuiting, malfunctions
and the destruction of electronic components).
Check the DEF lines and line connections for leak tightness. Seal
any leakage points.
Electronic components (e.g. sensors) that can come into contact
with DEF must be connected using lines that are sealed all the way
along.
AP02_987_1702EN 3113
Generaltechnicaldescription
1
2
3
4
AP02_987_1702EN 2
Pos.0 Component
1 DOC diesel oxidisation catalyst
2 Exhaust gas temperature sensor
3 Pressure differential sensor
4 DPF diesel particle filter
3114 AP02_987_1702EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
AP02_987_1702EN 3115
Generaltechnicaldescription
Note
Refer to the engine manufacturer’s documentation for details about
the regeneration strategy.
Danger of fire
Risk of fire due to an inadequate clearance from a stationary con
crete pump during the regeneration procedure.
During the regeneration procedure in particular, very high exhaust
gas and surface temperatures occur near a stationary concrete
pump (approx. 600°C).
Activate the regeneration procedure out in the open air only.
Select a set−up site that has sufficient clearance from other ma
chines, combustible materials and flammable liquids.
Use your personal protective equipment.
Danger
Risk of burning when touching components that conduct exhaust
gases.
During the stationary regeneration in particular, very high exhaust
gas and surface temperatures occur at the exhaust after treatment
system (approx. 600°C).
You are not permitted to use the machine during stationary regener
ation.
Maintain a sufficient distance from the exhaust after treatment sys
tem. Use your personal protective equipment.
3116 AP02_987_1702EN
Generaltechnicaldescription
AP02_987_1702EN 3117
Generaltechnicaldescription
3118 AP02_987_1702EN
Startingup
4 Starting up
In this chapter you will learn the steps necessary when starting up
your machine for the first time, and how to prepare your machine for
use if left idle for a prolonged period.
Note
The operating personnel must be instructed in the use of the
machine the first time it is started up.
AP13_015_0303EN 4I
Startingup
4II AP13_015_0303EN
Startingup
4.1 Visual checks You must check the condition of the machine and carry out a test run
with function checks each time before you start to use it. If you notice
a defect, you must have this rectified immediately, if necessary by
qualified personnel.
Note
Every time you use the machine, you accept full responsibility for the
safety of anyone located in the machine’s danger zone. You are
therefore under an obligation to ensure that the machine is com
pletely safe in operation.
4.1.1 Hydraulic system The fundamental prerequisite for problem−free use is a fully func
tional hydraulic system.
" Check that all hydraulic lines, threaded unions and cylinders
are tight.
Maintenance card: Hoses
Caution
Operation is not possible if the hydraulic cylinders are leaking,
please consult Putzmeister After Sales Department.
AP13_022_0303EN 41
Startingup
4.1.2 Functional fluids Making ready for operation also includes topping up the functional
fluids.
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
10000702
Danger
Oils, fuel and other functional fluids may be injurious to health on
contact with the skin, etc.
You must, therefore, always wear personal protective clothing and
equipment when you are handling toxic, caustic or other functional
fluids that are injurious to health and always take note of the manu
facturer’s information.
Note
The machine must be level when you check the functional fluids. The
water box must be full during operation, even if there is a risk of
freezing.
" Check all water, fluid and fuel levels and top these up as
necessary.
42 AP13_022_0303EN
Startingup
4.1.3 Condensate water Water of condensation can form in the hydraulic fluid reservoir and
settle at the deepest point if the machine is shut down for some time.
AP13_022_0303EN 1
" Place a suitable container under the drain cock to catch the
escaping condensate water.
" Open the drain cock. Close the cock again as soon as fluid
runs out.
" Check that all lubrication lines are tight and free from fracture.
AP13_022_0303EN 43
Startingup
4.1.6 Water box The water box is fitted between the drive cylinders and delivery
cylinders. To be able to better check the water level and the condi
tion of the water, you have to open the water box, i.e. remove the
perforated plate.
Danger of crushing
You could suffer severe injuries from crushing or the shearing action
of components.
" Check the securing wires on the bolts on the spacer flange.
å Check the tightening torques on the bolts if the securing
wires are damaged.
Note
Small quantities of fluid in the water box originate from the dry run
ning cut−out for the delivery pistons. The drive cylinders are only
leaking if there is a clearly visible escape of fluid.
44 AP13_022_0303EN
Startingup
4.1.7 Parts in contact You should always check the parts which come into contact with
with concrete concrete before using the machine:
" Illuminate the transfer tube from the pressure connection using
a pocket torch and check the inner wall of the pipe and its
thrust ring for wear.
" Look into the hopper and check on the condition of the spec
tacle wear plate and the wear ring. The parts must be replaced
if there is clearly detectable wear (e.g. deep grooves).
10701400
" Check that all safety equipment is fitted and fully functional.
Caution
The agitator grille must be closed and secured.
AP13_022_0303EN 45
Startingup
4.2 Test run Depending on the machine’s equipment, the following sequence of
actions must be carried out for the test run:
− Open the ventilation flap (as soon as the machine is warm)
− Open the side flaps (as soon as the machine is warm)
− Switching on the machine
You must now check several functions with the machine running.
Caution
The ventilation flap must be open before you switch on the machine.
The side flap in front of the control cabinet must not be closed once
the engine has been switched on if this obscures the operating el
ements.
Caution
Damage to the engine caused by potential malfunctions in the fuel
and exhaust after treatment system.
Bleeding the fuel system is also urgently required. Start the five−min
ute test run while idling up to an operating temperature of approx. 90
°C.
Check the leak tightness of the engine, the lubricating fluid pressure
and the lubricating fluid level.
Check the exhaust after treatment system for leak tightness.
The SCR system requires a warming up and thawing phase of ap
prox. 30 minutes at ambient temperatures of below 0 °C. The heated
SCR components (e.g. DEF containers, DEF lines and DEF delivery
pump) are thawed.
Observe the requirements and recommendations in the engine
manufacturer’s documentation.
46 AP13_103_1501EN
Startingup
4.2.1 Switching on the ma- Before switching on the machine, you must set up the machine cor
chine rectly, have the control cabinet connected to the electrical power
supply and must set up the cable remote control for use.
Switching on the en- The engine can only be switched on when it is under no load, i.e.
gine there must be no consumers switched on.
1 2
3 AP13_106_1508EN 1
Example illustration
No. 0 Designation
1 Operating panel
2 Water pump
3 Output controller (potentiometer)
AP13_106_1508EN 47
Startingup
1 2
AP13_106_1508EN 2
Example illustration
No. 0 Designation
1 Ergonic Graphic Display (EGD):
Setting and displaying operating states
2 Locally latched toggle switch:
Localcontrol− 0− Remotecontrol
3 Ignition−starter switch: Engine On−Off
48 AP13_106_1508EN
Startingup
" Switch the pump on at the cable remote control using the
PumpOn/Off − Reversepumping" toggle switch.
" Set the desired output using the Increase − Reduce output"
potentiometer on the cable remote control.
AP13_106_1508EN 49
Startingup
4.3 Function checks Before using the machine on site, systematically check the functions
of the components with the machine running.
Switch over Check for an unimpeded switchover function of the delivery pistons
and the transfer tube at various engine speeds and positions of the
output controller.
Magnetic switches
AP13_026_0510EN 1
Check that the drive cylinders switch over automatically once the
hydraulic pistons are close to the magnetic switches. The green
in−service lamp on the distributor casing must remain lit during
thisprocess. The yellow LEDs will light up briefly as soon as the
hydraulic piston approaches its magnetic switch. If one of the LEDs
does not light up, the associated magnetic switch is defective.
410 AP13_026_0510EN
Startingup
Stroke length Press and hold the change−over button at low delivery piston speed.
The delivery pistons move to their end positions. Stroke correction is
automatic and is complete when both delivery pistons come to a halt
(may be seen in the water box).
Stroke time Measure the machine stroke time under no load, i.e. without
concrete.
" Start the measurement at the first switch over of the transfer
tube.
å The first single stroke is complete with the next transfer
tube switch over.
" Measure the stroke time over a period of ten single strokes.
The value measured, divided by ten, must match the data in the test
reading.
Note
Due to differences in reaction times when using the stopwatch, the
value determined may vary from the value stated by approximately 5%.
You may have to take the measurement several times and calculate
the mean of the values measured.
AP13_026_0510EN 411
Startingup
4.3.2 EMERGENCY STOP It is only possible to intervene rapidly in the event of danger if all
buttons EMERGENCY STOP buttons on the machine and on the remote
control are functioning correctly.
Caution
The machine is no longer safe to operate if an EMERGENCY STOP
button is defective, as you will no longer be able to switch off the
machine quickly enough if danger threatens. You must therefore
check the functioning of the EMERGENCY STOP buttons each time
you start work.
EMERGENCY STOP
button
10500200
412 AP13_027_0904EN
Startingup
4.3.3 Function check of the This machine is equipped with an agitator safety cutout. As soon as
agitator safety cutout you open the grille, the signal between the transponder and reading
(RSA) head is broken. This causes the agitator to halt and the pressure to
be dumped from the accumulator, i.e. the transfer tube will no longer
be able to switch over. In addition, the delivery pistons return to the
end position and the concrete pump halts.
Danger
Risk of injury when the agitator is operating and the transfer tube is
switching.
A defective agitator safety cutout can cause you to believe that the
machine is safe, even though this is not really the case. This can
lead to the agitator continuing to run or the transfer tube switching
over when the grille is open.
You must therefore check the function of the agitator safety cutout
before you start each pumping job.
AP13_085_1304EN 413
Startingup
1 2 3
AP13_085_1304EN 1
No. 0 Designation
1 Transponder (in the grille)
2 LED, green and red
3 Acknowledge agitator safety cutout
on operating panel
4 Reading head (on the hopper − example illustration)
Note
In order to restart, you must first acknowledge the agitator safety
cutout toggle switch on the operating panel.
414 AP13_085_1304EN
Startingup
4.3.4 Acknowledging the The agitator is secured against unexpected restarts. After the
agitator safety cutout agitator safety cutout has been operated, it must be acknowledged
before the concrete pump can be switched back on.
Danger
Risk of injury when the agitator is operating and the transfer tube is
switching.
A defective agitator safety cutout can cause you to believe that the
machine is safe, even though this is not really the case. This can
lead to the agitator continuing to run or the transfer tube switching
over when the grille is open.
You must therefore check the function of the agitator safety cutout
before you start each pumping job.
AP13_098_1402EN 415
Startingup
AP13_098_1402EN 1
Pos.0 Designation
1 Acknowledge agitator safety cutout in the operating panel
416 AP13_098_1402EN
Startingup
4.3.5 Filter condition Dirty filters reduce the fluid flow considerably so that damage may
occur in the hydraulic system.
Note
The indicators on the filters can only be checked under load once
the hydraulic fluid has warmed up.
Suction filter
10300200
Vacuum meter
Note
You must replace the filter element if the pointer on the vacuum
meter is in the red zone at more than 50_C fluid temperature and
atthe shortest stroke time.
AP13_029_0308EN 417
Startingup
Pressure filter
AP13_029_0308EN 1
" Press down the red button on the filter if it is sticking up.
Note
You must replace the filter element if the red button pops out again
after a short time.
The filter is OK if the red button remains depressed.
Environmental protection
Comply with the waste disposal regulations in force for your area
when changing the fluid filter.
418 AP13_029_0308EN
Startingup
4.3.6 Agitator The agitator hopper grille must always be closed when the pump is
in operation.
Danger
Risk of injury when the agitator is operating and the transfer tube is
switching.
When the machine is started up after the agitator safety cutout has
been actuated, the agitator safety cutout must be acknowledged
before the concrete pump can be switched back on.
Before acknowledging the agitator safety cutout, check that noone
is in any danger.
20203003
Pos.0 Designation
AgitatorOn− agitation direction away from the delivery
1
cylinder
2 Agitator Off
AgitatorOn− agitator direction towards the delivery
3
cylinder
" Check both directions of rotation of the agitator one after the
other by operating the appropriate toggle switch in the operat
ing panel.
AP13_099_1402EN 419
Startingup
4.3.7 Gate valve There must be no pumping while the gate valve is being switched.
The gate valve would no longer be able to switch over safely.
AP13_100_1402EN 1
Pos.0 Designation
1 Open gate valve
2 Gate valve Off
3 Close gate valve
" Check both switch positions of the gate valve by operating the
appropriate toggle switch in the operating panel.
420 AP13_100_1402EN
Startingup
4.3.8 Flushing water pump Depending on the machine equipment, it may be equipped with
either a Hypro" or a CRK" flushing water pump.
To prevent damage, never run the flushing water pump without water.
You may, however, perform a short function test lasting a few sec
onds without the water being connected.
Note
The agitator, gate valve and flushing water pump can not be oper
ated at the same time since they are all driven off the same hydraulic
circuit.
AP13_090_1304EN 1
No. 0 Designation
1 Flushing water pump On
2 Flushing water pump Off
3 Toggle switch: flushing water pump − agitator −
setupfoot
4 Operating panel
AP13_090_1304EN 421
Startingup
" Check the flushing water pump inlet screen and, if necessary,
clean it before operation.
" Switch the agitator off and switch the gate valve to neutral.
422 AP13_090_1304EN
Startingup
1
3
4
31201000
Note
The vibrator will only function when the switch for the pump is on at
the control cabinet and at the remote control.
AP13_034_0303EN 423
Startingup
4.3.10 Switching off the ma- When you shut down the machine, you must perform the following
chine tasks:
Switches off the pump Switch off the pump at the control cabinet.
Shutting down the The following section describes the procedure for switching off the
motor motor.
Note
If you switch off the ignition, the control unit for the electronic engine
governor (EMR4) is still supplied with power for approx. twominutes.
During this run−down time, required data is saved in the control unit,
and the DEF lines are emptied (risk of freezing).
Caution
Do not switch off the motor when running at full load.
424 AP13_107_1508EN
Startingup
Caution
You must only disconnect or switch off the battery once the control
unit has completed its rundown time (approx. twominutes). Inter
rupting this rundown time will cause a fault in the control unit.
This fault is shown continuously in the display, which means that you
run the risk of overlooking other faults.
When you switch off the engine, you must follow the instructions
below:
Only switch off the engine using the ignition−starter switch.
Do not unplug the control unit connector when the power supply is
switched on (ignitionon).
If maintenance work is to be carried out on the machine (e.g.elec
trical welding work), you must always disconnect all plugin con
nections from the control unit.
Putzmeister will not accept warranty claims for engine damage and
operating errors that result from a failure to switch off the engine ac
cording to the instructions.
AP13_107_1508EN 425
Startingup
AP13_107_1508EN 1
Example illustration
No. 0 Designation
1 Ignition−starter switch: Engine On−Off
426 AP13_107_1508EN
Startingup
Possible faults If you interrupt the run−down time of the control unit, the following
faults may occur:
Note
Because the faults listed here are not control unit malfunctions, but
operating errors, the work involved in rectifying them is not covered
by the warranty, as stated in the general terms and conditions of
DEUTZ.
AP13_107_1508EN 427
Startingup
428 AusgleichsseiteEN
Transport,settingupandconnection
AP06_001_1007EN 5I
Transport,settingupandconnection
5II AP06_001_1007EN
Transport,settingupandconnection
5.1 Transport Various methods of transporting your machine are possible. Loading
the machine onto a transport vehicle is always one method. The
other methods depend on how your machine is equipped.
− Machines with an F80 chassis can travel on public highways.
− The machine can be moved in the same way as a trailer if fitted
with an F8 chassis, but movement is restricted to the construction
site. The maximum speed at which it may be moved is 8km/h. The
machine is not authorized for use on the public highway so you will
have to transport it to the construction site on a transport vehicle.
− The machine will always have to be transported on a transport ve
hicle if it has a static frame.
5.1.1 Loading Lifting eyes will need to be fitted to the machine should you wish to
load it onto a transport vehicle. Any lifting eyes fitted to your machine
for the purpose of lifting it will be located on the top of the machine
and may be identified by their colour.
Suspended load
Raised loads may fall if they are not loaded properly or if the slings
and eyes are damaged.
You should, therefore, never walk under suspended loads.
Caution
The machine may only be loaded by crane if it is equipped with suit
able lifting eyes. Lifting equipment, lifting tackle, support trestles and
other auxiliary equipment must be reliable and safe in operation.
Make sure that the loadbearing capacity is adequate. Always lift the
machine by all its lifting eyes, otherwise too great a load could be
placed on individual lifting eyes.
AP06_003_1007EN 51
Transport,settingupandconnection
Note
The lifting eyes fitted to your machine for the purpose of lifting are
located on the top of the machine and are marked by their colour
(generally red).
AP06_003_1007EN 1
Danger
The machine may begin to swing when weight is taken off the sup
port feet if it is hoisted at an angle. You must therefore always hoist
the machine vertically.
52 AP06_003_1007EN
Transport,settingupandconnection
Suspended load
Use only appropriate lifting gear. Suspend the BSA from the lifting
eyes specified.
Never hoist the load over people. Take note of the safety regulations
for crane operations.
BSA
AP06_003_1007EN 2
4 lifting eyes
AP06_003_1007EN 53
Transport,settingupandconnection
5.1.4 F 8 chassis The machine may not travel on public roads if fitted with an F8 chas
sis. Towing the machine as a trailer is restricted to the construction
site or private property.
Caution
The machine must not exceed a maximum speed of 8km/h when
under tow if fitted with an F8 chassis.
You must load the machine onto a suitable transport vehicle to trans
port it to the construction site (see Loading").
5.1.5 F 25 chassis The machine may not travel on public roads if fitted with an F25
chassis. Towing the machine as a trailer is restricted to the construc
tion site or private property.
Caution
The machine must not exceed a maximum speed of 25km/h when
under tow if fitted with an F25 chassis.
54 AP06_039_1211EN
Transport,settingupandconnection
5.1.6 F 80 chassis The machine may travel on public roads in the same way as a stan
dard trailer if fitted with an F80 chassis.
Note
Stationary concrete pumps can only be driven on public roads if they
have the appropriate approval. The driver of the tractor unit must
have the relevant driving licence.
If you have to drive in reverse you must always ask for a signaller to
guide you. If necessary, have the route cordoned off or secured by
assistants. Have the site management arrange for the removal of any
materials or equipment that hinder your approach.
Hand signals
10000331
For hand signals, see the chapter Hand signals for driving"
" Agree clear hand signals with the signaller before moving off.
AP06_039_1211EN 55
Transport,settingupandconnection
Before moving off There are several tasks you will need to perform before joining the
public road, including the following:
Caution
If you have changed the tyres, you must retighten the wheel nuts
after approximately 50km.
" Check that the vehicle is safe to drive (lighting, brakes, tyre
inflation pressures, wheel nuts etc.).
" Clean the machine so that it does not soil the public roads.
Danger
Supports extending spontaneously whilst the truck is moving can
cause serious accidents. Fit the transport security devices (such as
spring pins).
" Check to make sure that the support legs are secured for
driving.
" Check that the oil and water tanks are not leaking and that they
are securely closed.
56 AP06_039_1211EN
Transport,settingupandconnection
During the journey The size and weight of the truck demand particular caution when
driving.
You must load the machine onto a suitable transport vehicle to trans
port it to the construction site (see Loading").
5.1.7 Crawler track Your machine can be towed by a tractor unit if fitted with a crawler
track.
Note
Observe the manufacturer’s operating and maintenance instructions.
5.1.8 Static base structure If your machine is fitted with a stationary base structure, it can only
be moved to the construction site on a transport vehicle.
AP06_039_1211EN 57
Transport,settingupandconnection
5.2 Hand signals for It is often necessary to have a signaller help by directing you when
driving you are driving to the set−up site on construction sites where space
is restricted. Clear hand signals must be agreed between signaller
and machine operator. Below you will find some suggestions for
hand signals to be used when driving.
10000306
10000301
10000302
58 AP06_031_1007EN
Transport,settingupandconnection
10000303
Drive away from the With the arm crooked, wave the
signaller palm in the direction the truck
should drive.
10000304
10000305
AP06_031_1007EN 59
Transport,settingupandconnection
5.3 Requirements for the As a rule, the site management determines the set−up site for the
set–up site machine and prepares the site accordingly.
Note
The machine operator takes responsibility for setting up the machine
safely.
" Inspect the proposed site carefully and reject the set−up site if
you have any doubts in respect of safety.
Danger of fire
Danger of fire due to inadequate clearance from a stationary con
crete pump during the regeneration procedure.
During the regeneration procedure in particular, very high exhaust
gas and surface temperatures occur near a stationary concrete
pump (approx. 600°C).
Activate the regeneration procedure out in the open air only.
Look for a set−up site that has sufficient clearance from other ma
chines, combustible materials and flammable liquids.
Use your personal protective equipment.
510 AP06_005_1508EN
Transport,settingupandconnection
Danger of poisoning
Injuries to the respiratory passage.
Vehicle exhaust gases contain constituents that can be deadly or
carcinogenic.
Set the machine up at an adequately ventilated site or vent the ex
haust gases away from where you are working.
Accessibility The set−up site must be level. It must be large enough for the ma
chine to be accessible for operation and maintenance work from all
sides. You must be able to open all the guards, flaps and hoods
without obstruction.
" Ensure that there is sufficient clearance around the entire ma
chine.
Approach route The approach route must be sufficiently firm that so it can be driven
over regardless of the weather conditions. Walk along the approach
route before you drive over it. Ask for a signaller if you need to re
verse.
Space for truck The approach route to the concrete pump must be firm enough that
mixers it can be driven over by truck mixers regardless of the weather
conditions.
There must be sufficient space around the concrete pump for truck
mixers to manoeuvre and turn.
There must be sufficient space around the hopper for two truck
mixers to unload at the same time.
AP06_005_1508EN 511
Transport,settingupandconnection
Supporting ground The supporting ground must be firm enough to absorb the forces
conducted by the support feet into the ground. There must not be
any voids or ground unevenness under the support feet.
22102802
" Always rest the support feet on support plates, timber blocks
or other suitable construction timber.
It is recommended that you select a set−up site which has been con
creted if the concrete pump is to remain on the same set−up site for
a prolonged period.
512 AP06_005_1508EN
Transport,settingupandconnection
Minimum clearance A minimum distance must be maintained from pits, slopes, excava
from pits tions etc. so that the machine cannot topple over.
45°
12100401
Minimum clearance a
" Maintain a distance from pits, slopes, trenches etc., when ap
proaching the set−up site.
Draining away wash- Draining of the washing water must be ensured (e.g. using a sew
ing water age pump), and particularly if the concrete pump has been set up in
a pit or trench.
AP06_005_1508EN 513
Transport,settingupandconnection
5.4 Setting up The machine must be level. Pay particular attention to the section
headed Requirements on the set−up site".
" Drive the machine to the set−up site you have inspected.
AP06_016_0110EN 1
Initial situation
" Wind the support wheel down and disconnect the machine
from the tractor unit.
AP06_016_0110EN 2
514 AP06_016_0110EN
Transport,settingupandconnection
Note
You must extend the support feet far enough so that the wheels will
no longer be in contact with the ground when the machine is sup
ported.
AP06_016_0110EN 3
" Place timber blocks or other suitable material beneath the rear
support feet.
" Unlock the rear support feet by removing the spring pins from
the locking bolts and then removing the bolts.
" Reinsert the locking bolts in the last possible hole and secure
them with the spring pins.
AP06_016_0110EN 515
Transport,settingupandconnection
Note
Use only suitable lifting equipment for lifting the machine. The
support wheel is not suitable for lifting the machine.
AP06_016_0110EN 4
" Raise the machine by the drawbar sufficiently that the front
support feet can be extended to exactly the same extent as the
rear feet.
" Place timber blocks or other suitable material beneath the front
support feet.
" Unlock the front support feet by removing the spring pins from
the locking bolts and then removing the bolts.
" Extend the front support feet to the same extent as the rear
support feet and reinsert the locking bolts.
516 AP06_016_0110EN
Transport,settingupandconnection
AP06_016_0110EN 5
Note
Recoil from the delivery line may be transmitted to the machine
under extreme operating conditions (high−pressure delivery, for
example). This recoil could jeopardize the stability of the machine.
AP06_016_0110EN 517
Transport,settingupandconnection
5.5 Stationary When pumping concrete, you must only use perfect and safe deliv
delivery line ery lines, couplings and seals. The delivery lines and couplings must
be specially designed for the pressure specified on the pump rating
plate. The delivery lines are subject to wear, which is dependent
upon:
− the concrete pressure
− the concrete composition
− the delivery line material.
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
AP06_014_1007EN 1
No. 1 Designation
1 Pressure pipe
2 Bolted coupling
3 Reducer
4 Clamp coupling
5 Pipe bracket
6 Delivery pipe (adapter pipe)
7 Clamp coupling
8 Pipe bracket
9 Vibration damper
10 Delivery pipe (adapter pipe)
518 AP06_014_1007EN
Transport,settingupandconnection
3m
AP06_014_1007EN 2
Danger
Serious injuries may be caused by the delivery line bursting as a re
sult of a sudden increase in pressure.
Do not remain in the danger zone of a stationary delivery line.
Cover the stationary delivery line with a metal casing or timber clad
ding if persons are working in its immediate vicinity.
AP06_014_1007EN 3
AP06_014_1007EN 519
Transport,settingupandconnection
5.5.2 Instructions for laying The stationary delivery line can be laid horizontally over the ground,
the line or vertically or inclined against walls. The entire length of the delivery
line must be easily accessible and removable.
" Support the delivery line so that couplings can be easily fitted
and removed. Double wooden chocks (see illustration) are
most suitable as they allow for longitudinal and latitudinal
movement by the delivery line.
AP06_014_1007EN 4
" Use highly wear−resistant pipes for sections which are difficult
to access.
" Begin laying the delivery line at the concrete pump as other
wise you will have to line up the concrete pump to the delivery
line.
520 AP06_014_1007EN
Transport,settingupandconnection
AP06_014_1007EN 5
" Route the stationary delivery line away from the concrete pump
at right angles to it. This minimizes the effect of pump pulsa
tions which may be transmitted from the delivery line to the
pump and vice versa.
" Guide the delivery line in the direction of the arrow away from
the concrete pump. The operator’s side of the concrete pump
is then not in the danger zone.
" Fit only as−new delivery pipes near the pump, as the concrete
pressure is highest here.
" You must also take into account any components of the deliv
ery line required for distribution and cleaning such as a T−de
livery pipe with wash−out port, scraper pig gates, transfer
tubes, gate valves etc.
AP06_014_1007EN 521
Transport,settingupandconnection
5.5.3 Fastening Pump pulsations occur when pumping concrete. These are caused
by the pump itself and are transmitted to the delivery line system.
The stationary delivery line must be safely secured and stabilised on
the supporting ground.
Danger
There is a risk of serious injury from falling items.
Do not secure the stationary delivery line to reinforcements or scaf
folding as these can be moved and could collapse.
If you wish to secure the stationary delivery line to reinforcements or
scaffolding, check whether the scaffolding can bear the load.
AP06_014_1007EN 6
522 AP06_014_1007EN
Transport,settingupandconnection
Fixed point A fixed point is a 1−2m3 large, reinforced lump of concrete with a
delivery pipe secured to it or sealed inside it. It takes pump pulsa
tions from the delivery line.
AP06_014_1007EN 7
AP06_014_1007EN 523
Transport,settingupandconnection
Vertical (angled) Vertical or angled delivery lines leading upwards or downwards must
delivery line always be fastened to the structure or background so that they are
self−supporting. The delivery line must not be supported by the
lowest pipe bend.
AP06_014_1007EN 8
524 AP06_014_1007EN
Transport,settingupandconnection
Risers The delivery line is called a riser where it is laid in such a way that
the concrete is pumped upwards.
Gate valve The weight of the concrete in the riser exerts a force on the concrete
pump (approximately 30kg per metre of continuous pipe) when the
pump is switched off.
Downpipes The delivery line is called a downpipe if it is laid in such a way that
the concrete is pumped downwards.
Gate valve The concrete flows down through the delivery line under its own
weight when the pump is switched off. This causes the concrete col
umn to break off and the concrete can segregate.
AP06_014_1007EN 525
Transport,settingupandconnection
5.5.4 SK delivery line When laying Putzmeister SK delivery pipes, maintain a gap of 4mm
system between the individual pipes.
Note
Grease all couplings and seals well internally before assembly. Use
a lithium soap base multipurpose grease with the marking K2K.
4mm
AP06_014_1007EN 9
526 AP06_014_1007EN
Transport,settingupandconnection
5.6 Rod side – piston side The hydraulic hoses on the drive cylinder must be connected for rod
feed side or piston side feed, depending on the job in hand. The machine
is connected up for rod side feed when it is delivered.
Normal delivery The drive cylinders must be fed on the rod side to pump a large
quantity of concrete in a short time.
High-pressure The drive cylinders must be fed on the piston side to pump concrete
delivery at high pressure.
Danger of explosion
Piston side feed gives a higher concrete pressure. You must there
fore only use delivery lines suitable for high−pressure delivery if you
are using piston side feed.
Changing over The procedure for changing the feed to the drive cylinders is as fol
lows:
" Dump the pressure in the hydraulic system and in the accumu
lator completely before you start working on the hydraulic sys
tem.
Caution
Cleanliness is of the utmost importance in the maintenance of hy
draulic systems. Prevent any type of dirt or contamination from enter
ing the system. Even small particles may cause valves to be scored,
pumps to seize and throttle, and control bores to become blocked.
AP06_071_1411EN 527
Transport,settingupandconnection
1 2
AP06_071_1411EN 1
No. 0 Designation
1 Rod side feed
2 Piston side feed
" Place a container beneath the ports you are changing over to
catch the fluid.
Environmental protection
All operating equipment and functional fluids, e.g. oils (including bio
logically degradable oils), filters and auxiliary materials must be
carefully collected and disposed of separately, both from each other
and from other waste. Different categories of oil must also be kept
separately from each other. Nationally and regionally applicable dis
posal regulations must be observed for these materials.
Danger
Only top up with new hydraulic fluid.
" Top up the hydraulic fluid in the hydraulic fluid reservoir by the
same amount that has escaped.
528 AP06_071_1411EN
Transport,settingupandconnection
5.7 Flushing water pump Depending on the machine specification, it may be equipped with
either a Hypro WP 50 or a CRK 4−160.
Note
The water supply can be hampered by:
the water hose diameter being too small
the water pressure being too low for a significant head
the hoses being pinched or kinked
a damaged hose or
several consumers using the same water supply at once
AP06_056_1008EN 1
No. 0 Designation
1 Claw coupling for high−pressure water hose
2 Claw coupling for the water supply
Note
Make sure that you connect the flushing water pump with a sufficient
supply of water (50litres per minute).
AP06_056_1008EN 529
Transport,settingupandconnection
2
1
AP06_056_1008EN 2
No. 0 Designation
1 Claw coupling for high−pressure water hose
2 Claw coupling for the water supply
Note
Make sure that you connect the flushing water pump with a sufficient
supply of water (160litres per minute).
530 AP06_056_1008EN
Pumpingoperations
6 Pumping operations
AP07_026_9710EN 6I
Pumpingoperations
6II AP07_026_9710EN
Pumpingoperations
6.1 Preconditions You must have carefully completed the operations required to start
up and set up the machine before you start pumping.
Before you fill the hopper with concrete and pump it through the
delivery line, make sure that:
− the machine is functioning,
− the delivery line is designed to withstand the relevant concrete
pressure and
− the delivery line is correctly laid.
Note
If a malfunction occurs during the pumping operation, you must stop
your work and have the cause of the fault rectified by qualified per
sonnel at your company or by our After Sales Service personnel.
AP07_069_1007EN 61
Pumpingoperations
6.1.1 Remote control Depending on your machine’s equipment, you can operate it
− with the radio remote control,
− with the cable remote control or
− directly on the machine in emergency operation.
Caution
Carry the remote control in such a way that no control elements
canbe actuated unintentionally. Do not damage the remote control
cable. Malfunctions may otherwise occur.
Never put the remote control down when the machine is ready for
operation. If this is unavoidable in exceptional cases, you must
switch off the remote control, disconnect it and lock it away.
Danger
Risk to life from unintended machine movements. The range of
aradio remote control is great enough for the machine to receive
control commands (e.g. from a great distance, from inside enclosed
spaces), even without visual contact. In such cases, signallers MUST
be used, and must remain in contact with the machine operator
using suitable means, and have visual contact with the site of
concrete placement, work and danger zones and the machine.
62 BP07_051_1109EN
Pumpingoperations
6.2 Hand signals for It is particularly important that the machine operator at the concrete
pumping pump and the concreting gang working at the placement site can
communicate with each other if accidents are to be avoided when
pumping. Communication is particulary important in long−distance
and high−rise pumping where the machine operator cannot see the
site of concrete placement. Communication may be via unambiguous
and non−interchangable:
− acoustic signals such as a horn, two−way radio, field telephone
etc.
− optical signals such as light signals, hand signals etc.
− a combination of optical and acoustic signals
Suggestions for the most important hand signals are made in this
chapter. They are based on DIN24081, DIN33409 and guideline
RI/08.90/2 issued by the German Construction Employers’ Liability
Insurance Association, amongst other guidelines. The direction of
movement is specified from the machine operator’s direction of view.
10000308
10000307
AP07_029_0905EN 63
Pumpingoperations
10000327
10000328
10000329
10000330
64 AP07_029_0905EN
Pumpingoperations
6.3 Filling the machine Your machine is driven by a diesel engine. The fuel tank is integrated
with fuel into the truck superstructure, and its filler pipe is located on the left
side of the machine. You can use the filler opening to refuel the ma
chine when it is switched off.
Note
Refill the fuel tank in good time, as otherwise you will have to bleed
the fuel line to the diesel engine.
The engine and its exhaust after treatment system are coordinated
with one another and form a complete engine system.
Caution
Damage to the complete engine system by not complying with the
engine manufacturer’s requirements and recommendations for func
tional fluids.
Diesel engines equipped with SCR, DPF and DOC types of exhaust
after treatment systems must only be filled and operated with sul
phur−free diesel (in accordance with DIN51628 and EN590).
Failure to observe this means that the engine manufacturer cannot
guarantee the operational safety and life of the exhaust after treat
ment system.
Only fill the machine with fuel when the engine is switched off.
Pay attention to cleanliness when filling the machine with fuel. Do not
spill a single drop of fuel.
Observe the requirements and recommendations for operating ma
terials such as lubricating fluid, permitted fuels, coolant and diesel
exhaust fluid in the engine manufacturer’s documentation.
AP07_080_1501EN 65
Pumpingoperations
6.4 Filling the DEF con- This machine is fitted with an exhaust after treatment system. Ex
tainer haust gas is treated using a diesel exhaust fluid (DEF), e.g. Ad
Blue". Once the warning symbol Fill level of the DEF container"
lights up yellow, fill the DEF container via the filler opening (see the
engine manufacturer’s documentation).
Note
Fill up the DEF container in good time (when the Fill level of the DEF
container" warning symbol lights up yellow) to prevent the engine
power from being reduced.
Caution
Damage to the SCR system caused by diesel exhaust fluid (DEF)
impurities.
Impurities in other media (e.g. diesel) damage the SCR system.
Dilution of the diesel exhaust fluid impairs DEF quality and exhaust
gas treatment, and therefore reduces the power of the engine (see
engine manufacturer’s documentation).
Only fill the DEF container when the engine is switched off. Ensure
cleanliness.
Only fill the DEF container with diesel exhaust fluid specified by the
engine manufacturer, because otherwise the DEF quality and ex
haust gas treatment will become poor.
66 AP07_077_1501EN
Pumpingoperations
Caution
Danger of burning when handling diesel exhaust fluid.
Diesel exhaust fluid is an ultra−pure urea solution that has a caustic
effect on the skin and eyes.
Use your personal protective equipment when handling diesel ex
haust fluid.
Avoid skin contact with diesel exhaust fluid. Any residue must be
washed off with water.
Caution
Corrosion damage and damage to electrical and electronic compo
nents within the engine compartment caused by contact with DEF.
Fill the DEF container carefully so that the engine compartment is not
contaminated with DEF. Contaminated components must be washed
with water.
AP07_077_1501EN 67
Pumpingoperations
AP07_077_1501EN 1
Pos.0 Designation
1 Fill level warning symbol for the DEF container (yellow)
2 DEF container
68 AP07_077_1501EN
Pumpingoperations
AP07_077_1501EN 2
Pos.0 Designation
1 DEF container
2 Lid
" Unscrew the lid(2) from the filler opening of the DEF con
tainer(1).
" Screw the lid(2) back onto the filler opening of the DEF con
tainer(1).
AP07_077_1501EN 69
Pumpingoperations
6.5 Considering concrete Properties of the concrete such as its consistence and grading curve
properties are decisive factors for the optimum fill level of the delivery cylinders.
The fill level influences the level of efficiency of the pump, i.e. the
output per stroke.
Saturated mix
2
1
11000401
No. 0 Description
1 Aggregate
2 Cement paste
3 Boundary layer
Note
A low fill level will be achieved in the delivery cylinder if the consist
ence is too stiff and the grading curve of the aggregates is unfavour
able (low sand content, broken material). In such cases, reducing
the speed of pumping can increase the output.
610 AP07_031_0304EN
Pumpingoperations
AP07_027_0303EN 1
Danger
Entrapped air in the delivery line is dangerous as the compressed air
is released suddenly at the end of the delivery line and the concrete
can be blown out explosively. No air must be sucked in for this
reason.
You should therefore always fill the agitator hopper with concrete up
to the mixer shaft during pumping operations.
AP07_027_0303EN 2
AP07_027_0303EN 611
Pumpingoperations
AP07_050_0303EN 1
Caution
The stop plates must be fitted in the water box during pumping
operations.
612 AP07_050_0303EN
Pumpingoperations
6.8 Starting pumping The process from the start of forwards pumping to the time at which
a continuously flowing concrete stream exits from the delivery line is
known as starting to pump. This may be at the start of the site use, or
also after breaks in pumping.
The entire delivery line must be wetted at the start of pumping oper
ations.
11000501
" Insert two sponge balls into the delivery line through the
wash−out port.
Note
You must begin pumping with a cement−water mixture (grout) if the
delivery lines are new, or if the delivery line has not been used for a
long time.
AP07_032_9710EN 613
Pumpingoperations
" Pour the concrete from the truck mixer, silo, etc into the agitator
hopper.
Note
Start with a low output and increase this continuously after several
cubic metres.
614 AP07_034_9710EN
Pumpingoperations
6.9.1 Monitoring The displays of the monitoring instruments must be kept under
observation during pumping operations.
1 2
3
10301100
No 0 Designation
1 Vacuum meter
2 Hydraulic fluid temperature gauge
3 Hydraulic pressure gauge
− Vacuum meter: the indicator must not be in the red zone. An indi
cator in the red zone implies that the associated vacuum filter is
contaminated or the hydraulic fluid is too cold.
− Fluid temperature gauge: the fluid temperature must not exceed
90_C.
− Hydraulic pressure gauge: the value indicated must not exceed
the maximum value specified on the machine card.
AP07_035_9710EN 615
Pumpingoperations
Note
You must repeat these checks at regular short intervals all the time
the machine is running.
Danger
The machine must be switched off every time a fault is indicated. All
faults must be rectified immediately, otherwise the guarantee will be
invalidated.
" Check the bearings and seals on the switching shaft, the pres
sure connection and the agitator shaft at regular intervals.
Note
The bearings and seals must be replaced as soon as a cement−
coloured fluid and grease mixture or slurry begins to escape.
616 AP07_035_9710EN
Pumpingoperations
20203903
Note
You must close the damping valve when you are pumping soft
consistence concrete (snail symbol) as otherwise the transfer tube
switches over too harshly.
You must open the damping valve (hare symbol) when you are
pumping stiff consistence concrete as the concrete has a damping
effect.
AP07_044_0411EN 617
Pumpingoperations
6.9.3 Blockages
2
1
3
11000601
No 0 Designation
1 Wedged aggregate
2 Cement paste
3 Boundary layer
Caution
In the event of blockages, pump the concrete immediately back into
the agitator hopper and mix it up. You can switch over to forwards
pumping when the delivery cylinders and the transfer tube are
switching over automatically again without problem. Begin pumping
again with care.
618 AP07_037_9710EN
Pumpingoperations
6.9.4 Breaks in pumping You should avoid breaks in pumping as far as possible, as the con
crete in the delivery line can start to set, or can become segregated
due the the vibrations of the machine. Note the following points if
breaks are unavoidable:
− Never leave the delivery line under pressure.
− Relieve the delivery line during short breaks in delivery by reverse
pumping briefly (2−3 strokes). Move the concrete at short intervals
by forward and reverse pumping.
− You should avoid breaks when pumping concrete with a low water
retentivity (tendency to bleeding) as the vibrations can segregate
the concrete. You must always leave the pump switched to reverse
pumping when you begin pumping again and wait for the transfer
tube to switch across fully on both sides. Only then can you switch
over to forwards pumping again.
− Pump the concrete back into the agitator hopper before long
breaks in pumping. You must mix the concrete again before you
recommence pumping.
Note
Reverse pumping is only possible for a few pump strokes, otherwise
the hopper overflows.
Caution
Never use force to pump segregated concrete or concrete that has
become lumpy because it is beginning to set into the delivery line.
Blockages can very easily be caused in this way.
AP07_038_9710EN 619
Pumpingoperations
6.9.5 Engine Do not exceed the permissible engine speed specified in the ma
chine card and on the machine rating plate. Always set the engine
speed higher than the vibrating speed. Do not shut down the engine
immediately after periods of heavy engine loading, but first allow it to
cool down at idling speed.
6.9.6 Overheating During normal pump operation, the temperature of the hydraulic fluid
is between 70_C and 80_C.
The following may cause the hydraulic fluid to overheat, particularly
ifseveral factors coincide:
− continuous operation under high load
− high ambient temperatures
− too little fluid in the hydraulic system
− dirty hydraulic fluid radiator
− insufficient radiator ventilation
− hydraulic fluid radiator sucking in hot exhaust gases
− excess pressure as a result of a blockage
− too little water in the water box.
" Fill the water box with fresh water as soon as the fluid tempera
ture rises above 80_C.
620 AP07_056_0304EN
Pumpingoperations
Cooling
10600200
Additional cooling If necessary, you can cool the drive cylinders with a water jet if the
measures described above are not adequate.
10600400
" Direct the water jet at the drive cylinders and piston rods for
the drive cylinders.
Caution
Never use sea water or salt water for cooling. Otherwise the chrome
layer on the delivery piston rods and delivery cylinders will be
destroyed.
AP07_056_0304EN 621
Pumpingoperations
6.9.7 Exhaust after treat- This section describes how to operate the exhaust after treatment
ment system system.
Danger
Risk of burning when touching components that conduct exhaust
gases.
During the DPF regeneration procedure/stationary regeneration, ex
tremely high exhaust gas and surface temperatures arise at the ex
haust gas treatment system.
You are not permitted to use the machine during stationary regener
ation.
Maintain a sufficient distance from the exhaust after treatment sys
tem. Use your personal protective equipment.
Note
For details on how to work and handle the exhaust after treatment
system, observe the engine manufacturer’s documentation (see the
Exhaust after treatment system" section in the General technical
description" chapter).
Note
The warning strategy of the SCR system complies with the relevant
national codes of practice.
The following emission−relevant faults are therefore displayed:
Fill level of the DEF container
DEF quality and exhaust gas treatment
DPF regeneration
Manipulation
(See the Menu−independent warnings" section in the General
technical description" chapter).
622 AP07_079_1509EN
Pumpingoperations
Automatic DPF regen- The diesel particulate filter (DPF) with passive regeneration continu
eration ously regenerates automatically (without the user having to do any
thing) if the filter load has reached 100% of the nominal soot load.
The continuous DPF regeneration procedure lasts approx. 40 min
utes and takes place at exhaust gas temperatures of approx. 580°C
on the DOC/DPF module.
Note
If you interrupt a DPF regeneration, the diesel particulate filter con
tinues to be loaded. As soon as the message text DPF regeneration
required" is displayed in the EGD, you must manually switch on the
DPF regeneration.
AP07_079_1509EN 623
Pumpingoperations
Stationary regener- If the filter load has reached 100% of the nominal soot load on the
ation diesel particulate filter (DPF), DPF regeneration is required.
A yellow DPF regeneration" warning symbol lights up in the EGD,
along with the message text DPF regeneration required". The DPF
regeneration/stationary regeneration must be switched on manually.
DPF regeneration lasts approx. 40 minutes and takes place at ex
haust gas temperatures of approx. 580°C on the DOC/DPF module.
Danger of fire
Danger of fire due to an inadequate clearance from a stationary con
crete pump during the DPF regeneration procedure.
During the DPF regeneration procedure in particular, very high ex
haust gas and surface temperatures occur near a stationary con
crete pump.
Activate the DPF regeneration procedure out in the open air only.
Look for a set−up site that has sufficient clearance from other ma
chines, combustible materials and flammable liquids.
Use your personal protective equipment.
Note
If you interrupt a DPF regeneration procedure because you see a
yellow DPF regeneration" warning symbol, the exhaust gas treat
ment system will activate further escalation levels (depending on the
length of the pumping operation).
The result is that power reduction level 2 is activated in the last es
calation level if there is a red warning symbol DPF filter maintenance
required". Pumping operations and DPF regeneration are no longer
possible.
A service employee from the engine manufacturer must replace the
DPF filter.
The engine can only be enabled using service software from the en
gine manufacturer (SERDIA service tool).
624 AP07_079_1509EN
Pumpingoperations
Note
The engine oil becomes diluted with fuel after each stationary regen
eration. For this reason, the quality of the engine oil is monitored.
When the yellow Engine oil change required" warning symbol lights
up in the EGD, you must carry out an engine oil change.
Note
As soon as the DPF regeneration" warning symbol lights up yellow
in the EGD of the central module control cabinet, you must man
ually" start the regeneration procedure/stationary regeneration on the
central module control cabinet.
The regeneration procedure can only be started manually" if the fol
lowing conditions are met:
You have positioned the machine in the open, in an area with suffi
cient distance from other machines, combustible materials and
flammable liquids.
The engine speed must be reduced to idling speed.
The delivery rate must be reduced to 0%.
The engine must be in a no−load state.
The engine must be warm (coolant temperature higher than 70°C
and exhaust gas temperature downstream of the DOC lower than
250°C).
The SCR system for reducing nitrogen oxide (NOx ) must be active.
The Fill level of the DEF container" warning symbol must display a
level greater than 15%.
The DEF container must not be frozen.
AP07_079_1509EN 625
Pumpingoperations
6.9.8 Restarting Proceed as follows if the pump has nevertheless switched off
because of overheating:
Note
Never switch the engine/motor off, as the radiator must remain in
operation.
" Wait until the fluid has cooled if you are not able to find the fault
immediately.
" Once the red indicator lamp has extinguished, switch the
pump back on and continue pumping slowly at reduced
output.
626 AP07_058_0303EN
Pumpingoperations
6.10 Cleaning Concrete leavings that are deposited inside the delivery line or
transfer tube can cause damage, will accumulate and reduce the
cross section. A clean delivery line and transfer tube is therefore in
dispensable if you wish to be able to start pumping without problems
on the next job.
Concrete leavings deposited around the wear ring can impair its
function. For this reason, thorough flushing of the wear ring is re
quired at the end of a job, unless the next pumping job follows within
30−60minutes.
Cleaning instructions
Caution
To ensure that you do not damage the paint and other surfaces of
your machine, you must observe the following:
Never use sea water or other water containing salt for cleaning
purposes. You must rinse off any sea water that is deposited on
the machine.
Do not use any aggressive cleaning agents.
The water used for washing must not be hotter than 50 °C
(122°F).
The spray nozzle must be held at least 40−50cm from the paint
surface.
You must also observe the following during the first 8weeks of oper
ation:
During this time, you must not use any steam jet equipment since
the paint is not fully cured.
Furthermore, you may only use cold water for cleaning during this
period.
Lock the remote control unit away during cleaning operations. The
remote control unit does not have a watertight casing. Perform the
machine functions required during cleaning operations from the con
trol cabinet.
AP07_040_1009EN 627
Pumpingoperations
Concrete leavings You should always find an appropriate use for the concrete leavings
to help in environmental protection.
Environmental protection
The concrete leavings should be used on the construction site. If this
is not possible, the concrete leavings should be used as building
rubble or be recycled.
628 AP07_040_1009EN
Pumpingoperations
Danger
Leave the agitator grille closed during all cleaning operations, since
you could be caught by the agitator.
AP07_040_1009EN 1
Danger
There is an increased risk of accident when cleaning with com
pressed air. The cleaning operation must only be carried out by a
specialist or under expert supervision. Putzmeister accepts no liabil
ity for damage caused by cleaning with compressed air, if performed
incorrectly. All persons participating in the cleaning procedure must
be instructed in the safety regulations.
AP07_040_1009EN 629
Pumpingoperations
6.10.1 Preparations We recommend that you carry out the preparations described below
for cleaning in good time to allow you to clean the delivery line and the concrete
pump directly the site use is completed.
2
4
10003401
1 Sponge pig
2 Sponge cube
3 Sponge ball
4 Wash−out pig
You will need sufficient numbers of sponge balls and other cleaning
accessories to clean the machine properly.
630 AP07_041_9712EN
Pumpingoperations
Catch basket You must use the catch basket if you wish to force the concrete out
of the end of the pipe using water pressure or compressed air. It
must be designed such that the concrete can flow out unhindered,
but that the sponge ball (cube, pig) is trapped and that this simulta
neously seals off the delivery line.
Danger
A catch basket on the end of the delivery line is an absolute require
ment if you are forcing the concrete out using compressed air, as
otherwise there is a risk of injury from the wash−out sponge and
concrete as they are expelled.
4
31201501
1 Coupling
2 Catch basket (closed pipe section)
3 Spring pin (on both sides)
4 Catch bracket
AP07_041_9712EN 631
Pumpingoperations
Wash−out adaptors The wash−out adaptor is used when the machine is cleaned using
water under pressure or compressed air.
Danger
The wash−out adaptor must not be fitted to the delivery line while
pump is running as the wash−out connections and shut−off valves
are not designed to withstand the pressure of the concrete pump.
The cleaning connection can only be used for cleaning up to a maxi
mum water or air pressure of 10bar.
5 4 3
31201503
1 Pressure gauge
2 Guard bracket
3 Connection for water under pressure or compressed air
4 Shut−off valve for connection
5 Pressure dump bend
6 Dump cock
632 AP07_041_9712EN
Pumpingoperations
T−delivery pipe with The T−delivery pipe with wash−out port can be used when cleaning
wash−out port with water under pressure. It allows the wash−out sponges to be
inserted quickly.
It traps the wash−out sponge in suction cleaning.
2
1
AP07_041_9712EN 1
Danger
Make sure that the T−delivery pipe is also designed for the pressure
stated on the pump rating plate.
You must only open the wash−out port lid once the pressure in the
delivery line has been dumped.
AP07_041_9712EN 633
Pumpingoperations
Cement bags for Cement bags soaked in water and rolled up have proved useful
high−pressure when cleaning the delivery line using water under pressure. The
watercleaning cement bags prevent the washing water penetrating the concrete,
flushing the concrete out and causing blockages.
10003501
Note
You may also prepare a short pipe section containing the cement
bags and a wash−out sponge before you start the cleaning oper
ation.
10003502
634 AP07_041_9712EN
Pumpingoperations
Mark the water hose The best way to clean the wear ring and seal ring on the transfer
tube is to rinse this area with water for some time from close up. You
must mark the water hose as described below to ensure that the
hose does not get cut by the switching transfer tube during cleaning.
Danger
The machine must be switched off and the hydraulic system, includ
ing the accumulator, fully depressurized when you are measuring the
hose length required, as otherwise there is a risk of injury as the
transfer tube switches over.
AP07_041_9712EN 2
" Measure the hose length required on the outside of the transfer
tube. The nozzle on the hose should be located shortly before
the seal ring so that concrete leavings are washed away from
the area around the wear ring and seal ring when the nozzle is
set to spray.
" Mark the measured length on the hose with adhesive tape, or
similar.
AP07_041_9712EN 635
Pumpingoperations
6.10.2 Delivery line There are a number of options for cleaning a delivery line. Some of
the factors affecting which cleaning method you use include how the
concrete pump has been used and what equipment you have avail
able.
How to clean which Overleaf you will find a summary showing which cleaning method
delivery line isrecommended for the delivery lines listed. The symbols used in
the summary are explained below. The cleaning procedures are
described in the following sections.
636 AP07_042_9712EN
Pumpingoperations
Leavings
from
Delivery line to
Method of
cleaning
Compressed air
Suction cleaning
Suction cleaning
Suction cleaning
AP07_042_9712EN 637
Pumpingoperations
Suction cleaning Suction cleaning is the simplest and least hazardous method of
cleaning a riser. The method is described below.
" Pump the agitator hopper out until the concrete is at the level
of the top of the delivery cylinder tubes.
12500100
AP07_043_9712EN 1
638 AP07_043_9712EN
Pumpingoperations
Note
Tapping produces deep dull noises there is concrete in the delivery
line. Tapping will yield high, clear sounds as soon as the concrete
and wash−out sponge have passed the point at which you are
tapping.
" Switch the pump off as soon as the wash−out sponge has
passed the point at which you are tapping.
Trapping the
wash−outsponge
AP07_043_9712EN 2
" Open the wash−out port on the T−delivery pipe, turn the
wash−out port lid round and close it again with the pin pointing
inwards.
" Open the wash−out port lid and remove the wash−out sponge.
AP07_043_9712EN 639
Pumpingoperations
" Switch the pump over to Reverse pumping" and relieve the
pressure on the delivery line by 1 or 2 strokes of reverse
pumping.
Introducing the
wash−out sponge
1 2
AP07_045_9712EN 1
" Top up the water in the hopper in good time (on longer delivery
lines) before air is sucked in.
" Pump until the wash−out sponges exit at the end of the delivery
line. Take care to ensure that the water flowing behind it does
not run into the formwork.
" Then switch the pump to reverse pumping so that the washing
water can flow out of the delivery line.
640 AP07_045_9712EN
Pumpingoperations
Cleaning with an The principle of this method of cleaning is similar to that for high−
auxiliary pump pressure water cleaning. This involves, however, separating the
delivery line from the concrete pump and replacing this with an
auxiliary pump such as a high density solids pump (KOV) or a
wash−out adaptor with high−pressure water pump.
Note
Any high−pressure water pump you might be using must have a
sufficient volumetric flow rate of water.
" Switch the pump to Reverse pumping" and relieve the pres
sure on the delivery line by 1 or 2 strokes of reverse pumping.
" Switch the pump off and then remove it from the delivery line.
" Now attach the auxiliary pump to the delivery line or use the
wash−out adaptor with high−pressure water pump.
AP07_046_9712EN 641
Pumpingoperations
Introducing the
wash−out sponge
1 2
AP07_046_9712EN 1
" Pump until the wash−out sponges exit at the end of the delivery
line. Take care to ensure that the water flowing behind it does
not run into the formwork.
642 AP07_046_9712EN
Pumpingoperations
6.10.3 Hopper, delivery One possible method of cleaning the hopper, the delivery cylinder
cylinder and and the S transfer tube is described below.
S transfer tube
Note
If the machine is fitted with an agitator safety cutout, the agitator is
halted and the transfer tube no longer switches over as soon as you
open the grille. In addition, the delivery pistons return to the end
position and the concrete pump halts. You must close the grille to
restart the concrete pump.
Danger
In no event should you insert the water hose, the spray gun or other
objects through the grille into the hopper to spray out the delivery
cylinders. Such objects may be trapped by the transfer tube as it
switches over and become damaged. The objects may be caused to
fly about, thereby causing an injury to you or other persons.
AP07_047_9904EN 1
" Open the hopper flap beneath the hopper and let the leavings
flow out of the hopper.
AP07_047_9904EN 643
Pumpingoperations
30000500
Caution
You may only hoist a maximum of 0.5m 3 concrete (approxi
mately1200kg) using the Putzmeister leavings sheet.
644 AP07_047_9904EN
Pumpingoperations
AP07_047_9904EN 2
Spray out the transfer tube and delivery cylinder with the concrete pump running slowly
in reverse
" Spray the transfer tube out carefully downwards from the pres
sure connection. Slowly insert the hose up to the marking as
you do this (see the Mark water hose" section).
AP07_047_9904EN 645
Pumpingoperations
AP07_047_9904EN 3
Insert the water hose into the transfer tube as far as the marking
" Hold the water hose in this position, introduced as far as the
marking, for several minutes, until only clean water runs out.
å This will flush out the two delivery cylinders alternately.
" Hose down all components that have come into contact with
concrete.
646 AP07_047_9904EN
Pumpingoperations
Check sealing gap You should check the seal gap between the transfer tube and wear
ring following cleaning. The gap S" must be 1.5 to 2mm, if not the
transfer tube must be readjusted.
1 2 3 4
AP07_047_9904EN 4
1 Transfer tube
2 Thrust ring
3 Wear ring
4 Spectacle wear plate
" Check the gap S" between the transfer tube and wear ring.
Note
The gap between the transfer tube and the wear ring must be 1.5 to
2mm.
AP07_047_9904EN 647
Pumpingoperations
Cleaning the gap After each pumping operation, you must clean the transfer tube
between the transfer bearing thoroughly to prevent any concrete encrustation in the
tube bearing and the transfer tube bearing.
S transfer tube
1 2 3
5 4
AP07_068_1007EN 1
No. 0 Designation
1 S transfer tube
2 Areas that must be cleaned
3 Pressure connection
4 Lubrication points
5 Transfer tube bearing
648 AP07_068_1007EN
Pumpingoperations
6.10.4 Post-cleaning Once the delivery line, hopper, delivery cylinders and S transfer
procedure tubehave been washed out, you must thoroughly rinse down all
other parts of the machine that have come into contact with con
crete. Concrete that is not washed off immediately can attack the
paint, especially if aggressive concrete additives have been used.
Caution
The delivery line, water box, water tank and water pump must be
drained fully if there is a risk of freezing. The water box must also be
drained at normal temperatures during longer breaks in pumping,
e.g. overnight and at weekends.
Leave the water outlet open afterwards.
Danger of explosion
Atomized preserving agents are highly explosive. Keep away from all
sources of ignition whilst spraying.
Danger of poisoning
Cleaning agents, solvents or preserving agents sprayed in air can
enter the lungs and trigger serious damage to health. You should,
therefore, always wear respiratory protection during this work.
AP07_048_1007EN 649
Pumpingoperations
650 AP07_048_1007EN
Pumpingoperations
6.11 Measures for preserv- When placing stationary concrete pumps in storage for more than
ing the value of sta- four weeks, you must carry out the following measures to preserve
tionary concrete their value. Carry out these measures at least every threemonths. If
pumps placed in stor- required due to the climatic conditions to which the stored machine
age is exposed, you must carry out these measures at shorter intervals.
Assembly Action
Document the date that the machine is placed in storage and the
Documentation
value preservation measures that are carried out.
Protect the untreated surfaces (control blocks, pins, spring pins,
etc.) with a suitable preserving agent.
General Grease the untreated surfaces of mechanical parts (rollers,
chains, etc.) with Vaseline.
Rectify any corrosion damage.
Disconnect the battery.
See the instructions on how to switch off DEUTZ engines with an
EMR4 electronic engine governor in the section "Switching off the
machine".
Electrical system
Check the battery charge state and charge the battery if necess
ary.
Connect the central control unit (CCU) to a supply voltage at six−
monthly intervals.
Empty the water tank and the water lines. Leave the drainage
openings open.
Water Drain the water box. Leave the drainage openings open. Close
the water box cover.
Drain the highpressure water pump.
Grease all exposed piston rods with Vaseline.
Concrete pump
Grease the interior surfaces of the delivery cylinder with Vaseline.
AP07_078_1501EN 651
Pumpingoperations
Assembly Action
Open and lock the hopper flap.
Hopper
pp Close the spray guard.
Spray the hopper area with barrier agent.
Cover any exhaust pipes that exit upwards.
Engine
g Close the fuel tank and the supply line to the engine.
Protect the electronics against moisture/corrosion.
Exhaust After Treatment Fill the DEF container completely.
system (EAT system) Maximum storage duration at −40 °C to 25 °C is four months.
Caution
The instructions in this warning notice apply to DEUTZ motors with
an electronic engine governor (EMR4).
When you switch off the ignition, the control unit of the electronic en
gine governor (EMR4) is still supplied with power for approx.
twominutes. During this run−down time, required data is saved in the
control unit and the DEF lines are emptied (risk of freezing).
You must only disconnect or switch off the battery once the control
unit has completed its run−down time of approx. twominutes. Inter
rupting this rundown time will cause a fault in the control unit.
Putzmeister will not accept warranty claims for engine damage and
operating errors that result from a failure to switch off the engine ac
cording to the instructions.
Note
Refer to the engine manufacturer’s documentation for details about
preserving the engine and the exhaust after treatment system.
652 AP07_078_1501EN
Glossary
7 Glossary
This chapter illustrates the control system symbols (icons for con
crete pumps) and explains the abbreviations and technical terms
that are used in Putzmeister Operating Instructions.
BP14_001_0501EN 7I
Glossary
7II BP14_001_0501EN
Glossary
G–1 Symbols for concrete pumps in accordance with German Mechanical Engineering
Association Standard (VDMA 24119)
BP14_003_0501EN G1
Glossary
G2 BP14_003_0501EN
Glossary
BP14_003_0501EN G3
Glossary
G4 BP14_003_0501EN
Glossary
BP14_003_0501EN G5
Glossary
G–1.8 Ergonic Boom Control, 3–arm (for key, see page G — 13)
G–1.9 Ergonic Boom Control, 4–arm (for key, see page G — 13)
G–1.10 Ergonic Boom Control, 5–arm (for key, see page G — 14)
G–1.11 Ergonic Boom Control, 6–arm (for key, see page G — 14)
G6 BP14_003_0501EN
Glossary
G–2.1 General
3701 Increase/reduce output using rotarycontroller 5001 Agitator, hopper
3725 Screw conveyor PM6017 Hydraulic fluid filter water level STOP
4001 Centralised grease lubrication, manual PM6018 Hydraulic fluid filter water level warning
4002 Centralised grease lubrication, automatic PM6019 Hydraulic fluid filter contamination warning
BP14_004_0905EN G7
Glossary
G8 BP14_004_0905EN
Glossary
BP14_004_0905EN G9
Glossary
G–2.2 Support
2601 Support leg/foot retract/extend 2610 Support leg working light
2604 Lower support foot 2613 Side marker lamps support leg
2606 Swing out right support leg 2615 Working range on the left
1307 Arm 3 down 1315 Slew boom to the left switched off
G10 BP14_004_0905EN
Glossary
1403 Arm 1 down 1417 Slew boom to the left switched off
1411 Slew boom to the left 1425 Pressure switch, arm1 circuit1
1412 Slew boom to the right 1426 Pressure switch, arm1 circuit2
BP14_004_0905EN G11
Glossary
1503 Arm 1 down 1518 Slew boom to the left switched off
G12 BP14_004_0905EN
Glossary
PM1402 End hose forwards PM1407A Fold the placing boom (USA)
PM1402A End hose forwards (USA) PM1408 End hose to the left
PM1406 Unfold the placing boom PM1413 Preferred position for arm 4
PM1406A Unfold the placing boom (USA) PM1414 Preferred position arm1 + arm4
BP14_004_0905EN G13
Glossary
PM1502 End hose forwards PM1507A Fold the placing boom (USA)
PM1502A End hose forwards (USA) PM1508 End hose to the left
PM1506 Unfold the placing boom PM1513 Preferred position for arm 5
PM1506A Unfold the placing boom (USA) PM1514 Preferred position arm1 + arm5
G14 BP14_004_0905EN
Glossary
Agitator safety cutout The agitator safety cutout automatically cuts power to the agitator
and the concrete pump when the grille is opened.
Automatic Piston Pull A ball cock is fitted in the drive cylinder. When the ball cock is
closed, you can pull the delivery piston out of the delivery cylinder
to replace it.
Blockage Blockage in the delivery line: the concrete behind the blockage
cannot continue to flow. The blockage may occur due to wedging
caused by coarse particles, etc.
Change−over delay throttle The change−over delay throttle is a hydraulic component which
delays the change−over of the → transfer tube.
Check book The check book is part of the documentation accompanying the
machine: checklist with confirmation of the legally required checks
for concrete pumps and placing booms
Corner bearing load The corner bearing load is the force transferred to the ground
through each support foot.
BP14_002_0501EN G15
Glossary
dB (A) Decibels (A): unit of measurement for the → sound pressure level
Ergonic Boom Control Microprocessor supported system for controlling and regulating
the placing boom. Among other functions, EBC allows you to move
the placing boom using just one joystick.
Ergonic Graphic Display Graphic display in the control cabinet door. The operating state of
the machine is shown in the display. You may also be able to set
functions here, depending on the equipment on your machine.
Ergonic Graphic Display Graphic display in the remote control. The operating state of the
Remote Control machine is shown in the display. You may also be able to set
functions here, depending on the equipment on your machine.
Ergonic Pump System Microprocessor supported system for controlling and regulating
the concrete pump. Among other functions, EPS allows you to
restrict the concrete pressure and delivery rate.
G16 BP14_002_0501EN
Glossary
Free−Flow Hydraulics Free−Flow Hydraulics is a type of drive for the concrete pump
which switches the fluid flow from the main pump directly to the
drive cylinders, i.e. there is free fluid flow without interposed
valves.
Fully hydraulic control Fully hydraulic control is a type of control of the concrete pump
which switches the fluid flow from the main pump to the drive
cylinder using valves (closed hydraulic circuit).
Functional fluids Hydraulic fluid, fuel, brake fluid, battery acid etc.
Grille The grille is the protective cover for the hopper and has two
functions:
− Allowing only particles up to a certain size to pass
− Protecting persons against reaching into the hopper
Level control Level control controls the amount of concrete in the hopper during
pumping operations using a fill−level sensor.
Levelled last arm Last arm of the placing boom in a horizontal position
BP14_002_0501EN G17
Glossary
Maintenance card A maintenance card describes measures and their sequence for
maintaining the machine and for replacing parts and wear parts.
OSS → One−Side−Support
Piston end−of−travel positioning A ball valve is fitted in the drive cylinder. When the ball valve is
closed, you can lock the drive cylinder in its end−of−travel position
to replace it.
Piston side
Proportional control Infinitely variable controller for setting the boom speed
G18 BP14_002_0501EN
Glossary
Quick disconnect point Arm 1 of the arm assembly can be disconnected at the quick
disconnect point.
Reversal The concrete is sucked back from the delivery line into the hopper.
Rod side
Roll−and−fold system Type of folding of the arm assembly: the arm is rolled when folded
in and out.
BP14_002_0501EN G19
Glossary
Sound power level The sound power level is a relative measurement used in acous
tics to indicate the noise emissions from a noise source[dB].
Sound pressure level The sound pressure level is a logarithmic measurement for the
relative loudness of the sound [dB(A)].
Speed of rotation regulation The ADR function regulates the mixer drum speed while the truck
is being driven.
Squeeze valve The squeeze valve is a component on the end hose which closes
the delivery line when the pump is stopped.
Support foot The support foot is a component on the end of the support leg.
Support leg The support leg is a telescopic and/or slewable component for
supporting the machine.
Support foot plate The support foot plate is a component on the underside of the
support foot.
G20 BP14_002_0501EN
Glossary
Test reading The test reading is part of the documentation accompanying the
machine: list of machine setting values
Transfer tube The transfer tube is a component which is swung between the two
delivery cylinders in the hopper. It is the connection between the
delivery cylinder and the delivery line.
Z fold system Type of folding of the arm assembly: the arm assembly resembles
the letter Z when folded in and out.
BP14_002_0501EN G21
Glossary
G22 BP14_002_0501EN
Indexofkeywords
In this section you will find the most important key words with the
number of the page on which you will find the key word as a heading
in the left margin. This Index of key words is listed alphabetically by
the main concepts. These are subdivided into associated sub−con
cepts, marked with a dash.
8—I
Indexofkeywords
8 — II
Indexofkeywords
i
Indexofkeywords
DPF regeneration strategy, 3116 Transfer tube, 343 Ergonic Output Control, 373
ii
Indexofkeywords
Filter condition, 417 Hydraulic system, 41 Responsibility of the machine operator,
Pressure filter, 3103 216
Suction filter, 3103 Magnetic switches, 395
Flash over, 224
I Connector with LEDs, 397
Flushing water pump, 3107, 421, Icons, 13 Function check, 410
529 Impermissible end hose, 213 Magnetic switches distributor casing,
Function checks, 410 395
Impermissible working area, 26,
Agitator, 419 214 Maintenance, Definition of terms, 23
Agitator safety cutout, 413 Improper use, 212 Manufacturer, Definition of terms, 22
EMERGENCY STOP function, 412 Accessories and attachments, 215 Menu, Menu–independent warnings,
Filter condition, 417 Changes to the machine, 215 377
Flushing water pump, 421 Climbing the placing boom, 214 Minimum clearance from pits, 513
Gate valve, 420 Exclusion of liability, 215
Magnetic switches, 410 Mobile machines, 228
Extending the reach, 212
Pump, 410 Setup site, 228
Extensions, 213
Vibrator, 423 Supporting ground, 229
Highpressure delivery, 215
Function description, Agitator, 315 Impermissible end hose, 213 Module control cabinet, 323
Impermissible working area, 214 Monitoring, 615
Lifting loads, 212
G Removing obstacles, 212
Gate valve, 420 Transporting goods, 212 O
General conditions Inspection intervals, 211 Operating Instructions, 217
For using a concrete pump, 316 Instructions for laying the line, Statio- Operating panel, 389
Height of job, 317 nary delivery line, 520
Operating procedures, 217, 218
Operating temperature, 318
Operating temperature, 318
Service life, 316
Site of use, 317 L Operator, Definition of terms, 22
Liability, Exclusion, 215 Overheating, 620
Overriding sensors, 346
H Lifting eyes, 52, 53
Lifting loads, 212, 227 Overview, Components, 31
Hand signals
Driving, 55, 58 Lifting points, 235
Pumping operations, 63 Loading, 227, 235, 51 P
Hearing protectors, 219 Lifting points, 235
Parts in contact with concrete, 45
Height of job, 317 Lubrication, Centralized lubrication
system, 319 Personal protective equipment, 219
High–pressure water cleaning, 640 Personnel, 215
Lubrication points, 43
High–voltage lines, 222 Qualifications, 216
Clearances, 222 Requirements, 216
Highvoltage warning device, 224 M Responsibility of the machine operator,
Procedure in the event of a flash over, 216
224 Machine
Place of work, 24, 26
Danger zone, 28
High-pressure delivery, 215 Place of work hoseman, 26
Definition of terms, 21
High-voltage warning device, 224 Moving machine components, 246
Place of work machine operator, 26
Place of work truck mixer driver, 26
Hopper Observing, 247
Pumping operations, 245
Cleaning, 643 Setting up, 514
Danger zone, 28 Switching off, 424 Placing boom, 236, 240
Switching on, 47 Climbing, 214
Hoseman, Definition of terms, 22
Danger zone, 27
Hydraulic fluid, Radiator, 3106 Machine operator
Definition of terms, 21
Definition of terms, 22
Hydraulic fluid radiator, 3106, 43 Extending, 213
iii
Indexofkeywords
Pump functions S transfer tube, Description of the Subject expert, Definition of terms,
Stroke length, 411 functions, 313 23
Stroke time, 411 Safety equipment, 33 Suction cleaning, 638
Pumping operations, 245 Safety footwear, 219 Suction filter, 3103
Blockages, 618 Safety harness, 220 Support legs, Description of the func-
Breaks in pumping, 619 tions, 311
Safety helmet, 219
Concrete properties, 610 Support legs and support feet, Dan-
Cooling, 621 Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR),
ger zone, 27
Damping valve, 617 3112
Supporting ground, 229, 512
Diesel engine, 620 Service life, 316
Corner bearing loads, 230
Exhaust after treatment system, 622 Set-up site, 226, 228, 510
Filling the agitator hopper, 611 Supports, 231
Accessibility, 511
Hand signals, 63 Approach route, 511 Switches off the pump, 424
Monitoring, 615 Approach route for truck mixers, 511 Switching between rod side and
Overheating, 620 High−voltage lines, 222 piston side feed, 355
Preconditions, 61 Minimum clearance from pits, 513 Symbols, 13
Pumping, 614 Space for truck mixers, 511
Safety, 245 Symbols for the control system, G1
Supporting ground, 512
Saturated mix, 610 Supports, 231
Starting pumping, 613
Setting up, Machine, 514 T
Shutting down the motor, 424 T–delivery pipe with wash–out port,
Q Signaller, Definition of terms, 22 633
Qualifications, 216 Site of use, 317 Technical data, 35
SK delivery line system, 526 Centralized lubrication system, 357
Qualified personnel, Definition of
terms, 23 Sound power level, 38
Sound power level, 38
iv
Indexofkeywords
U
Unexpected restart, Agitator safety
cutout, 415
V
Vibrator, 3109, 423
Visual checks, 41
Condensate water, 43
Functional fluids, 42
Hydraulic fluid radiator, 43
Hydraulic system, 41
Lubrication points, 43
Parts in contact with concrete, 45
Water box, 44
W
Warning triangle, orange, Power re-
duction stage 1, 378
v
Service Instructions
for machine operator and maintenance staff
always keep by the machine
Stationary
concrete pump BSA 1409 D4
19−03−04
The paper on which this document is printed is 100% chlorine free E Putzmeister Concrete Pumps GmbH 1994
Putzmeister Worldwide
BP00_030_0911EN
BP00_030_0911EN
Tableofcontents
Table of contents
1 Guide to the Service Instructions
1.1 Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 — 1
2 Safety regulations
2.1 Basic principle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 — 1
2.1.1 Exclusion of liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1
2.3 Welding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 — 4
2.6 Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 — 6
210110932 I
Tableofcontents
3 Safety equipment
3.1 Overview of the safety equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 — 1
3.1.1 Active safety functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1
3.1.2 Passive safety functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1
3.1.3 Organizational measures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1
3.1.4 Safety−related parts (SRPs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2
3.1.5 Safety components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 4
3.1.6 Parts with increased maintenance requirements . . . . . . . . . 3 4
3.5 Grille . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 — 14
3.5.1 Description ofthefunctions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 14
3.5.2 Function check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 15
3.6 Plates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 — 16
3.6.1 Description ofthefunctions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 16
3.6.2 Function check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 16
II 210110932
Tableofcontents
5 Maintenance
5.1 Daily tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 — 1
5.1.1 Daily visual checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1
5.1.2 Function check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2
5.1.3 When pumping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3
5.1.4 After every job . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3
210110932 III
Tableofcontents
Maintenance cards
00−001 Visual checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 25
03−002 Function checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 27
03−026 Checking the accumulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 29
03−010 Changing the hydraulic fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 37
04−002 Hydraulic hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 41
04−005 Vacuum meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 45
04−012 Changing the suction filter element . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 47
04−013 Changing the pressure filter element . . . . . . . . . . 5 53
04−019 DEF delivery pump filter change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 59
06−022 Change of delivery piston with APP . . . . . . . . . . . 5 63
07−069 Replacing the transfer tube bearing . . . . . . . . . . . 5 73
07−070 Replacing the switching shaft bearing
(flanged bearing) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 79
07−071 Replace the spectacle wear plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 95
07−072 Replacing the Stransfertube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 109
07−073 Replacing the Stransfertube wear sleeve . . . . . 5 117
07−074 Replacing the thrust ring and wear ring . . . . . . . . 5 125
07−075 Adjusting the Stransfertube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 131
08−007 Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 145
10−007 Measuring the wall thickness
(Machines with Stransfer tube) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 147
10−044 Measuring the wall thickness of two−layer pipes 5 153
IV 210110932
GuidetotheServiceInstructions
This chapter contains notes and information that will help you to use
these Service Instructions. Do not hesitate to contact us if you have
any queries:
Address:
Telephone:
Fax:
Email:
BP01_009_1011EN 1I
GuidetotheServiceInstructions
1II BP01_009_1011EN
GuidetotheServiceInstructions
1.1 Foreword The Service Instructions contain important information about the
maintenance of the machine. Observing these instructions helps to
avoid danger, to reduce repair costs and downtimes, and to increase
the reliability and service life of the machine.
BP01_010_1011EN 11
GuidetotheServiceInstructions
Should you have any questions after studying the Service Instruc
tions, the branch or agency serving you, or the Aichtal Works, will be
happy to provide you with more information.
You will make it much easier for us to answer any questions if you
can give us the details of the machine model and the machine
number.
12 BP01_010_1011EN
GuidetotheServiceInstructions
1.2 Icons and symbols The following icons and symbols are used in the Operating
Instructions:
Environmental protection
Particular specifications regarding environmental protection are
introduced by the icon shown, the words Environmental protection"
printed in bold, and a line. The associated text is printed in italics
and ends with another line.
Note
Particular information regarding the economic use of the machine is
introduced by the icon shown, the word Note" printed in bold, and
aline. The associated text is printed in italics and ends with another
line.
Caution
Particular information or rules or prohibitions intended to prevent
damage are introduced by the icon shown, the word Caution"
printed in bold, and a line. The associated text is printed in italics
and ends with another line.
BP01_003_0601EN 13
GuidetotheServiceInstructions
Danger
Particular information or rules or prohibitions intended to prevent
personal injury or significant damage are introduced by the icon
shown, the word Danger" printed in bold, and a line. The associated
text is printed in italics and ends with another line.
Danger of fire
This icon is used to identify actions for which there is a particular
danger of fire.
Danger of explosion
This icon is used to identify actions during which there is the danger
of an explosion. The explosion may also be caused by pressure
being released suddenly.
Falling items
This icon is used to identify actions in which there is a risk of injury
caused by parts falling down.
Danger of crushing
This icon is used to identify actions during which there is the danger
of being crushed.
14 BP01_003_0601EN
GuidetotheServiceInstructions
Suspended load
This icon is used to identify actions in which suspended loads may
fall down.
High voltage
This icon is used to identify actions in which there is the danger of
electrocution, possibly with lethal consequences.
Danger of burning
This icon is used to identify actions in which there is a danger of
burning from chemical substances which are not specifically
described.
Danger of burning
This icon is used to identify actions in which there is a danger of
burning from battery acid.
Danger of poisoning
This icon is used to identify actions in which there is a danger of
poisoning by inhalation of gases, ingestion of or contact with
substances.
BP01_003_0601EN 15
Safetyregulations
2 Safety regulations
Note
Special safety regulations may be necessary for some tasks. These
special safety regulations will only be found in the description of the
particular task.
BP03_083_1701EN 2I
Safetyregulations
2II BP03_083_1701EN
Safetyregulations
2.1 Basic principle The safety regulations in the Operating Instructions for this machine
apply whenever the machine is operated.
Danger
There is an increased risk of accidents during a special operation.
You may only carry out the activities described in these service in
structions if:
you have been trained for these activities by the machine manu
facturer
you have been authorized for these activities by the machine oper
ating company
2.1.1 Exclusion of liability We state here expressly that Putzmeister accepts no liability for dam
age arising from incorrect or negligent operation, servicing or main
tenance or as a result of use contrary to the designated use. This
statement is particularly valid for modifications to, additions to and
customization of the machine that are liable to compromise safety.
The guarantee will no longer be valid in such cases.
BP03_084_1011EN 21
Safetyregulations
2.2 Requirements for In the capacity of operator, it is your responsibility to provide all the
special work necessary information to the personnel concerned before special
work or maintenance work is carried out. Someone should be nomi
nated as the person responsible for this.
22 BP03_085_1901EN
Safetyregulations
Clean any traces of oil, fuel or preservatives from the machine, es
pecially connections and threaded unions, before carrying out
maintenance or repair work. Do not use aggressive cleaning ag
ents. Use lint−free cleaning rags.
Bolted connections that you have loosened for carrying out main
tenance and repair work must always be replaced or retightened in
accordance with manufacturer specifications.
BP03_085_1901EN 23
Safetyregulations
2.3 Welding Only carry out welding, flame cutting and grinding operations on
the machine once this has been expressly approved by the manu
facturer.
Only qualified personnel may carry out welding work in line with
manufacturer specifications, especially on the placing boom, on the
supports, on load−bearing parts, on fuel and oil tanks or other com
ponents which are important for industrial safety. This work must be
inspected by qualified welding personnel. The operator must docu
ment the evidence of the formal qualifications of the welder and the
qualified welding personnel.
Always attach the earth cable of the welding unit directly to the
component which is being welded. The welding current must not
flow through hinges, cylinders, etc. Significant damage may be
caused in the event of a flash over.
wz0215
24 BP03_085_1901EN
Safetyregulations
2.4 Working on the plac- Only carry out maintenance and repair work on the placing boom if
ing boom the placing boom is folded or properly supported, the engine is
switched off and the support legs are secured.
Support the placing boom arms before starting work on the valves,
cylinders or hydraulic lines on the boom.
The delivery line was installed without tension with the placing
boom in the driving position and can only be replaced without diffi
culty in this condition. Stresses may be generated on folding if the
delivery line is replaced when the placing boom is unfolded.
Do not remove the entire delivery line but rather replace it bit by bit,
e.g. replace the boom arm with a new boom arm. Otherwise, the
pivot points of the new delivery line will have to be redetermined
using special equipment.
BP03_085_1901EN 25
Safetyregulations
2.6 Software If a machine is equipped with software, the software may only be
used as is provided for in the manufacturer’s Operating Instructions.
2.7 Protective and safety Any safety equipment removed for maintenance purposes must be
equipment refitted and checked immediately upon completion of this work.
Keep all warning signs and information plates on the machine com
plete and in a perfectly legible condition.
26 BP03_085_1901EN
Safetyregulations
wz0235
Disconnect the negative lead from the battery before starting any
work on the electrical system of machines with an internal combus
tion engine. When reconnecting, connect the positive terminal first,
and then the negative terminal.
BP03_085_1901EN 27
Safetyregulations
2.8.2 Electrical components Control cabinet, motor and control elements are protected as stan
dard in accordance with degree of protection IP54. IP54 means:
− Complete protection against contact with live components or in
ternal moving parts. Protection against damaging dust deposits.
− Water spraying on the equipment from random directions must
not have a damaging effect.
Only use original fuses with the specified voltage rating. Bridging or
the use of fuses with too high a rating can irreparably damage the
electrical system. You must switch off the machine immediately if a
fault occurs in the power supply.
2.8.3 Power at the con- The power on the construction site must be supplied from a special
struction site feed point (construction site power distribution point). Machines
with an electric motor must not be connected to the mains power
supply.
28 BP03_085_1901EN
Safetyregulations
2.9.1 General Work on hydraulic systems must only be carried out by qualified
personnel.
wz0245
Parts of the system and pressure lines which are to be opened (hy
draulic, pneumatic and delivery lines) must be depressurized ac
cording to assembly descriptions before repair work is started.
BP03_085_1901EN 29
Safetyregulations
Lay and install hydraulic lines in accordance with the current rules
of engineering. Connections must be fitted at the appropriate
points. Fittings and the length and quality of the hoses must comply
with requirements.
You must carefully vent the hydraulic system after any maintenance
work, as there is otherwise a risk of injury caused by swinging and
telescopic support legs extending rapidly, the placing boom lower
ing, etc. Open vent valves very carefully until hydraulic fluid starts
to escape. You should on no account open vent valves further than
necessary or go so far as to remove them.
2.9.2 Replacing hydraulic During retesting, hydraulic hoses must be checked by a subject
hoses expert for external damage. The retest must be recorded in the
check book. The operator must have hydraulic hoses replaced if
they show signs of external damage.
2.10 Noise emissions The place of work in normal operation is with the remote control. For
this reason, it is not possible to specify a particular place of work for
the machine operator. Take the values for the sound pressure level
and sound power level from the machine Operating Instructions.
210 BP03_085_1901EN
Safetyregulations
2.11 Exhaust fumes Vehicle exhaust gases contain constituents which can be lethal or
carcinogenic. Operate internal combustion engines and fuel−oper
ated heating systems only in adequately ventilated premises. Be
fore starting up the engine in enclosed spaces, make sure that
there is adequate ventilation and direct the exhaust gases away
from the place of work.
2.12 Functional fluids When handling oils, greases and other functional fluids, observe the
safety regulations applicable to the product concerned (see the
safety data sheet).
wz0146
Take care when handling toxic and caustic functional fluids (brake
fluid, battery acid, water glass, concrete set accelerating admix
tures, cement, etc.). Building materials containing cement have a
highly alkaline effect when they react with water (and also with per
spiration). Concrete additives are toxic and caustic.
BP03_085_1901EN 211
Safetyregulations
wz0186
2.13 Disposal of the ma- To dispose of the machine, you must proceed in accordance with
chine all points in the disposal regulations which apply in your country.
During the disposal operation, you must observe the following in
particular:
− Remove the functional fluids, particularly hydraulic fluids, engine
oils, fuel, brake fluid, concrete admixtures, any environmentally
hazardous functional fluids or functional fluids which are hazard
ous in any other way, and dispose of these correctly.
− Remove the operating equipment, particularly the hydraulic fluid
reservoir, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic fluid radiator, hydraulic
lines and hoses and other components which may contain resid
ual functional fluids, and dispose of these correctly.
− Remove the steel structure and dispose of it correctly, e.g. by re
cycling.
− Dispose of the truck or the drive unit correctly.
212 BP03_085_1901EN
Safetyequipment
3 Safety equipment
BP15_001_1202EN 3I
Safetyequipment
3II BP15_001_1202EN
Safetyequipment
3.1 Overview of the safety Depending on the type of machine and its equipment, the following
equipment safety equipment may be fitted. Please see the machine card for de
tails about which safety equipment your machine has been fitted
with. Carry out checks on the existing safety equipment according to
the following descriptions within the specified intervals.
AP15_002_1701EN 31
Safetyequipment
Danger
Incorrect assembly of safety−related parts can result in malfunctions.
This creates a risk of death.
Safety−related parts (SRP) should only ever be repaired, maintained
or replaced by qualified personnel with the necessary authorisation.
SRP marking
AP15_002_1701EN 1
32 AP15_002_1701EN
Safetyequipment
1 2 3 4 5
AP15_002_1701EN 2
Note
Putzmeister specifies a service life(3) for every safety−related part.
SRPs must be replaced once this service life has elapsed.
AP15_002_1701EN 33
Safetyequipment
The following listed parts are defined as safety components. This in
cludes the following components in particular:
− Pressure limiting valves
Danger
Incorrect assembly of components can result in malfunctions.
This creates a risk of death.
Safety components should only ever be repaired, maintained or re
placed by qualified personnel with the necessary authorisation.
The following listed parts are defined as parts with increased main
tenance requirements. This includes the following components in
particular (depending on the machine):
− Accumulator
− Accumulator bladder
− Gas valve insert for accumulator
Danger
Incorrect assembly of parts with increased maintenance require
ments can result in malfunctions.
This creates a risk of death.
Components with increased maintenance requirements should only
ever be repaired, maintained or replaced by qualified personnel with
the necessary authorisation.
34 AP15_002_1701EN
Safetyequipment
3.2.1 Description of the As soon as an EMERGENCY STOP button is pressed, all dangerous
functions machine movements stop. The following actions are triggered when
the relevant components are present on the machine:
AP15_001_1701EN 35
Safetyequipment
3.2.2 Function check It is only possible to intervene quickly in the event of danger if all the
EMERGENCY STOP buttons are working properly.
" Check all EMERGENCY STOP and STOP buttons on the ma
chine and on the remote control in the same way.
36 AP15_001_1701EN
Safetyequipment
Danger
Risk of injury when the agitator is operating and the transfer tube is
switching.
A defective agitator safety cutout can cause you to believe that the
machine is safe, even though this is not really the case. This can
lead to the agitator continuing to run or the transfer tube switching
over when the grille is open.
You must therefore check the function of the agitator safety cutout
before you start each pumping job.
AP15_005_1701EN 37
Safetyequipment
3.3.1 Description of the This machine is fitted with an agitator safety cutout (RSA). As soon
functions as you open the grille, the signal between the transponder and read
ing head is broken. This causes the agitator to halt and the pressure
to be dumped from the accumulator (if fitted) or the change−over
valve to be de−energized, i.e. the transfer tube will no longer be
able to switch over. In addition, the delivery pistons return to the end
position and the concrete pump stops.
1 2 3
AP15_005_1701EN 1
Pos.0 Designation
1 Reading head (on the hopper − example illustration)
2 Green and red LEDs
3 Transponder (on the grille)
Safety action:
− The agitator stops.
− The accumulator dump valve (if fitted) is opened and the accumu
lator (if fitted) is emptied
− The change−over valve is de−energized (depending on the ma
chine)
− The transfer tube stops.
Technical action:
− The delivery pistons return to the end position
− The concrete pump stops
38 AP15_005_1701EN
Safetyequipment
AP15_005_1701EN 2
AP15_005_1701EN 39
Safetyequipment
Safety action:
å The agitator must come to a halt immediately.
å The hydraulic fluid pressure in the accumulator (if fitted) is
dumped (see the pressure gauge).
å The change−over valve is de−energized (depending on the
machine).
å The transfer tube must no longer switch over.
Technical action:
å The concrete pump must run to the end position and halt.
Note
The LEDs on the evaluation device indicate the following information:
The green LED flashes for 8seconds during the initialization pro
cess.
The green LED lights up during normal operation when the grille is
closed.
The green LED flashes when the grille is open.
The red LED lights up when there is a fault with the evaluation de
vice.
310 AP15_005_1701EN
Safetyequipment
3.3.3 Acknowledging the The agitator is secured against unexpected restarts. When the ma
agitator safety cutout chine is set up, and when the agitator safety cutout is triggered, it
must be acknowledged on the operating panel before the concrete
pump can be switched back on.
Danger
Risk of injury when the agitator is operating and the transfer tube is
switching. Before acknowledging the agitator safety cutout, check
that no−one is in any danger.
Note
You must acknowledge the agitator safety cutout on the operating
panel and switch the concrete pump off and on again before restart
ing the agitator.
AP15_005_1701EN 3
Pos.0 Designation
1 Toggle switch on the operating panel:
Acknowledging the agitator safety cutout
AP15_005_1701EN 311
Safetyequipment
3.4.1 Description of the A protective device is an obstacle (e.g.cover) located between the
functions machine operator and the danger zone.
3.4.2 Function check Below you will see an example figure of a stationary concrete pump
and the separating protective devices fitted.
" Check whether the protective devices are present, fully func
tional and securely mounted.
312 AP15_004_1701EN
Safetyequipment
1 2 3 4
7 6 5
AP15_004_1701EN 1
Example illustration
AP15_004_1701EN 313
Safetyequipment
3.5 Grille
3.5.1 Description The grille is a passive safety function (protective device). For techni
of the functions cal reasons, the bar spacing is selected in such a way that allows
concrete with defined particle sizes to flow into the hopper. The bars
are subject to natural wear.
Danger
If the grille is defective, there is a risk that the operator could be
caught in the agitator and seriously injured. Therefore, make sure
that the grille remains fully functional at all times. If the residual ma
terial thickness is reached, you must have the grille replaced by
qualified personnel authorized by Putzmeister.
Once the grille has been replaced, the agitator safety cutout must be
reset. This may only be performed by qualified personnel authorized
by Putzmeister.
314 BP15_009_1608EN
Safetyequipment
BP15_009_1608EN 1
Note
You must have the grille replaced if one of the residual material thick
nesses is less than 50% of the original material thickness.
" Inspect the grille for any other damage (broken bars, cracked
seams, etc.).
Note
You must have the grille repaired or replaced if you detect any dam
age.
BP15_009_1608EN 315
Safetyequipment
3.6 Plates
3.6.1 Description Plates on the machine warn operators of dangers that cannot be pre
of the functions vented by means of the design.
Note
You will find the locations of the plates on the machine circuit dia
grams, which indicate which plate should be affixed where.
" Check whether the plates that are required according to the
plate location plan have been affixed on the machine and are
legible.
316 BP15_010_1202EN
Specialmodesofoperation
Danger
There is an increased risk of accident during special operation.
Special operation must only be carried out if:
You have been trained for these activities by the machine manu
facturer
You have been authorized for these activities by the machine oper
ating company
AP16_001_1609EN 4I
Specialmodesofoperation
4II AP16_001_1609EN
Specialmodesofoperation
4.1 Emergency operation The hydraulic control valves are built into the pump control system.
– pump function They are only for emergency manual operation of the machine when
the control system fails.
Danger
There is an increased risk of accident during special operation.
Special operation must only be carried out if:
You have been trained for these activities by the machine manu
facturer
You have been authorized for these activities by the machine oper
ating company
Note
For the location of the pump control system, refer to the overview at
the start of the chapter General technical description".
Familiarize yourself with the functions of the pump control system by
reading the notices affixed to it.
AP16_005_1701EN 41
Specialmodesofoperation
1
2
AP16_005_1701EN 1
Pos.0 Designation
1 Transfer tube change−over valve
2 Delivery cylinder emergency control lever
Delivery cylinder If the control system fails, you can operate the delivery cylinders
emergency control using the emergency control lever.
lever
" Press the delivery cylinder emergency control lever to the left
or right.
å The corresponding delivery cylinder starts to move.
Transfer tube change− If the control system fails, you can switch over the transfer tube using
over valve the transfer tube change−over valve.
42 AP16_005_1701EN
Specialmodesofoperation
4.2 Agitator emergency If the control panel has failed, you can use different directions of
operation rotation to manually operate the agitator from the hydraulic control
block illustrated below.
Note
The water pump lever must be in the zero position so that the fluid
flow is directed to the agitator control block.
Note
How the emergency operation devices are assigned may vary de
pending on the mounting position. It may also be the case that the
control block is installed rotated through 90°. Familiarize yourself
with the functions of the control block by reading the notices affixed
on site.
AP16_002_1609EN 43
Specialmodesofoperation
AP16_002_1609EN 1
Example illustration
Pos.0 Designation
1 Agitatoron − agitation direction away from the delivery cyl
inder
2 Agitatoron − agitation direction towards the delivery cylin
der
44 AP16_002_1609EN
Specialmodesofoperation
4.3 Recovering the ma- If a fault occurs on the machine and cannot be rectified immediately,
chine after faults you must stop site use and take steps to recover the machine. The
occur delivery system may become damaged if concrete sets in it.
Note
Recovery of the machine is a special operating mode. This special
operating mode is not suitable for continuing site use.
Danger
There is an increased risk of accident during special operation.
Special operation must only be carried out if:
You have been trained for these activities by the machine manu
facturer
You have been authorized for these activities by the machine oper
ating company
Have a second person help you, as the steps required can be better
carried out with two people.
AP16_006_1701EN 45
Specialmodesofoperation
4.3.1 Recovery with on- As long as the machine’s hydraulic drive unit is working, you can re
board equipment cover the machine using onboard equipment.
Emergency operation The pump control system is equipped with hydraulic control valves
– pump function which can be operated by hand. They are only for emergency man
ual operation of the machine when the control system fails.
1
2
AP16_006_1701EN 1
Pos.0 Designation
1 Transfer tube change−over valve
2 Delivery cylinder emergency control lever
46 AP16_006_1701EN
Specialmodesofoperation
" Press the delivery cylinder emergency control lever to the left
or right.
å The corresponding delivery cylinder starts to move.
" Pump the concrete out of the delivery line, back into the
hopper.
" Clean the hopper, delivery cylinder and S transfer tube as de
scribed in the Cleaning" section of the Pumping operations"
chapter.
Note
If the machine breaks down completely, please contact the Putzme
ister After Sales department. The service technician will tell you what
you can do to recover the machine.
AP16_006_1701EN 47
Specialmodesofoperation
48 AusgleichsseiteEN
Maintenance
5 Maintenance
BP09_001_9405EN 5I
Maintenance
5II BP09_001_9405EN
Maintenance
5.1 Daily tasks You must carry out daily checks, function checks and maintenance
tasks so that your machine remains fully functional and is safe in
operation. The tasks are described in detail in the Cleaning" sec
tions of the Safety regulations" and Pumping operations" chapters.
The following tables summarize these once more. The criterion col
umn briefly describes the points you need to observe. The checks
must be carried out at the beginning of each new shift in the case of
machines in continuous operation.
Caution
You must rectify (or have rectified) any defects immediately you
discover them during your checks.
5.1.1 Daily visual checks You must lubricate your machine and check it each time before you
start to use it.
AP09_002_0308EN 51
Maintenance
5.1.2 Function check You must always check all the control and monitoring functions plus
the stroke times of the pump before using it.
Red button for the pressure filters red button remains depressed
52 AP09_002_0308EN
Maintenance
5.1.3 When pumping You must monitor the operational status of your machine and lubri
cate it as required.
5.1.4 After every job You should carry out the following service operations and checks
after every job.
AP09_002_0308EN 53
Maintenance
5.2 Maintenance work The maintenance tasks as required" must be carried out if faults are
discovered during the daily checks. Other maintenance work is re
quired at regular intervals. The maintenance cards describe all the
maintenance tasks which are within your means to carry out. You can
find these further on in this chapter. The maintenance tasks have
been listed in the tables according to their time intervals.
5.2.1 As required You must carry out the work described below if you determine that it
is necessary in the course of your daily checks.
54 AP09_001_0902EN
Maintenance
5.2.2 Regular maintenance Regular maintenance tasks must be carried out in addition to the
tasks daily visual inspections and function checks and servicing oper
ations.
Caution
The maintenance intervals are specified for normal wear. You will
have to shorten the maintenance intervals accordingly if you are
pumping very abrasive media.
Weekly You must tighten the fastening bolts on the vibrator and clean the
compressor once a week.
Every 500 hours The following tasks must also be carried out after 500 operating
of operation hours, but at least once a year. In addition, a subject expert should
inspect the pump and the delivery line.
AP09_001_0902EN 55
Maintenance
56 AP09_001_0902EN
Maintenance
5.3.1 Personal protective See the "Safety regulations" chapter for personal protective equip
equipment ment requirements.
Danger
Risk of serious physical injury if personal protective equipment is
notworn. Always wear your personal protective equipment during
maintenance, inspection and repair work. Safety helmet and safety
footwear are a basic requirement. Other personal protective equip
ment is required as listed in the "Safety regulations" chapter.
5.3.2 Personnel Maintenance, inspection and repair work must only be carried out
requirements byqualified personnel. "Qualified personnel" means those who have
completed specialist training for carrying out such work. This training
qualifies them to carry out the activity concerned.
5.3.3 Auxiliary devices Adequate workshop equipment is absolutely necessary for carrying
out maintenance, inspection and repair work.
BP09_020_1108EN 57
Maintenance
5.3.4 Residual risks During maintenance, inspection and repair work, there are
particularrisks of an accident, because for certain activities,
protective devices must be removed, for example. There follows
alist of residual risks in particular, which may be present during
maintenance, inspection and repair work.
Danger
There is a risk of falling when working above the ground or floor.
Youshould therefore always ensure that you are secure by using
safety harnesses, railings or walkway barriers. Never use machine
parts as climbing aids. Keep all handgrips, steps, railings, platforms
and ladders free from dirt, snow and ice.
Danger
In the area between the mixer drum and frame, there is a risk of
being pulled in, crushed or injured by shearing. Working in this area
is only allowed if the mixer drum is secured with the mixer drum
holder. Read the operating instructions from the truck mixer manu
facturer for information about this.
Danger
Risk of injury through skin contact with functional fluids
(e.g.hydraulic fluid). Avoid contact with functional fluids.
Wear your personal protective equipment. Take note of the safety
data sheets produced by the manufacturer of the functional fluids.
Danger
Risk of burning from hot functional fluids and hot surfaces.
Allow hot functional fluids and hot surfaces to cool first.
Wear your personal protective equipment. Cover hot surfaces
withheatresistant materials.
58 BP09_020_1108EN
Maintenance
Danger
Risk of injury from pressurised hydraulic fluid. Put the machine out
ofservice before starting maintenance, inspection and repair work.
Depressurise the hydraulic system. Dump pressure from the accu
mulator.
Danger
Risk of injury from compressed air. Put the machine out of service
before starting maintenance, inspection and repair work.
Depressurise the compressed air system.
Danger
Risk of injury from whipping hydraulic hoses. Mechanically pre
stressed hydraulic hoses may lash out when loosening the threaded
union. Wear your personal protective equipment. Secure the
hydraulic hoses tightly in place when loosening the threaded unions.
Danger
Risk of injury from the machine starting unexpectedly. Before starting
maintenance, inspection and repair work, put the machine out of
service and secure it against unexpected restarting (e.g. remove
ignition key and put it in your pocket, place a warning plate on the
controls). If this is not possible, ask someone to stand guard who
can prevent the machine from starting up unexpectedly.
BP09_020_1108EN 59
Maintenance
The values given in the following tables are for guidance. These va
lues should only be used if no other values are specified in the rel
evant chapters of the Operating Instructions or in spare parts sheets.
Caution
You must always use bolts of the same size and property class when
you have to replace bolts. Bolts with adhesive in the locking threads
and selflocking nuts must always be replaced after removal.
5.4.1 Set screws and nuts You will find the maximum tightening torques for set screws and nuts
in spare parts list.
Note
For threaded unions, tighten the union nut using a spanner. While
doing so, you must use another spanner to hold the threaded con
nection in place.
10400100
510 BP09_022_1309EN
Maintenance
5.4.2 Flared screwed joint, Every time the joint has been undone, the union nut must be tigh
reassembly tened again securely without excessive force.
" Tighten the union nut using a spanner. While doing so, you
must use another spanner to hold the threaded connection in
place.
5.4.3 Profiled ring joint, After each time the joint is undone, the union nut must be tightened
reassembly again securely without excessive force to ensure that the joint is
tight.
BP09_022_1309EN 511
Maintenance
5.4.4 WALFORMplus Below you will find an overview of the most important components in
threaded union the WALFORMplus threaded union. The next section describes what
must be borne in mind during reassembly of WALFORMplus
threaded unions.
1 2
4 3
BP09_022_1309EN 1
No. 0 Designation
1 Threaded connection
2 Union nut
3 Pipe
4 Seal
512 BP09_022_1309EN
Maintenance
" Clean the thread, and if necessary, replace the parts with a
damaged thread.
" Each time the connection is loosened, check the gasket for
damage, and replace it if necessary.
" Pull the gasket onto the reshaped pipe as far as the stop.
Note
Firmly tighten the union nut again using the same torque as for initial
installation.
" Tighten the union nut using a spanner. While doing so, you
must use another spanner to hold the threaded connection in
place.
BP09_022_1309EN 513
Maintenance
Note
The tightening torques are guide values, and only apply to optimum
conditions. The torques may deviate substantially because of toler
ance influences, pipes fitted under tension and incorrect lubrication.
Tightening torques
WALFORMplus threaded unions
External MA [Nm] External MA [Nm]
diameter (RAD)/ diameter (RAD)/
Type Type
6 L 30 18 L 110
8 L 35 22 L 140
10 L 40 28 L 210
12 L 55 35 L 300
15 L 80 42 L 400
* RAD = pipe external diameter
* MA = tightening torque
Tightening torques
WALFORMplus threaded unions
External MA [Nm] External MA [Nm]
diameter (RAD)/ diameter (RAD)/
Type Type
6 S 35 20 S 150
8 S 40 25 S 210
10 S 55 30 S 280
12 S 70 38 S 410
16 S 110
* RAD = pipe external diameter
* MA = tightening torque
514 BP09_022_1309EN
Maintenance
5.5 Functional fluids This section lists all the functional fluids used in your machine.
Caution
Never use hydraulic fluids or lubricants with additives such as mo
lybdenum. Such additives can attack the bearings.
Please see the machine card to find out what the initial filling was in
your machine.
Danger
Never mix hydraulic fluids of different types, i.e. do not mix biologi
cally degradable hydraulic fluids with mineral hydraulic fluids etc.
BP09_004_1703EN 515
Maintenance
Note
Please only use a hydraulic fluid complying with the classification
and requirements standards specified in the lubricant recommenda
tion for topping up or a full fluid change.HEES synthetic esters and
HFC aqueous solutions from different manufacturers must not be
mixed together without prior approval from the manufacturers con
cerned.
When the hydraulic fluid is changed, some 10−15% of the old hy
draulic fluid remains in the system (in cylinders, pumps, lines, etc).
516 BP09_004_1703EN
Maintenance
5.5.2 Level of contaminant Level of contaminant 19/16/12 in accordance with ISO4406 is speci
fied for lubrication and the hydraulic system. You can find the level of
contaminant of the initial filling from the test report on the machine
card.
5.5.3 Lubricant analysis We can carry out a lubricant analysis for you should you discover
that the functioning of your machine is impaired with one of the lu
bricants or hydraulic fluids used. Please consult Putzmeister, Depart
ment APS (After Sales) and request our analysis kit (material
no.257260.004). We will carry out a lubricant analysis to determine
the cause.
5.5.4 Storage of lubricants Do not store oils and greases in the open air. Weather variations may
cause water to be absorbed through the bung hole.
Only ever store the barrels lying on their side and supported on
timber blocks, with the bung hole facing upwards.
Environmental protection
You must carefully collect all functional fluids, e.g. used oil (including
biologically degradable oils), filters and auxiliary materials and dis
pose of them separately from other waste.You must keep used oils of
various types separate in order to keep disposal costs as low as
possible.
BP09_004_1703EN 517
Maintenance
5.6 Lubricant You will find suitable lubricants and hydraulic fluids in the tables
recommendation below. Putzmeister accepts no liability for the quality of the lubricants
and hydraulic fluids listed or for changes in quality made by the
lubricant manufacturer without changing the grade designation.
Note
Please use only Putzmeister hydraulic fluid, material no. 239879002,
when you are topping up the hydraulic fluid or carrying out a full fluid
change if your machine was filled with non−readily flammable hy
draulic fluid in the works (HFC as specified in the 7th Luxembourg
Report).
You must first consult Putzmeister Department APS if you wish to use
hydraulic fluids with viscosity grades other than VG46 (e.g. at higher
ambient temperatures).
518 BP09_016_0708EN
Maintenance
Caution
The following points must be complied with in order to prevent
damage:
You must warm the machine up briefly if you wish to start using it
when the hydraulic fluid temperature is below 0_C. To do this,
engage the power take−off, switch off the concrete pump and
allow the machine to idle for a few minutes.
The machine should not be placed under full load until the tem
perature of the hydraulic fluid (VG46) has risen above 10_C.
The ideal temperature for the hydraulic fluid (HLP or HEES, VG46)
is between 40_C and 70_C.
Danger
Never mix hydraulic fluids of different types, i.e. do not mix biologi
cally degradable hydraulic fluids with mineral hydraulic fluids etc.
BP09_016_0708EN 519
Maintenance
5.6.1 Oils
Agitator Slewing gear Transfer
Rotor gearbox
gearbox transmission gearbox
Requirements
DIN 51 517 DIN 51 517 DIN 51 517
standard
Characteristics synthetic mineral mineral see spare
p p
parts
Viscosity grade, sheet
CLP 220 CLP 220 CLP 220
NLGI Class
Material no. 295246.006 000101.006 000101.006
Note
Truck transmissions, truck engines and independent power units are
filled by the respective manufacturer. Maintenance only in accord
ance with the manufacturer’s specifications.
520 BP09_016_0708EN
Maintenance
5.6.2 Greases
Greasing Centralized Greasing the pump
(manual) lubrication system tube in rotor pumps
Marking in
accordance K2K−30 K1K−30
with DIN 51 502
Requirements
DIN 51 825 DIN 51 825
standard
Characteristics mineral, lithium soap
Viscosity grade, NLGI Class 2 NLGI Class 1
NLGI Class DIN 51818 DIN 51818
Material no. 360000.009 360001.008 290207.008
Note
We recommend the following grease, rather than those specified in
the lubricant table, should you wish to fill the centralized lubrication
system with a low temperature grease in extremely cold conditions:
Marking in accordance with DIN51502: KE2G−60, NLGI Class2
BP09_016_0708EN 521
522 5.6.3 Hydraulic fluids
Type Mineral fluid Synthetic ester Aqueous solutions
Model HLP HEES HFC
Classification
DIN 51502
Maintenance
ISO 6743/0
Requirement
DIN 51524 Part2
ISO 6743 Part 4
VDMA 24318 24568 24317/24320
Other 7th Luxembourg Report
Viscosities
DIN 51519
ISO 3448
2
mm /s ISO VG 32 46 68 46 46
Use 15_C to +80_C 10_C to +90_C 0_C to +95_C 10_C to +80_C 20_C to +60_C
Particular char
biodegrades quickly non−readily flammable
acteristics
Initial filling
Material no. 490984 000171.007 279845.009 484527 239879.002
BECHEM HYDROSTAR FUCHS HYDROTHERM
Manufacturer
HEES46 46M
Changeover guidelines
VDMA 24569 24314
Maintenance cards
In this section you will find the maintenance cards necessary for this
machine. The table of contents includes a summary of the mainten
ance cards in numerical order, you will find an alphabetical summary
in the Index of key words under the entry for Maintenance cards".
BP09_013_1205EN 523
Maintenance
524 BP09_013_1205EN
Maintenancecard
00−001
Page 1 of 2
00–001 Visual checks This maintenance card describes visual checks that you must
carryout before commencing any maintenance work. You will find
the maintenance intervals in the maintenance summary at the start
ofthis chapter.
Note
There are specific risks of an accident associated with maintenance,
inspection and repair work.
For this reason, read the chapter "Safetyregulations" and the
description of the "Residual risks during maintenance, inspection
and repair work" at the start of the chapter entitled "Maintenance"
(i.e. this chapter).
Danger
Inspect the electrical cables particularly closely and carefully.
Thereis a danger of flash overs from defective cables, particularly
when there is high air or ambient humidity. There is a danger of fire
and explosion through the formation of sparks when the machine is
used in a potentially explosive atmosphere.
WK00_001_1109EN 525
Maintenancecard
00−001
Page 2 of 2
General The general visual inspections listed below should always be carried
out before any maintenance work, and also each time before starting
work with the machine.
Electrical system Should you locate any damage to the electrical system, you must
have the damage rectified immediately by a qualified electrician.
" Check that all electrical connections are secure and free from
corrosion.
Hydraulic system Timely detection and rectification of damage to the hydraulic system
can prevent lengthy downtimes and high repair costs.
" Check that the displays on the vacuum meter of the suction
filters are still in the green range. The suction filters must be
replaced if the displays are in the red range.
Maintenance card: Filter change
526 WK00_001_1109EN
Maintenancecard
03−002
Page 1 of 2
03–002 Function checks This maintenance card describes the inspection of machine func
tions. The inspections are carried out with the machine running. You
will find the service intervals in the maintenance summary at the start
of this chapter.
Note
There are specific risks of an accident associated with maintenance,
inspection and repair work.
For this reason, read the chapter "Safetyregulations" and the
description of the "Residual risks during maintenance, inspection
and repair work" at the start of the chapter entitled "Maintenance"
(i.e. this chapter).
Note
Only qualified personnel authorized by us may carry out work on the
hydraulic system. Notify the Putzmeister After Sales department or
the dealer/agent who looks after you immediately should you find
any irregularities.
WK03_002_1109EN 527
Maintenancecard
03−002
Page 2 of 2
528 WK03_002_1109EN
Maintenancecard
03−026
Page 1 of 8
03–026 Checking the accumulator This maintenance card describes how to check the accumulator pre
charge pressure. In Germany, the maintenance intervals are pre
scribed by the IndustrialHealth& SafetyOrdinance [Betriebsicher
heitsverordnung (BetrSichV)]. Please note any applicable regulations
in your country of use.
Note
There are specific risks of accidents associated with maintenance,
inspection and repair work. For this reason, read the chapter
Safetyregulations" and the description of the Residualrisks during
maintenance, inspection and repair work" at the start of the chapter
entitled Maintenance" (i.e.this chapter).
WK03_026_1604EN 529
Maintenancecard
03−026
Page 2 of 8
Danger of explosion
Use only nitrogen to fill the accumulator. There is a danger of ex
plosion if substances such as compressed air or oxygen are used.
Note
Check the accumulator precharge pressure once the hydraulic fluid
has warmed up to its operating temperature (of 50_C to 70_C).
The actual value you measure must not be more than 15% below the
setpoint value specified.
530 WK03_026_1604EN
Maintenancecard
03−026
Page 3 of 8
2
3
5
WK03_026_1604EN 1
Pos. 0 Designation
1 Accumulator
2 Transfer tube change−over valve
3 Delivery cylinder emergency control lever
4 Transfer tube damping cock
5 Accumulator dump valve
Note
You can observe the pointer on the pressure gauge slowly going
down as you slowly release the accumulator pressure. Once the
accumulator precharge pressure actually present is applied, the
pressure gauge drops suddenly. The value found immediately be
forehand is the present accumulator precharge pressure.
WK03_026_1604EN 531
Maintenancecard
03−026
Page 4 of 8
" Load the accumulator with hydraulic fluid until the maximum
pressure is shown on the pressure gauge.
Note
Depending on the direction in which you operate the emergency
control lever, it is possible for the transfer tube to switch over again.
This depends on the transfer tube position.
" Observe the pressure gauge and read off the accumulator pre
charge pressure.
You must have the accumulator topped up if the actual value is 15%
or more below the setpoint value.
532 WK03_026_1604EN
Maintenancecard
03−026
Page 5 of 8
Topping up the accu- In Germany, the persons permitted to top up the accumulator, and
mulator the inspection periods, are dependent on the category classified ac
cording to the IndustrialHealth& SafetyOrdinance [Betriebsicher
heitsverordnung (BetrSichV)] and on the maximum permissible pres
sure.
− In accordance with 2014/68/EU, hydraulic fluids and nitrogen be
long to the fluids in group 2. Directive2014/68/EU, appendixII,
diagram2 applies.
− The maximum permissible pressure(PS), the volume(Vinlitres)
and the classified category of the accumulator can be found in the
declaration of conformity for the accumulator (see Technicalap
pendix" binder).
Note
Please note the provisions for inspection periods for recurring in
spections" that apply in your country.
WK03_026_1604EN 533
Maintenancecard
03−026
Page 6 of 8
Recurring inspection
in accordance with BetrSichV
External inspection
Stability inspection
Internal inspection
in accordance with article 13 in connec-
Inspector
tion with appendix II of 2014/68/EU, in ac-
cordance with diagram 2
CategoryI, categoryII
− f
CategoryIII (PSv1bar)
CategoryIII (PSu1bar)
2 years
2years 10 years *
10years* 10 years
10years F
CategoryIV
Note
A subject expert for the inspection and filling of accumulators is
someone who has demonstrably been instructed in this activity by an
authorized inspector. The tools and equipment necessary for in
specting and filling pressure vessels must be available to him.
The accumulator must only be filled with nitrogen (see Gas prefill
pressure = xxbar").
534 WK03_026_1604EN
Maintenancecard
03−026
Page 7 of 8
WK03_026_1604EN 2
Danger
Risk of slipping/falling or suffering impact, and even severe injury,
caused by hydraulic fluid escaping under high pressure. The risk
exists if the hydraulic system is not depressurized before mainten
ance work.
Always depressurize all lines before working on the hydraulic sys
tem.
Be aware that if threaded connections are unusually difficult to open,
it may indicate that pressure is present in the system.
Before maintenance work on the accumulator, the hydraulic system
must be depressurized and the accumulator precharge pressure
must be dumped.
WK03_026_1604EN 535
Maintenancecard
03−026
Page 8 of 8
536 WK03_026_1604EN
Maintenancecard
03−010
Page 1 of 4
03–010 Changing the hydraulic This maintenance card describes a full fluid change on the hydraulic
fluid system and cleaning the fluid sump in the hydraulic fluid reservoir.
Note
There are specific risks of an accident associated with maintenance,
inspection and repair work. For this reason, read the chapter "Safety
regulations" and the description of the "Residual risks during main
tenance, inspection and repair work" at the start of the chapter en
titled "Maintenance" (i.e. this chapter).
Note
Cleanliness is of the utmost importance in the maintenance of hy
draulic systems. Prevent any type of dirt and contamination from
entering the system. Even small particles of dirt may cause valves to
be scored, pumps to seize and throttle and control bores to become
blocked.
Hydraulic fluid barrels must stand for some time before the fluid is
removed from them. Do not roll the barrels to the tapping point.
Clean bungs and filler lids as well as the area around them before
opening the hydraulic fluid reservoir.
If possible, you should use a charging set to fill up the hydraulic sys
tem. Never leave the hydraulic fluid reservoir lid open longer than
necessary.
WK03_010_1109EN 537
Maintenancecard
03−010
Page 2 of 4
Preparation The following tasks must be carried out before starting the full fluid
change:
Danger
Pressure stored in accumulators must be dumped.
" Secure your working area and fix information plates to the
locked controls and setting devices.
10300400
" Open the fluid drain cock on the hydraulic fluid reservoir and
let the hydraulic fluid drain into a suitable container.
538 WK03_010_1109EN
Maintenancecard
03−010
Page 3 of 4
Environmental protection
All functional fluids and operating materials, e.g. oils (including bio
logically degradable oils), filters and auxiliary materials must be
carefully collected and disposed of separately, both from each other
and from other waste. Different categories of oil must also be kept
separately from each other. Nationally and regionally applicable dis
posal regulations must be observed for these materials.
" Open the cleaning port on the side of the hydraulic fluid reser
voir.
" Wipe out all the openings with a lint−free cloth. Wipe as far into
the reservoir as possible when doing this.
" Check the seals on the cleaning port and replace these if they
show signs of being defective.
" Close the fluid drain cock and the cleaning port again.
" Check all threaded unions and tighten where necessary. Check
all flared screwed joints.
Maintenance card:Hoses
WK03_010_1109EN 539
Maintenancecard
03−010
Page 4 of 4
10300500
Note
Only fill the reservoir through the sieve in the filler pipe. After bleed
ing and a test run, top up the reservoir up to the Maximum" mark.
Use only the hydraulic fluids specified in the lubricant recommenda
tion.
" Remove the dirt deposits from the hydraulic fluid radiator.
" Check all threaded unions and tighten where necessary. Check
all flared screwed joints.
Maintenance card: Hoses
" Refit all the safety equipment, markings and notices you have
removed.
540 WK03_010_1109EN
Maintenancecard
04−002
Page 1 of 4
04–002 Hydraulic hoses This maintenance card describes how to check and replace the
hydraulic hoses. You will find the maintenance intervals in the main
tenance summary at the start of this chapter.
Note
There are specific risks of an accident associated with maintenance,
inspection and repair work.
For this reason, read the chapter "Safetyregulations" and the
description of the "Residual risks during maintenance, inspection
and repair work" at the start of the chapter entitled "Maintenance"
(i.e. this chapter).
Note
Check all hydraulic hoses (including hose fittings) with the machine
running.
You must replace the hydraulic hoses at the slightest sign of damage
or even mere indications of threatened damage.
WK04_002_1110EN 541
Maintenancecard
04−002
Page 2 of 4
Environmental protection
All functional fluids and operating materials, e.g. oils (including bio
logically degradable oils), filters and auxiliary materials must be
carefully collected and disposed of separately, both from each other
and from other waste. Different categories of oil must also be kept
separately from each other. Nationally and regionally applicable dis
posal regulations must be observed for these materials.
Leaking
hydraulic hoses
10400800
Dark and moist patches on the fitting are external signs of incipient
damage. Check:
− the hydraulic hoses for kinks, cracks or a porous surface and
− whether the hydraulic hoses have been laid without restrictions.
Note
Beware of strong sunlight, the action of heat and the effects of
chemicals.
542 WK04_002_1110EN
Maintenancecard
04−002
Page 3 of 4
Danger
Hydraulic hoses may be mechanically pre−stressed. There is a risk
of injury from whipping hoses.
" Close the connection points with a plug immediately you have
removed the old hydraulic hoses. No dirt may enter the hy
draulic circuit and the hydraulic circuit must not run empty.
Danger
Hydraulic hoses should not be more than six years old, including a
storage time of two years. Take note of the date of manufacture on
the hydraulic hoses.
" Fit the hydraulic hoses to be free from bends or points of ab
rasion.
" Carry out a test run and inspect all hydraulic hoses again after
fitting new hydraulic hoses.
WK04_002_1110EN 543
Maintenancecard
04−002
Page 4 of 4
10400100
Note
You may only tighten leaking flared screwed joints with the permitted
tightening torque. Tighten the flared screwed joints until you clearly
feel an increase in the force required if you do not have a torque
wrench available. You must replace these flared screwed joints if
leaking continues.
544 WK04_002_1110EN
Maintenancecard
04−005
Page 1 of 2
04–005 Vacuum meter This maintenance card describes how to replace the vacuum meter
and how to remove the packing piece. You will find the service inter
vals in the maintenance summary at the start of this section.
Note
There are specific risks of an accident associated with maintenance,
inspection and repair work.
For this reason, read the chapter "Safetyregulations" and the
description of the "Residual risks during maintenance, inspection
and repair work" at the start of the chapter entitled "Maintenance"
(i.e. this chapter).
Note
Replace the vacuum meter if it is mechanically damaged or if the
display is incorrect, e.g. there is an indication although the machine
is not running.
Caution
You must remove or open the packing piece once you have fitted the
new vacuum meter.
WK04_005_1109EN 545
Maintenancecard
04−005
Page 2 of 2
" Unscrew the old vacuum meter from the vacuum filter.
" Screw the new vacuum meter onto the vacuum filter.
10402000
" Open the vent by either cutting off the tip of the packing piece
or piercing the rubber stopper, depending on the design.
546 WK04_005_1109EN
Maintenancecard
04−012
Page 1 of 6
04–012 Changing the suction filter This maintenance card describes how to change the suction filter
element element. You will find the maintenance intervals in the maintenance
summary at the start of this chapter.
Note
There are specific risks of an accident associated with maintenance,
inspection and repair work.
For this reason, read the chapter "Safetyregulations" and the
description of the "Residual risks during maintenance, inspection
and repair work" at the start of the chapter entitled "Maintenance"
(i.e. this chapter).
Note
Replace the filter element once the indicator on the vacuum meter is
in the red zone.
Hydraulic fluid barrels must stand for some time before the fluid is
removed from them. Never roll the barrels to where you will be draw
ing off the fluid. Clean bungs and filler lids as well as the area around
them before opening.
WK04_012_1109EN 547
Maintenancecard
04−012
Page 2 of 6
Caution
Filter elements freely available on the market have too low a flow
rate. You must, therefore, only ever use original Putzmeister filter
elements in order to prevent damage to the machine.
You must never attempt to clean filter elements. These must always
be replaced.
Environmental protection
Dispose of used filter elements in accordance with the relevant
regulations.
Preparation The following tasks must be carried out before changing the filter:
Danger
The pressure accumulated in pressurized systems must be dumped.
" Secure your work area and fix notices to the locked controls
and setting devices.
548 WK04_012_1109EN
Maintenancecard
04−012
Page 3 of 6
Changing
1. 3
2.
4.
3.
WK04_012_1109EN 1
No. 0 Designation
1 Lid
2 Hexagon nut
3 Plug
4 Drain cock
WK04_012_1109EN 549
Maintenancecard
04−012
Page 4 of 6
" Place a container under the drain cock (4) to allow you to catch
the escaping hydraulic fluid.
" Unscrew the hexagon nuts (2) as far as the stop and remove
the filter element without turning it to the stop [1.].
å A shut−off valve automatically interrupts the hydraulic fluid
supply.
" Open the upper plug (3) to provide an air supply [2.].
" Open the drain cock (4) and allow the hydraulic fluid to run out
of the filter housing [3.].
" Turn the lid (1) anti−clockwise and remove the filter element
completely [4.].
550 WK04_012_1109EN
Maintenancecard
04−012
Page 5 of 6
WK04_012_1109EN 2
No. 0 Designation
1 Hexagon nut
2 Filter element
3 Magnetic rod
" Unscrew the hexagon nut (1) from the magnetic rod (3).
" Turn the filter element (2) to the left and withdraw it from the
magnetic rod (3).
" Wipe the magnetic rod (3) lengthways with a clean rag.
Note
Before fitting new filter elements, you must check all O−rings and
other seals on the filter elements and replace them if damaged.
" Fit a new filter element and screw the hexagon nut (1) back on.
Environmental protection
Any hydraulic fluid which escapes must be disposed of in accord
ance with the relevant regulations.
WK04_012_1109EN 551
Maintenancecard
04−012
Page 6 of 6
Correction dimension The filter element must be adjusted to the correct length so that the
filter element opens to the rear after the filter housing has been fitted.
Use the length (correction dimension) given on the spare parts
sheet. If no correction dimension is specified, the length of the filter
element is as designed.
Note
The correction dimension is measured from the lower edge of the lid
to the tip of the filter element.
10400401
K=Correction dimension
" Check and, if necessary, adjust the filter element to the correc
tion dimension.
Caution
The filtering process causes dirt particles to accumulate in the filter
housing. You must therefore clean the filter housing thoroughly
before refitting the new filter element, as otherwise the new filter
element will rapidly become clogged again.
552 WK04_012_1109EN
Maintenancecard
04−013
Seite 1 von 6
04–013 Changing the pressure filter This maintenance card describes how to change the pressure filter
element element. You will find the maintenance intervals in the maintenance
summary at the start of this chapter.
Note
There are specific risks of an accident associated with maintenance,
inspection and repair work.
For this reason, read the chapter "Safetyregulations" and the
description of the "Residual risks during maintenance, inspection
and repair work" at the start of the chapter entitled "Maintenance"
(i.e. this chapter).
Note
Cleanliness is of the utmost importance in the maintenance of hy
draulic systems. Prevent any type of dirt and contamination from
entering the system. Even small particles of dirt may cause valves to
be scored, pumps to seize and throttle and control bores to become
blocked.
Hydraulic fluid barrels must stand for some time before the fluid is
removed from them. Do not roll the barrels to the tapping point.
Clean bungs and filler lids as well as the area around them before
opening.
If possible, you should use a charging set to fill up the hydraulic sys
tem. Never leave the tank lid open longer than necessary.
WK04_013_1109EN 553
Maintenancecard
04−013
Seite 2 von 6
Caution
Filter elements freely available on the market have too low a flow
rate. You must, therefore, only ever use original Putzmeister filter el
ements in order to prevent damage to the machine.
You must never attempt to clean filter elements. These must always
be replaced.
Environmental protection
All functional fluids and operating materials, e.g. oils (including bio
logically degradable oils), filters and auxiliary materials must be
carefully collected and disposed of separately, both from each other
and from other waste. Different categories of oil must also be kept
separately from each other. Nationally and regionally applicable dis
posal regulations must be observed for these materials.
Preparation The following tasks must be carried out before changing the filter:
Danger
Pressure stored in accumulators must be dumped.
" Secure your working area and fix information plates to the
locked controls and setting devices.
554 WK04_013_1109EN
Maintenancecard
04−013
Seite 3 von 6
Checking Replace the filter element if the red button on the contamination indi
cator pops out again after being pressed in at operating tempera
ture.
WK04_013_1109EN 1
Note
The filter element is OK if the red button remains depressed.
The filter element must be replaced if the red button pops out again.
WK04_013_1109EN 555
Maintenancecard
04−013
Seite 4 von 6
Changing
WK04_013_1109EN 2
No. 0 Designation
1 Filter element
2 Filter housing
Caution
The filtering process causes dirt and contamination particles to
accumulate in the filter housing. You must therefore clean the filter
housing thoroughly before refitting the new filter element, as other
wise the new filter element will rapidly become clogged again.
556 WK04_013_1109EN
Maintenancecard
04−013
Seite 5 von 6
" Undo the filter housing(2) and remove the filter element(1).
Note
Before fitting new filter elements, you must check all Orings and
other seals on the filter elements and replace them if damaged.
Note
Check the level of the contamination indicator. Always refit the pro
tective lid on the contamination indicator each time this is checked.
WK04_013_1109EN 557
Maintenancecard
04−013
Seite 6 von 6
558 WK04_013_1109EN
Maintenancecard
04−019
Page 1 of 4
04–019 DEF delivery pump filter This maintenance card describes how to change the filter element of
change the DEF delivery pump.
Note
There are specific risks of accident associated with maintenance,
inspection and repair work. For this reason, read the chapter
Safetyregulations" and the description of the Residualrisks during
maintenance, inspection and repair work" at the start of the chapter
entitled Maintenance" (i.e.this chapter).
Danger
Risk of injury from rotating and hot components.
Carrying out maintenance, repair and cleaning operations on the en
gine and exhaust after treatment system is generally only permitted
once the engine has been switched off and allowed to cool down.
Use your personal protective equipment.
Observe the requirements and recommendations in the engine
manufacturer’s documentation.
WK04_019_1709EN 559
Maintenancecard
04−019
Page 2 of 4
Caution
Corrosion damage and damage to electrical and electronic compo
nents within the engine compartment caused by leaking DEF lines.
Regularly check that all DEF lines and line connections are correctly
seated and leaktight.
Seal all leakage points (see the Exhaust after treatment system"
section in the General technical description" chapter).
Note
Only qualified personnel may replace filter elements.
The filter element must be replaced after every 1000 operating hours
or 3 years, whichever is soonest.
Refer to the engine manufacturer’s documentation for details about
maintenance of the exhaust after treatment system.
Environmental protection
You must carefully collect the filter element and diesel exhaust fluid
(DEF) and dispose of these separately from other waste.
Note
Cleanliness is of the utmost importance in the maintenance of the
exhaust after treatment system. Prevent dirt or other contamination
from entering the system. Even small particles of dirt may cause
valves to become scored, pumps to seize and throttle and control
bores to become blocked.
560 WK04_019_1709EN
Maintenancecard
04−019
Page 3 of 4
WK04_019_1709EN 1
Pos.0 Designation
1 DEF delivery pump
2 Lid
3 Compensating device
4 Filter element
WK04_019_1709EN 561
Maintenancecard
04−019
Page 4 of 4
" Allow the engine and the exhaust after treatment system to
cool down.
" Pull out the filter element(4) and the compensating device(3).
" Refit the new filter element(4) and the compensating de
vice(3).
562 WK04_019_1709EN
Maintenancecard
06−022
Page 1 of 10
06–022 Change of delivery piston This maintenance card describes how to change the delivery pistons
with APP on machines with APP. In APP (Automatic Piston Pull), a ball valve is
fitted in the stroke correction line of each drive cylinder. Machines
with APP have no spacer flange between the piston rod of the drive
cylinder and the delivery piston. You will find the maintenance inter
vals in the maintenance summary at the start of this chapter.
Note
There are specific risks of an accident associated with maintenance,
inspection and repair work. For this reason, read the chapter "Safety
regulations" and the description of the "Residual risks during main
tenance, inspection and repair work" at the start of the chapter en
titled "Maintenance" (i.e. this chapter).
Note
Damage to the delivery pistons must be rectified without delay.
Putzmeister accepts no warranty claims for damage to the machine
resulting from failure to properly observe the maintenance regula
tions.
Danger
Secure the working area. Place warning notices on blocked control
and setting devices.
WK06_022_1109EN 563
Maintenancecard
06−022
Page 2 of 10
You will have to start up and shut down the machine a number of
times when replacing the delivery pistons. The operations necessary
for this task are described below and must be carried out conscien
tiously.
" Check the highpressure gauge and wait until the fluid pres
sure in the hydraulic system has been reduced.
" Close the accumulator dump cock as soon as you can see on
the pressure gauge that the fluid pressure in the accumulator
has declined.
Danger
Dump the accumulator pressure completely on machines with accu
mulators.
Caution
Do not switch the pump on until you are called upon to do so.
564 WK06_022_1109EN
Maintenancecard
06−022
Page 3 of 10
Opening the water The delivery pistons are withdrawn from the delivery cylinders with
box the piston rod of the drive cylinder in delivery piston replacement. To
make this possible, you must first remove the stop plates in the water
box.
As the delivery pistons are changed from below, the base must also
be removed.
" Remove the two stop plates from the water box.
" Drain the water from the water box and remove the water box
base.
Á
Á
Á
1
2
Á
2
4
5
WK06_022_1109EN 1
WK06_022_1109EN 565
Maintenancecard
06−022
Page 4 of 10
Shut–off the stroke You must block the drive cylinders in the end position in order now to
correction lines be able to withdraw the delivery pistons from the delivery cylinders.
You must close both stroke correction lines to do this.
20202301
The works fits the APP isolating valve in the open state
566 WK06_022_1109EN
Maintenancecard
06−022
Page 5 of 10
20202302
" Undo the bolt on the handle and remove the handle.
" Lift up the guide washer and refit it rotated through 90_.
20202303
WK06_022_1109EN 567
Maintenancecard
06−022
Page 6 of 10
Blocking the drive cyl- You must move the associated drive cylinder to its dismantling end
inders in the end posi- position before you are able to remove the delivery pistons. The pro
tion cedure is as follows:
" Press the Change−over" switch with the concrete pump run
ning at a low delivery rate and hold it down until the concrete
pump switches off.
" You must switch the concrete pump off when the drive cylin
ders have reached their dismantling end position. Then you
can release the Change−over" switch.
5 1 2 4
3
WK06_022_1109EN 2
" Remove the hexagon head bolt from the delivery piston, secur
ing the piston against rotation with a round rod. Remove the
delivery piston.
" Thoroughly clean the delivery piston edge at the end of the
water box.
568 WK06_022_1109EN
Maintenancecard
06−022
Page 7 of 10
Caution
Do not use any hard objects or caustic cleaning agents to clean the
delivery cylinder. These might damage the chrome coating.
Replacing the seal You may now replace the worn components on the dismantled
delivery piston.
3
1 2
WK06_022_1109EN 3
" Grease the new delivery piston heavily with acid−free grease
(e.g. Vaseline).
" Secure the new delivery piston with the hexagon head bolt. Be
sure to use the tightening torque specified.
WK06_022_1109EN 569
Maintenancecard
06−022
Page 8 of 10
" Advance the piston rod slowly and force the new delivery
piston carefully into the delivery cylinder until the piston has
reached its end position.
" Allow the pump to run on until the other delivery piston has
reached its dismantling end position.
Note
Replace the second delivery piston in the same way.
20202301
" Open the two isolating valves when delivery piston replace
ment is completed.
Caution
If the isolating valves remain closed on completion of delivery piston
replacement, the delivery pistons will strike the stop plates in the
water box and there is a danger that the delivery pistons will tear
away from the drive piston rod.
570 WK06_022_1109EN
Maintenancecard
06−022
Page 9 of 10
20202302
" Fit the base with its water outlet to the water box.
" Fill the water box with water and check that it is not leaking.
WK06_022_1109EN 571
Maintenancecard
06−022
Page 10 of 10
572 WK06_022_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−069
Page 1 of 6
07–069 Replacing the transfer tube This maintenance card describes how to replace the transfer tube
bearing bearing. You will find the maintenance intervals in the maintenance
summary at the start of this chapter.
Note
There are specific risks of an accident associated with maintenance,
inspection and repair work. For this reason, read the chapter "Safety
regulations" and the description of the "Residual risks during main
tenance, inspection and repair work" at the start of the chapter en
titled "Maintenance" (i.e. this chapter).
Danger of crushing
A pressurized hydraulic system may cause the machine to move
suddenly, which may result in you being seriously injured if you are
working on the machine. To avoid risk, shut the machine down and
secure it against unauthorized or accidental starting.
Caution
Use only suitable lifting equipment for lifting components.
Note
Wear parts must be replaced in the event of one of the following:
Severe wear is visible
Concrete is seeping out
WK07_069_1109EN 573
Maintenancecard
07−069
Page 2 of 6
When maintenance work is carried out, the machine must have been
shut down. The operations necessary for this task are described
below and must be carried out conscientiously. Perform all machine
functions using the remote control.
Danger
Dump the accumulator pressure completely in systems with pressure
accumulators.
574 WK07_069_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−069
Page 3 of 6
Removing the transfer The S transfer tube is mounted in the transfer tube bearing in the
tube bearing rear wall of the hopper.
" Remove the lubrication lines from the transfer tube bearing.
" Remove the pressure flange and withdraw the pressure con
nection and the transfer tube bearing.
3 4
WK07_069_1109EN 1
No. 0 Designation
1 Hopper
2 Pressure connection
3 Pressure flange
4 Hexagon nuts
" Check the seal rings and O−rings in the transfer tube bearing
for wear and replace as required.
WK07_069_1109EN 575
Maintenancecard
07−069
Page 4 of 6
WK07_069_1109EN 2
Caution
The mounting position for the gasket set in the transfer tube bearing
can be found in the corresponding spare parts sheet.
" Insert the gasket set as shown on the spare parts sheet.
Note
Clean the transfer tube bearing before refitting and grease the seals.
Check the lubricant bores, in particular, for proper functioning. This
is done by connecting the lubrication lines and forcing grease
through the openings.
576 WK07_069_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−069
Page 5 of 6
WK07_069_1109EN 3
Note
Pay attention to the location of the lubrication openings when fitting
the transfer tube bearing.
" Fit the transfer tube bearing and the pressure connection again
and bolt them both in place with the pressure flange.
WK07_069_1109EN 577
Maintenancecard
07−069
Page 6 of 6
578 WK07_069_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−070
Page 1 of 16
07–070 Replacing the switching This maintenance card describes how to replace the switching shaft
shaft bearing (flanged bearing (flanged bearing). You will find the maintenance intervals in
bearing) the maintenance summary at the start of this chapter.
Note
There are specific risks of an accident associated with maintenance,
inspection and repair work. For this reason, read the chapter "Safety
regulations" and the description of the "Residual risks during main
tenance, inspection and repair work" at the start of the chapter en
titled "Maintenance" (i.e. this chapter).
Danger of crushing
A pressurized hydraulic system may cause the machine to move
suddenly, which may result in you being seriously injured if you are
working on the machine. To avoid risk, shut the machine down and
secure it against unauthorized or accidental starting.
Caution
Use only suitable lifting equipment for lifting components.
WK07_070_1109EN 579
Maintenancecard
07−070
Page 2 of 16
Note
Wear parts must be replaced in the event of one of the following:
Severe wear is visible
Concrete is seeping out
When maintenance work is carried out, the machine must have been
shut down. The operations necessary for this task are described
below and must be carried out conscientiously. Perform all machine
functions using the remote control.
Danger
Dump the accumulator pressure completely in systems with pressure
accumulators.
580 WK07_070_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−070
Page 3 of 16
Starting up the The machine may be started up differently depending on the ma
machine chine model. When you are starting up a truck−mounted concrete
pump, proceed as follows:
" Unlock the EMERGENCY STOP button and sound the horn.
Caution
Do not switch the pump on until you are called upon to do so.
WK07_070_1109EN 581
Maintenancecard
07−070
Page 4 of 16
Overview
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
14 13 12
WK07_070_1109EN 1
No. 0 Designation
1 Pulling bore for ball cup
2 Ball cup
3 Hydraulic port
4 Plunger cylinder
5 Retaining plate
6 Retaining plate fastening bolts
7 Switch lever
8 Clamping bolts with nuts
9 Disc
10 Switching shaft
11 Hexagon nut
12 Flanged bearing
13 Pulling bore for flanged bearing (two diagonally opposite
each other)
14 Fastening bolt for flanged bearing (covered)
582 WK07_070_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−070
Page 5 of 16
Removing the switch- The switching shaft (10) of the S transfer tube is supported in the
ing shaft bearing flanged bearing (12) in the front wall of the hopper.
(flanged bearing)
" Remove any lubrication lines from the retaining plate(5) and
flanged bearing(12).
WK07_070_1109EN 2
" Screw the fastening bolts(6) out of the retaining plate(5) and
remove the retaining plate(5). (You will have to replace the
lock washers on the fastening bolts (6) with new ones on reas
sembly.)
WK07_070_1109EN 583
Maintenancecard
07−070
Page 6 of 16
Environmental protection
All functional fluids and operating materials, e.g. oils (including bio
logically degradable oils), filters and auxiliary materials must be
carefully collected and disposed of separately, both from each other
and from other waste. Different categories of oil must also be kept
separately from each other. Nationally and regionally applicable dis
posal regulations must be observed for these materials.
" Unscrew the hydraulic hose that leads to the plunger cylinder
from the bulkhead union.
" Catch the hydraulic fluid flowing out of the hydraulic line and
hydraulic hose.
584 WK07_070_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−070
Page 7 of 16
1 2 3 4
WK07_070_1109EN 3
No. 0 Designation
1 Plunger cylinder
2 Locking plate
3 Ball cup
4 Pulling bore
Note
You can press a plunger cylinder(1) out of the ball cup(3) from the
piston side as shown. If the ball cup is worn, you can screw a bolt
into the pulling bore(4) for the ball cup and press out the plunger
cylinder with the ball cup.
" Catch the hydraulic fluid flowing out of the hydraulic hose.
WK07_070_1109EN 585
Maintenancecard
07−070
Page 8 of 16
" If required, remove the hydraulic hose from the plunger cylin
der(1).
" Unscrew the hexagon nut and remove it from the switching
shaft, and remove the washer.
Note
If the switch lever has a slot, this means that the switch lever is fitted
with clamping bolts, and a pulling bolt is also provided.
1 2 3
4 5 6
WK07_070_1109EN 4
No. 0 Designation
1 Clamping bolts
2 Switch lever
3 Slot
4 Pulling bolt
5 Holes for clamping bolts
6 Nuts for clamping bolts
586 WK07_070_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−070
Page 9 of 16
WK07_070_1109EN 5
Note
One of the holes (5) for the clamping bolts(1) is also the pulling bore
for the switch lever(2).
" If required, force the switch lever(2) apart by turning the pul
ling bolt supplied(4) into the pulling bore.
WK07_070_1109EN 587
Maintenancecard
07−070
Page 10 of 16
1 2
WK07_070_1109EN 6
No. 0 Designation
1 Fastening bolt
2 Pulling bores (two, diagonally opposite each other)
3 Flanged bearing
" Unscrew the fastening bolt(1) from the flanged bearing (3).
" Press out the flanged bearing(3) by turning the two pulling
bolts supplied into the pulling bores(2).
" Check the gasket set on the flanged bearing for wear, and re
place the gasket set if required.
588 WK07_070_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−070
Page 11 of 16
WK07_070_1109EN 7
WK07_070_1109EN 8
" Remove the old gasket set. To do this, you may have to cut
open the rings.
WK07_070_1109EN 589
Maintenancecard
07−070
Page 12 of 16
WK07_070_1109EN 9
Caution
For the mounting position of the grooved ring in the flanged bearing,
please refer to the accompanying spare parts sheet.
590 WK07_070_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−070
Page 13 of 16
Wear sleeve on
flanged bearing and
collared washer
1 2 3 4 5
WK07_070_1109EN 10
No. 0 Designation
1 Wear sleeve on the flanged bearing
2 Flanged bearing
3 Collared washer
4 Bore
5 Tab
" Place the collared washer(3) on the flanged bearing (2) so that
the tab (5) is located in the bore (4), thereby securing the
washer against rotation.
" Insert the wear sleeve(1) into the flanged bearing (2).
Note
Note the location of the lubrication bores when fitting the flanged
bearing (2).
" Grease the inside of the wear sleeve (1) with Anti−Seize AS
450 Assembly Paste" or an equivalent assembly grease.
WK07_070_1109EN 591
Maintenancecard
07−070
Page 14 of 16
7 6
WK07_070_1109EN 11
No. 0 Designation
1 Switch lever
2 Switching shaft
3 Switching shaft bearing (flanged bearing)
4 Groove
5 Wear sleeve
6 Flattened tooth
7 Notch
" Grease the teeth on the switch lever (1) and the switching shaft
(2) with Anti−Seize AS 450 assembly paste" or equivalent as
sembly grease.
" Fit the switch lever(1) so that the flattened tooth(6) on the
switching shaft(2) sits in the notch (7) on the switch lever(1).
" Fit the switch lever(1) on the switching shaft(2), so that the
switch lever(1) sits in the groove (4) on the wear sleeve(5).
592 WK07_070_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−070
Page 15 of 16
" Fit the washer to the switching shaft and screw the hexagon
nut onto the switching shaft.
Note
The hydraulic system must be bled once assembly is complete if you
have removed the hydraulic hoses from the plunger cylinders. Do
this by starting up the pump slowly and switching the Stransfer tube
across slowly a few times.
WK07_070_1109EN 593
Maintenancecard
07−070
Page 16 of 16
594 WK07_070_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−071
Page 1 of 14
07–071 Replace the spectacle wear This maintenance card describes how to replace the spectacle wear
plate plate. You will find the maintenance intervals in the maintenance
summary at the start of this chapter.
Note
There are specific risks of an accident associated with maintenance,
inspection and repair work. For this reason, read the chapter "Safety
regulations" and the description of the "Residual risks during main
tenance, inspection and repair work" at the start of the chapter en
titled "Maintenance" (i.e. this chapter).
You should request the special fitting instructions from us if you have
a spectacle wear plate made from a special material (e.g. hard
metal, hard cast iron, ceramics).
WK07_071_1109EN 595
Maintenancecard
07−071
Page 2 of 14
Danger of crushing
A pressurized hydraulic system may cause the machine to move
suddenly, which may result in you being seriously injured if you are
working on the machine. To avoid risk, shut the machine down and
secure it against unauthorized or accidental starting.
Caution
Use only suitable lifting equipment for lifting components.
Note
Wear parts must be replaced in the event of one of the following:
Severe wear is visible
Concrete is seeping out
596 WK07_071_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−071
Page 3 of 14
When maintenance work is carried out, the machine must have been
shut down. The operations necessary for this task are described
below and must be carried out conscientiously. Perform all machine
functions using the remote control.
Danger
Dump the accumulator pressure completely in systems with pressure
accumulators.
Starting up the The machine may be started up differently depending on the ma
machine chine model. When you are starting up a truck−mounted concrete
pump, proceed as follows:
" Unlock the EMERGENCY STOP button and sound the horn.
Caution
Do not switch the pump on until you are called upon to do so.
WK07_071_1109EN 597
Maintenancecard
07−071
Page 4 of 14
Overview
1 2 3 4 5 1
6 6 6
WK07_071_1109EN 1
No. 0 Designation
1 Plunger cylinder
2 Switch lever
3 Clamping bolts with nuts
4 Switching shaft
5 Hexagon nut
6 Fastening bolts for spectacle wear plate
598 WK07_071_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−071
Page 5 of 14
Removing the spec- The following describes how to remove the spectacle wear plate.
tacle wear plate
" Shut the machine down.
" Undo the hexagon nut(5) from the switching shaft(4), remove
the plunger cylinder(1) and undo the clamping bolts(3) on the
switch lever(2).
Maintenance card: Replacing the switching shaft bearing
(flanged bearing)
WK07_071_1109EN 2
Note
If there is not enough space available for assembly, you can pull the
pressure connection towards the back.
" Push the S transfer tube away from the spectacle wear plate.
" Undo the eightfastening bolts (6) for the spectacle wear plate.
WK07_071_1109EN 599
Maintenancecard
07−071
Page 6 of 14
1 2 3 4 5
WK07_071_1109EN 3
No. 0 Designation
1 Transition liner
2 Intermediate ring
3 Screw plug
4 Lubrication nipples
5 Grease gun
5100 WK07_071_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−071
Page 7 of 14
WK07_071_1109EN 4
" Clean the surface thoroughly. Remove all concrete and grout
residue.
WK07_071_1109EN 5101
Maintenancecard
07−071
Page 8 of 14
1 2 3
WK07_071_1109EN 5
No. 0 Designation
1 Intermediate ring
2 O−rings
3 Transition liner
" Slide in two O−rings(2) over the mounting surface of the new
intermediate ring(1).
" Insert the new intermediate ring(1) into the transition liner(3).
5102 WK07_071_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−071
Page 9 of 14
WK07_071_1109EN 6
" Insert one O−ring (2) into the recess at the front of the inter
mediate ring(1).
Fitting the spectacle The following describes how to insert the spectacle wear plate.
wear plate
WK07_071_1109EN 5103
Maintenancecard
07−071
Page 10 of 14
1 1
2 3
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ
4 5 6 7
WK07_071_1109EN 7
No. 0 Designation
1 Fastening bolts on the left and right
2 Spectacle wear plate
3 Fastening bolts at the top and bottom
4 Intermediate ring
5 O−ring
6 Hopper wall
7 Clearance
5104 WK07_071_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−071
Page 11 of 14
Caution
The spectacle wear plate(2) only touches the O−rings(5) in the in
termediate rings(4). There is a small gap (7) between the spectacle
wear plate(2) and hopper wall (6). For this reason, only tighten the
fastening bolts(1) on the left and right finger−tight at first, because
otherwise the spectacle wear plate(2) will be distorted.
" Using the fastening bolts on the left and right(1), screw on the
new spectacle wear plate(2) finger−tight.
Note
If you have a ceramic spectacle wear plate(2), please contact our
After Sales department to enquire about the tightening torques.
" Using the fastening bolts at the top and bottom (3), screw on
the spectacle wear plate(2) to the appropriate tightening
torque.
Caution
Take care to ensure that the spectacle wear plate(2) does not be
come distorted.
" Using the fastening bolts on the left and right (1), screw on the
spectacle wear plate(2) to the appropriate tightening torque.
WK07_071_1109EN 5105
Maintenancecard
07−071
Page 12 of 14
WK07_071_1109EN 8
Caution
The fitting bores must be closed to prevent any dirt penetration.
To seal the pulling bores, only use the screw plugs, and not the lu
brication nipples. Otherwise, there is a risk that you will accidentally
lubricate these lubrication nipples as well while lubricating the ma
chine. Over time, this would push out the intermediate rings, and the
spectacle wear plate would be distorted.
" After inserting the new intermediate rings and spectacle wear
plate, seal the pulling bores again using the screw plugs.
5106 WK07_071_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−071
Page 13 of 14
WK07_071_1109EN 5107
Maintenancecard
07−071
Page 14 of 14
5108 WK07_071_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−072
Page 1 of 8
07–072 Replacing the This maintenance card describes how to replace the S transfer tube.
S transfer tube You will find the maintenance intervals in the maintenance summary
at the start of this chapter.
Note
There are specific risks of an accident associated with maintenance,
inspection and repair work. For this reason, read the chapter "Safety
regulations" and the description of the "Residual risks during main
tenance, inspection and repair work" at the start of the chapter en
titled "Maintenance" (i.e. this chapter).
WK07_072_1109EN 5109
Maintenancecard
07−072
Page 2 of 8
Danger of crushing
A pressurized hydraulic system may cause the machine to move
suddenly, which may result in you being seriously injured if you are
working on the machine. To avoid risk, shut the machine down and
secure it against unauthorized or accidental starting.
Caution
Use only suitable lifting equipment for lifting components.
Note
Wear parts must be replaced in the event of one of the following:
Severe wear is visible
Concrete is seeping out
5110 WK07_072_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−072
Page 3 of 8
When maintenance work is carried out, the machine must have been
shut down. The operations necessary for this task are described
below and must be carried out conscientiously. Perform all machine
functions using the remote control.
Danger
Dump the accumulator pressure completely in systems with pressure
accumulators.
Starting up the The machine may be started up differently depending on the ma
machine chine model. When you are starting up a truck−mounted concrete
pump, proceed as follows:
" Unlock the EMERGENCY STOP button and sound the horn.
Caution
Do not switch the pump on until you are called upon to do so.
WK07_072_1109EN 5111
Maintenancecard
07−072
Page 4 of 8
1 2
WK07_072_1109EN 1
No. 0 Designation
1 S transfer tube with bolted switching shaft
2 S transfer tube with welded switching shaft
Note
Whichever variant of S transfer tube is fitted, the recommended pro
cedure for dismantling is as described below. The S transfer tube
with bolted switching shaft may also be dismantled and reassembled
in the hopper. The tube is then dismantled as described in the S
transfer tube with bolted switching shaft" maintenance card.
5112 WK07_072_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−072
Page 5 of 8
Removing the S Replace the S transfer tube if the wall thickness has fallen below the
transfer tube minimum.
WK07_072_1109EN 2
WK07_072_1109EN 5113
Maintenancecard
07−072
Page 6 of 8
WK07_072_1109EN 3
" Unbolt the scratch bar from the bottom of the S transfer tube.
" Push the S transfer tube forwards until the transfer tube outlet
is free.
" Lift the S transfer tube outlet opening first upwards and out.
Note
If just the wear sleeve is heavily worn, you can also replace just the
wear sleeve and then refit the S transfer tube.
" Fit the new S transfer tube. To do this, proceed in the reverse
order to removal.
5114 WK07_072_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−072
Page 7 of 8
WK07_072_1109EN 5115
Maintenancecard
07−072
Page 8 of 8
5116 WK07_072_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−073
Page 1 of 8
07–073 Replacing the This maintenance card describes how to replace the wear sleeve on
S transfer tube wear sleeve the S transfer tube. You will find the maintenance intervals in the
maintenance summary at the start of this chapter.
Note
There are specific risks of an accident associated with maintenance,
inspection and repair work. For this reason, read the chapter "Safety
regulations" and the description of the "Residual risks during main
tenance, inspection and repair work" at the start of the chapter en
titled "Maintenance" (i.e. this chapter).
WK07_073_1109EN 5117
Maintenancecard
07−073
Page 2 of 8
Danger of crushing
A pressurized hydraulic system may cause the machine to move
suddenly, which may result in you being seriously injured if you are
working on the machine. To avoid risk, shut the machine down and
secure it against unauthorized or accidental starting.
Caution
Use only suitable lifting equipment for lifting components.
Note
Wear parts must be replaced in the event of one of the following:
Severe wear is visible
Concrete is seeping out
5118 WK07_073_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−073
Page 3 of 8
When maintenance work is carried out, the machine must have been
shut down. The operations necessary for this task are described
below and must be carried out conscientiously. Perform all machine
functions using the remote control.
Danger
Dump the accumulator pressure completely in systems with pressure
accumulators.
Starting up the The machine may be started up differently depending on the ma
machine chine model. When you are starting up a truck−mounted concrete
pump, proceed as follows:
" Unlock the EMERGENCY STOP button and sound the horn.
Caution
Do not switch the pump on until you are called upon to do so.
WK07_073_1109EN 5119
Maintenancecard
07−073
Page 4 of 8
Removing the wear If just the wear sleeve is heavily worn, you can replace it without hav
sleeve ing to replace the S transfer tube. You do not have to remove the S
transfer tube to do this.
" Loosen the hexagon nut on the switching shaft and the clamp
ing bolts on the switch lever.
Maintenance card: Replacing the switching shaft bearing
(flanged bearing)
Danger
There is a risk of burning during heating and fitting of the new wear
sleeve. Use suitable protective equipment.
5120 WK07_073_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−073
Page 5 of 8
1 2 3
WK07_073_1109EN 1
No. 0 Designation
1 Welds
2 Tube outlet
3 Wear sleeve
Removal when the S If the S transfer tube has been fitted, proceed as follows:
transfer tube is fitted
" Weld a metal pin onto the wear sleeve.
Caution
When cutting open the welds, take care not to damage the S transfer
tube.
" Carefully cut open the welds (1) on the front face between the
S transfer tube outlet(2) and wear sleeve(3) using an angle
grinder.
WK07_073_1109EN 5121
Maintenancecard
07−073
Page 6 of 8
" Using a hammer, strike the metal pin to release the wear
sleeve.
Removal when the S If the S transfer tube has been removed, proceed as follows:
transfer tube has been
removed Caution
When cutting open the welds and wear sleeve, take care not to dam
age the S transfer tube.
" Carefully cut open the welds (1) on the front face between the
S transfer tube outlet(2) and wear sleeve(3) using an angle
grinder.
" Cut open the wear sleeve carefully using an angle grinder.
5122 WK07_073_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−073
Page 7 of 8
1 2
WK07_073_1109EN 2
No. 0 Designation
1 Wear sleeve
2 Tube outlet
Note
The wear sleeve(1) is chrome−plated, and must not therefore be
heated unevenly or too intensively.
" Place the heated wear sleeve(1) over the tube outlet (2) and
allow the wear sleeve(1) to cool.
" On the front face, evenly position four welds between the wear
sleeve(1) and tube outlet(2).
WK07_073_1109EN 5123
Maintenancecard
07−073
Page 8 of 8
" Tighten the hexagon nut on the switching shaft and the clamp
ing bolts on the switch lever.
Maintenance card: Replacing the switching shaft bearing
(flanged bearing)
5124 WK07_073_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−074
Page 1 of 6
07–074 Replacing the thrust ring This maintenance card describes how to replace the thrust ring and
and wear ring wear ring on the S transfer tube. You will find the maintenance inter
vals in the maintenance summary at the start of this chapter.
Note
There are specific risks of an accident associated with maintenance,
inspection and repair work. For this reason, read the chapter "Safety
regulations" and the description of the "Residual risks during main
tenance, inspection and repair work" at the start of the chapter en
titled "Maintenance" (i.e. this chapter).
WK07_074_1109EN 5125
Maintenancecard
07−074
Page 2 of 6
Danger of crushing
A pressurized hydraulic system may cause the machine to move
suddenly, which may result in you being seriously injured if you are
working on the machine. To avoid risk, shut the machine down and
secure it against unauthorized or accidental starting.
Caution
Use only suitable lifting equipment for lifting components.
Note
Wear parts must be replaced in the event of one of the following:
Severe wear is visible
Concrete is seeping out
5126 WK07_074_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−074
Page 3 of 6
When maintenance work is carried out, the machine must have been
shut down. The operations necessary for this task are described
below and must be carried out conscientiously. Perform all machine
functions using the remote control.
Danger
Dump the accumulator pressure completely in systems with pressure
accumulators.
Starting up the The machine may be started up differently depending on the ma
machine chine model. When you are starting up a truck−mounted concrete
pump, proceed as follows:
" Unlock the EMERGENCY STOP button and sound the horn.
Caution
Do not switch the pump on until you are called upon to do so.
WK07_074_1109EN 5127
Maintenancecard
07−074
Page 4 of 6
Removing the thrust To remove the thrust ring and wear ring, proceed as follows:
ring and wear ring
" Shut the machine down.
" Loosen the hexagon nut on the switching shaft and the clamp
ing bolts on the switch lever.
Maintenance card: Replacing the switching shaft bearing
(flanged bearing)
5128 WK07_074_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−074
Page 5 of 6
1 2
WK07_074_1109EN 1
No. 0 Designation
1 Thrust ring
2 Wear ring
" Remove the old wear ring (2) and the old thrust ring (1).
Fitting the thrust ring To fit the thrust ring and wear ring, proceed as follows:
and wear ring
" Clean the thrust ring seat (1) thoroughly. Dirt and concrete resi
due must be removed from the seat.
" Fit the new thrust ring (1) and new wear ring (2) into the S
transfer tube.
WK07_074_1109EN 5129
Maintenancecard
07−074
Page 6 of 6
5130 WK07_074_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−075
Page 1 of 14
07–075 Adjusting the This maintenance card describes how to adjust the S transfer tube.
S transfer tube This includes:
− prestressing the S transfer tube and
− adjusting the switching overlap between the wear ring and spec
tacle wear plate on the S transfer tube.
Note
There are specific risks of an accident associated with maintenance,
inspection and repair work. For this reason, read the chapter "Safety
regulations" and the description of the "Residual risks during main
tenance, inspection and repair work" at the start of the chapter en
titled "Maintenance" (i.e. this chapter).
WK07_075_1109EN 5131
Maintenancecard
07−075
Page 2 of 14
Danger of crushing
A pressurized hydraulic system may cause the machine to move
suddenly, which may result in you being seriously injured if you are
working on the machine. To avoid risk, shut the machine down and
secure it against unauthorized or accidental starting.
Caution
Use only suitable lifting equipment for lifting components.
Note
Wear parts must be replaced in the event of one of the following:
Severe wear is visible
Concrete is seeping out
5132 WK07_075_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−075
Page 3 of 14
You will have to shut down and restart the machine a number of
times. The operations necessary for this task are described below
and must be carried out conscientiously. Perform all machine func
tions using the remote control.
Danger
Dump the accumulator pressure completely in systems with pressure
accumulators.
Starting up the The machine may be started up differently depending on the ma
machine chine model. When you are starting up a truck−mounted concrete
pump, proceed as follows:
" Unlock the EMERGENCY STOP button and sound the horn.
Caution
Do not switch the pump on until you are called upon to do so.
WK07_075_1109EN 5133
Maintenancecard
07−075
Page 4 of 14
5 6 7 8
1 2 3 4
WK07_075_1109EN 1
No. 0 Designation
1 Spectacle wear plate
2 Wear ring
3 S transfer tube
4 Thrust ring
5 Gap
6 Hexagon nut
7 Retaining plate
8 Switch lever
9 Clamping bolts
Note
Make sure that the thrust ring (4) is not damaged when it is pressed
in.
5134 WK07_075_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−075
Page 5 of 14
" Tighten the hexagon nut(6) on the switching shaft so that the
wear ring(2) lies flat against the spectacle wear plate(1).
Note
A gap (5) must be maintained between the S transfer tube(3) and
wear ring(2) so that the S transfer tube(3) switches correctly.
" Check that the wear ring (2) makes contact with the spectacle
wear plate (1) on all sides.
Note
Use only new nuts for the clamping bolts (9).
" Insert the clamping bolts (9) into the switch lever (8) and fit
new nuts.
" Check that all covers and other safety equipment have been
refitted and are fully functional.
WK07_075_1109EN 5135
Maintenancecard
07−075
Page 6 of 14
Setting the switching The switching overlap is set to the optimum if the wear ring is central
overlap to the relevant hole in the spectacle wear plate for both switch posi
tions of the S transfer tube. In other words, the swing angle of the S
transfer tube must not be either too great or too small.
WK07_075_1109EN 2
No. 0 Designation
1 Swing angle too great
2 Swing angle too small
3 Optimum swing angle
5136 WK07_075_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−075
Page 7 of 14
1 2 3
WK07_075_1109EN 3
No. 0 Designation
1 Plunger cylinder
2 Ball cup
3 Packing washer
WK07_075_1109EN 4
WK07_075_1109EN 5137
Maintenancecard
07−075
Page 8 of 14
WK07_075_1109EN 5
No. 0 Designation
1 Marking the spectacle wear plate
" Use a felt tip pen or oil chalk to mark the position of the wear
ring on the spectacle wear plate.
5138 WK07_075_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−075
Page 9 of 14
1 2
WK07_075_1109EN 6
No. 0 Designation
1 Packing washer too thin
2 Packing washer too thick
3 Optimum packing washer
WK07_075_1109EN 5139
Maintenancecard
07−075
Page 10 of 14
1 2
WK07_075_1109EN 7
No. 0 Designation
1 Plunger cylinder
2 Locking plate
10300800
Note
The plunger cylinders can be pushed back as illustrated. It is, how
ever, also possible to screw a bolt into the jacking bores for the ball
cups and to push the plunger cylinders out with the ball cups.
5140 WK07_075_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−075
Page 11 of 14
" Force the piston of the extended plunger cylinder back a little
and remove the plunger cylinder with the hydraulic hoses.
1 2
WK07_075_1109EN 8
No. 0 Designation
1 Ball cup
2 Packing washer
" Remove the hexagon ball cup (1) along with the packing
washer (2).
Caution
No packing washers (2) may be inserted in the switch lever, as other
wise the plunger cylinder can run over the edge of the ball cup (1)
and break it.
" As required, fit a thicker or thinner packing washer (2) with the
ball cup (1).
WK07_075_1109EN 5141
Maintenancecard
07−075
Page 12 of 14
" Allow the Stransfer tube to switch over a few times. Stoppen
Sie, wenn die S−Rohrweiche auf der noch nicht markierten Bril
lenplattenseite steht.
" Check the switching overlap of the other side of the spectacle
wear plate and correct accordingly.
Switching overlap on The two plunger cylinders must extend to the same extent on ma
VHS control chines with fully hydraulic control (VHS) and active signal tapping in
the plunger cylinders.
20300703
" First set a switching overlap of the wear ring and the spectacle
wear plate.
" Allow the plunger cylinder (1) to extend to its end position.
" Measure how far the plunger cylinder has extended. (Measure
ment E1)
5142 WK07_075_1109EN
Maintenancecard
07−075
Page 13 of 14
" Allow the plunger cylinder (2) to extend to its end position.
" Measure how far the plunger cylinder has extended. (Measure
ment E2)
" Swap the packing washer on the plunger cylinder with the
greater measurement for a washer (E1−E2):2 thinner.
" Swap the packing washer on the plunger cylinder with the
smaller measurement for a washer (E1−E2):2 thicker.
Note
This setting must be checked after a running−in period of approxi
mately 100 operating hours.
WK07_075_1109EN 5143
Maintenancecard
07−075
Page 14 of 14
5144 WK07_075_1109EN
Maintenancecard
08−007
Page 1 of 2
08–007 Lubrication This maintenance card describes how to lubricate the machine. The
machine is lubricated through a centralized lubrication nipple strip.
The lower bearings of the switch cylinders must also be lubricated.
All lubrication nipples must be lubricated once a day.
Hinweis
There are specific risks of an accident associated with maintenance,
inspection and repair work.
For this reason, read the chapter "Safetyregulations" and the
description of the "Residual risks during maintenance, inspection
and repair work" at the start of the chapter entitled "Maintenance"
(i.e. this chapter).
Hinweis
Use only those lubricants listed in the lubricant recommendation
table.
WK08_007_1109EN 5145
Maintenancecard
08−007
Page 2 of 2
1 2
WK08_007_1109EN 1
" Lubricate each lubrication nipple with a grease gun until clean
grease exits from the lubrication point.
Hinweis
The lubrication interval is specified for normal operation. More fre
quent lubrication may be necessary under extreme conditions.
5146 WK08_007_1109EN
Maintenancecard
10−007
Page 1 of 6
10–007 Measuring the wall thick- This maintenance card describes how to measure the wall thickness
ness (Machines with of delivery lines. You will find the maintenance intervals in the main
S transfer tube) tenance summary at the start of this chapter.
Note
There are specific risks of an accident associated with maintenance,
inspection and repair work. For this reason, read the chapter "Safety
regulations" and the description of the "Residual risks during main
tenance, inspection and repair work" at the start of the chapter en
titled "Maintenance" (i.e. this chapter).
WK10_007_1109EN 5147
Maintenancecard
10−007
Page 2 of 6
Note
Delivery lines are subject to constant wear. Measurement of the wall
thickness is particularly important before starting on large jobs.
You will obtain reliable results for your measurements if you carry out
the test with the measuring device recommended by Putzmeister.
Danger of explosion
The delivery line can burst once it reaches a high delivery pressure if
the wall thickness of the delivery line has decreased below the mini
mum required, particularly if a blockage has built up.
5148 WK10_007_1109EN
Maintenancecard
10−007
Page 3 of 6
Caution
Only tap the delivery line with a piece of hardwood (hammer handle).
Otherwise, dents may be created and these will lead to more rapid
wear. In addition, the hardened lining of high wear resisting pipes
may flake off the inside of the pipe. The pipe can burst at points that
have suffered heavy wear.
11000101
Straight pipes Uniform wear can be achieved by regularly rotating the straight de
livery pipes through 120°.
The minimum wall thickness for straight pipes is shown in the graph
below.
11000200
WK10_007_1109EN 5149
Maintenancecard
10−007
Page 4 of 6
S transfer tube The minimum wall thickness for the S transfer tube depends on the
maximum possible operating pressure. Furthermore, the fact that the
S transfer tube is subject to greater stress at the point at which the
torque is applied (switching shaft − S transfer tube) must be taken
into consideration.
WK10_007_1109EN 1
AreaA 8−10mm
AreaB 6−8mm
Note
We should draw your attention to the fact that the S transfer tube is
subject to varying loading as a result of the dynamic loading during
pumping. There is no general method for calculating the minimum
wall thickness for this loading, which depends on the individual cir
cumstances, and so the S transfer tube can also burst at an operat
ing pressure which is assumed still to be permissible.
You should also note that the operating pressure can rise to the
maximum pressure in the event of a blockage, and in this case the
wall thickness may no longer be adequate.
5150 WK10_007_1109EN
Maintenancecard
10−007
Page 5 of 6
Measuring Follow the Operating Instructions supplied with the measuring de
vice when carrying out measurements. Do not measure the wall
thickness of the delivery line at just one point, but around the entire
circumference of the delivery pipes.
The minimum wall thickness is shown in the graph below.
Caution
Pipes and bends must be replaced as soon as the wall thickness
has declined to the value for the minimum wall thickness.
Putzmeister accepts no liability if the wall thickness is less than the
minimum wall thickness.
Note
As a rule it is possible to continue pumping with an operating pres
sure lower than that shown in the graph.
We should, however, draw your attention to the fact that the delivery
line is subject to varying loading as a result of the dynamic loading
during pumping. There is no general method for calculating the mini
mum wall thickness for this loading, which depends on the individual
circumstances, and so the delivery line can also burst at an operat
ing pressure which is assumed still to be permissible.
WK10_007_1109EN 5151
Maintenancecard
10−007
Page 6 of 6
1 High pressure
2 Maximum delivery pressure
5152 WK10_007_1109EN
Maintenancecard
10−044
Page 1 of 2
10–044 Measuring the wall thick- This maintenance card describes how to measure the wall thickness
ness of two–layer pipes of two−layer delivery lines.
Note
There are specific risks of an accident associated with maintenance,
inspection and repair work.
For this reason, read the chapter "Safetyregulations" and the
description of the "Residual risks during maintenance, inspection
and repair work" at the start of the chapter entitled "Maintenance"
(i.e. this chapter).
Note
Observe all safety instructions in the machine−specific Operating
Instructions and in the Safety manual.
Danger of explosion
You must not open or tap delivery lines while these are pressurized.
Concrete exiting under pressure can cause injury. The concrete column
must be depressurized by reverse pumping before the delivery line
is opened. Never work bending directly over the coupling.
WK10_044_1109EN 5153
Maintenancecard
10−044
Page 2 of 2
Inspecting two–layer Inspect two−layer delivery pipes and delivery line elbows
delivery pipes and (DN125,max. concrete pressure 85 bar) as follows:
delivery line elbows
" Visual inspection for cracks. Replace in case of crack
formation.
No. DN 125
P1 P2
up to 85 bar
Twin Pipe Twin Cast
1.1 7.1 + 3.6 4.1 3.6
Delivery line elbow
1.2 7.0 + 2.0 7.0 3.0
2.1 2.5 + 2.0 2.5 3.3
2.2 2.5 + 2.0 2.5 4.9
Delivery pipe
2.3 5.6 + 3.0 3.7 3.7
2.4 5.6 + 3.0 3.7 3.1
1.1 – 1.2
Delivery line elbow
Measuring points
P1/P2
Minimum (seetable)
2.1 – 2.4
Delivery pipe
Measuring points
P1/P2
Minimum (seetable)
5154 WK10_044_1109EN
Indexofkeywords
In this section you will find the most important key words with the
number of the page on which you will find the key word as a heading
in the left margin. This Index of key words is listed alphabetically by
the main concepts. These are subdivided into associated sub−con
cepts, marked with a dash.
6—I
Indexofkeywords
6 — II
Indexofkeywords
i
Indexofkeywords
ii