Company: XYZ

TWO WAY SPANNING RC SOLID SLAB DESIGN TO EUROCODE:

Address: P.O BOX 72723-00100, ARUSHA TZ
Phone/Tell: +254703999427 Design by Date Job No.
Project: PROPOSED MIXED STRUCTURE Eng. JEREMIAH June 14, 2025 001B
Client: DODODMA Checked by Date Sign
Element: Two adjacent edges discontinuous Eng. KISASATI June 14, 2025 JWK

REFERENCE: DATA AND CALCULATIONS: PANEL 1 OUTPUT:

BS 8110-1, CL 3.12.8.11 Analysis and design of Two adjacent edges discontinuous Panel.
Lap length = Øx15, 300 Discontinuous
Use 450mm

Lx= 4500 mm
BS 8110-1, Figure 25

Continuous
Discontinuous
Bend bottom bars to T1
by 0.3L
Ly= 5000 mm
BS 8110-1, Figure 24
From beam edge, create
T1 bars by 0.25L Continuous

Initial proportioning (Slab dimensions) SLAB MATERIALS

2
EN 1992-1-1, TB 7.4N Short Span, Lx = 4500 mm Concrete Strength, Fck = 25 N/mm
2
BS 8500-1, Table A.3 Long Span, Ly = 5000 mm Rebar Strength, Fyk = 500 N/mm
3
Overall Thickness, h = 150 mm Density of Concrete, = 24 kN/m Cnom = 25 mm
EN 1992-1-1, Sec 4.4.1 Nominal Cover, Cnom = 25 mm Assumed Rebar dia. = 10 mm H = 150 mm
BS 8110, CL 3.7.1.6 In no case, however, should the thickness of the slab be less than 125 mm
Structural Loading (Actions on Slab)
1.) Permanent Actions/Dead loads, GK
2
Slab Self Weight = (height x density) = 0.15 * 24 = 3.60 kN/m
Water Tank weight Volume = Liters = 0.00 kN/m
2

2
Extra dead loads ( Partitions, Services and Finishes ) = 1.5 + 1.0 = 2.50 kN/m
2
Total dead loads, GK = 6.10 kN/m
1.) Temporary Actions/Imposed loads, QK
2
EN 1991-1-1, TB 6.1 & 6.2 EN 1991-1-1, TB 6.1 & 6.2 = 3.00 kN/m
2
Total ultimate design loads, n = 12.74 kN/m n =12.74 kN/m2
EN 1992-1-1, Sec. 5 Structural analysis (Determination of bending moments and shear forces.
Bending Moment
Ly / Lx = 5000 / 4500 = 1.111
Slab designed as a two-way slab
Two adjacent edges discontinuous

2
BS 8110 : CL 3.5.3.4 Mu = βsnLx

BS 8110 TB 3.14 Moment Coeff. Ultimate Bending moment, Mu Slab Moments

βsx⁻ = 0.0568 0.0568 x 12.74 x 4.5² = 14.64 kNm Mux⁻ = 14.64 kNm
βsx⁺ = 0.0426 0.0426 x 12.74 x 4.5² = 10.97 kNm Mux⁺ = 10.97 kNm
βsy⁻ = 0.0450 0.0450 x 12.74 x 4.5² = 11.60 kNm Muy⁻ = 11.60 kNm
βsy⁺ = 0.0340 0.0340 x 12.74 x 4.5² = 8.77 kNm Muy⁺ = 8.77 kNm
Design of Reinforcements for Hogging moment - Short Span
EN 1992-1-1, Sec. 6.1
d = 150 - 25 - 10 / 2 = 120 mm

BS 8110 : CL 3.4.4.4 M 14.64 x 10⁶

k= = = 0.0407
bd fc𝐾 1000 x 120² x 25
No compression
reinforcements required
k = 0.0407 ≤ 0.167

𝑍 = 𝑑 {0.5 + 0.25 − } ≤ 0.95𝑑 = 115.53

.

0.95d = 114 Z = 114 mm

𝑀 14.64 x 10⁶
𝐴 = = Asreq = 296 mm2
0.87𝑍𝑓 = 296 mm2
0.87 x 114 x 500
Check for minimum reinforment

EN 1992-1-1, Sec 9.2.1.1 𝐴 , = 0.0013𝑏𝐻 AS, min = 160 As, min = 160.05 mm2

Provide T10 @ 200, As provided = 392.7 mm² T10 @200 mm, T1

As provided = 392.7 mm2
 Design of Reinforcements for Sagging moment - Short Span
EN 1992-1-1, Sec. 6.1
d = 150 - 25 - 10 / 2 = 120 mm

M
BS 8110 : CL 3.4.4.4 k= = 10.97 x 10⁶
bd fc𝐾 = 0.0305
1000 x 120² x 25
No compression
reinforcements required
k = 0.0305 ≤ 0.167

𝑍 = 𝑑 {0.5 + 0.25 − } ≤ 0.95𝑑

. = 116.68

0.95d = 114 Z = 114 mm

𝑀 10.97 x 10⁶
𝐴 = = = 222 mm2 Asreq = 222 mm2
0.87𝑍𝑓 0.87 x 114 x 500
Check for minimum reinforment

EN 1992-1-1, Sec 9.2.1.1 𝐴 , = 0.0013𝑏𝐻 AS, min = 160.05 As, min = 160.05 mm2
T10 @150 mm, B1
Provide T10 @ 150, As provided = 523.6 mm² As provided = 523.6 mm2
EN 1992-1-1, Sec. 6.1 Design of Reinforcements for Hogging moment - Long Span

BS 8110 : CL 3.12.8.11 The minimum lap length for bar reinforcement should be not less than 15 times the bar size or 300 mm, whichever is
the greater, and for fabric reinforcement should be not less than 250 mm.

d = 150 - 25 - 10 / 2 = 120 mm

BS 8110 : CL 3.4.4.4 M 11.6 x 10⁶

k= = = 0.0322
bd fc𝐾 1000 x 120² x 25
No compression
reinforcements required
k = 0.0322 ≤ 0.167

𝑍 = 𝑑 {0.5 + 0.25 − .
} ≤ 0.95𝑑 = 116.49

0.95d = 114 Z = 114 mm

𝑀 11.6 x 10⁶
𝐴 = = = 235 mm2 Asreq = 235 mm2
0.87𝑍𝑓 0.87 x 114 x 500

Check for minimum reinforment

EN 1992-1-1, Sec 9.2.1.1 𝐴 , = 0.0013𝑏𝐻 AS, min = 160.05 As, min = 160.05 mm2

Provide T10 @ 200, As provided = 392.7 mm² T10 @200 mm, T2

As provided = 392.7 mm2
EN 1992-1-1, Sec. 6.1
Design of Reinforcements for Sagging moment - Long Span

d = 150 - 25 - 10 / 2 = 120 mm

BS 8110 : CL 3.4.4.4 M 8.77 x 10⁶

k= = = 0.0244
bd fc𝐾 1000 x 120² x 25
No compression
reinforcements required
k = 0.0244 ≤ 0.167

𝑍 = 𝑑 {0.5 + 0.25 − } ≤ 0.95𝑑

. = 117.36

0.95d = 114 Z = 114 mm

𝑀 8.77 x 10⁶
𝐴 = = = 177 mm2 Asreq = 177 mm2
0.87𝑍𝑓 0.87 x 114 x 500

Check for minimum reinforment

EN 1992-1-1, Sec 9.2.1.1 𝐴 , = 0.0013𝑏𝐻 AS, min = 160.05 As, min = 160.05 mm2

T10 @200 mm, B2

Provide T10 @ 200, As provided = 392.7 mm² As provided = 392.7 mm2
EN 1992-1-1, Sec. 7.4 Check for Deflection (Based on Short span sagging moment )

Deflection span (Longest short span) = 4500 Span, S = 4500 mm

Effective depth, d = 120 Depth,d = 120 mm

Percentage of required tension reinforcement, = 0.0019

Reference reinforcement ratio, = 0.0050

Percentage of required compr. reinforcement, = 0.0000

Factor for Structural system, K = 1 Use equation 7.16.a

span
Actual = 37.50
effective depth

Batio factor = 20
span
Allowable = 66.82 Deflection is Checked and
effective depth
is OK
EN 1992-1-1, Sec. 9.3 Check for Cracking (Based on limits of rebar areas and spacing of bars)
EN 1992-1-1, Sec 9.2.1.1 As, min = 0.26fctmbtd/fyk but not less than 0.0013btd
EN 1992-1-1, 9.2.1.1 (1) AS, MIN = 160
As, provided = 524 As,min < As, prov < As, max Area check okay
EN 1992-1-1, 9.2.1.1 (3) AS, MAX (0.04 * AC) = 6000
EN 1992-1-1, CL 8.2 (2) Minimum Spacing (dg + k2) = 25 mm Spacing Check okay,
Provided Spacing = 150 Min Space< Prov Space< Max Space
EN 1992-1-1, CL 9.3.1.1(3) Maximum Spacing = 400 mm Crack Control Satisfactory
Check & design for shear reinforcements(Based on Max. design shear force, V Ed)
EN 1992-1-1, Sec. 6.2
Two adjacent edges discontinuous & Ly / Lx = 5000 / 4500 = 1.111
BS 8110 CL 3.5.3.7 VSY = βVYnlx & VSY = βVYnlx
BS 8110 TB 3.15 Slab Edge and condition β (TB 3.15) Shear force
Continuous edge, Short 0.4433 0.4433 x 12.74 x 4.5 = 25.41 kN
Discontinuous edge, Short 0.2922 0.2922 x 12.74 x 4.5 = 16.75 kN
Continuous edge, Long 0.4000 0.4000 x 12.74 x 4.5 = 22.92 kN
Discontinuous edge, Long 0.2600 0.2600 x 12.74 x 4.5 = 14.90 kN
Max, VEd 0.4433 0.4433 x 12.74 x 4.5 = 25.41 kN VEd = 25.41 kN

BS 8110 TB 3.16 (Note 1) It is difficult to bend and fix shear reinforcement so that its effectiveness can be assured in slabs less than 200 mm
deep. It is therefore not advisable to use shear reinforcement in such slabs.

EN 1992: CL 9.3.2 (1) A slab in which shear reinforcement is provided should have a depth of at least 200 mm. H = 150 mm

Provided area: As provided = 523.6 mm2 As provided = 523.6 mm2

EN 1992-1-1, CL 6.2.2 = 63.87

= 2.00

= 0.0044

= 59.40

EN 1992-1-1, CL 6.2.2 (3) In regions of the member where V Ed ≤V Rd,c no calculated shear reinforcement is necessary

No Shear
© 2025
Project: PROPOSED MIXED STRUCTURE Excel Made by: Kisasati Jacob; +254790075143
Client: DODODMA Made by Date Pages
Location: JENGO COUNTY Eng. JEREMIAH 14-Jun-25 5_Pages
Member: 450 x 200mm BEAM 2 Checked Revision Job No
BEAM TYPE: Design of a Continuous Beam Eng. KISASATI JWK 001B
40.0
8 SPANS Sag Hog Left Right
1 4.5 77.1 0 Bending
81.96 Moment
116.00 Diagram
1502 4.3 21.9 81.0 88.68 91.51
3 5.2 79.3 89.8 124.39 121.81 132.3 kNm
4 3.8 11.6 82.2 78.83 70.52
100 98.2 kNm
5 5.2 70.6 89.8 kNm
66.7 113.88 135.55 92.3 kNm
81.0 kNm 82.2 kNm
6 5.5 81.5 132.3 141.06 128.05
66.7 kNm
507 4.5 29.4 92.3 96.68 100.45
Moment (kNm)

8 4.8 90.3 98.2 128.96 90.35

0
9 0.0 kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00 0.00
0.0 kNm
100 0.05 0.0 0.0 0.00 -11.60.00
kNm 20
-21.9 kNm10 15 25 30 35 40
11 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00 0.00 -29.4 kNm
-50
12 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00 0.00
13 0.0
-77.1 kNm 0.0 0.0-79.3 kNm0.00 0.00 -70.6 kNm
-81.5 kNm
14 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00 0.00 -90.3 kNm
-100
15 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00 0.00

-150
Distance Along Beam (mm)

Shear Force Diagram

200

150 141.1 kN
124.4 kN 129.0 kN
113.9 kN
100 96.7 kN
88.7 kN
Shear Force (kN)

82.0 kN 78.8 kN
50

0 0.0 kN
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
-50
-70.5 kN
-100 -91.5 kN -100.4 kN -90.3 kN
-116.0 kN -121.8 kN
-135.5 kN -128.1 kN
-150
Distance Along Beam (mm)

Beam Design Information To Eurocodes

HBeam 450 BBeam 200 BWall 200 HSLab 150 ρConcrete 24 ρWall 18

SPAN 1 4500 mm LEFT CENTRE RIGHT

ACTIONS M kNm 0.00 77.13 81.04 162
ßb 1.00 1.00 1.00
DESIGN d mm 409 409 409
k 0.000 0.092 0.097
z mm 409.00 372.48 370.41
zu mm 388.55 372.48 370.41
x mm 51.13 91.30 96.46
As' mm² 0 0 0
As top mm² 162 162 503
As bot mm² 162 476 162
TOP BARS Layer 1 3 T 16 3 T 16 3 T 16
Layer 2
As prov mm² 603 603 603
BOTTOM BARS Layer 1 3 T 16 3 T 16 3 T 16
Layer 2
As prov mm² 603 603 603
DEFLECTION L/d Actual 11.002 Allowed 27.340
SHEAR VEd kN 81.961 Link Ø 115.996
VRd, max N/mm² 228.48 7.16 331.29 8 228.48 10.25 331.29
Angle to use F 22 Nominal 22
ASV/SV Req. N/mm² 0.206 0.160 0.291
LINKS PROV T8 @ 200 200 T8 @ 200 200 T8 @ 200 150
legs No 2 2 2
ASV/SV Prov. N/mm² 0.503 0.503 0.503

CHECKS % As ok ok ok
Links ok ok ok
Main bars Top ok ok ok
Main bars Bot ok ok ok
Deflection ok
SPAN 2 4250 mm LEFT CENTRE RIGHT
ACTIONS M kNm 81.04 21.85 89.83 162
ßb 1.00 1.00 1.00
DESIGN d mm 409 409 409
k 0.097 0.026 0.107
z mm 370.41 399.35 365.67
zu mm 370.41 388.55 365.67
x mm 96.46 51.13 108.31
As' mm² 0 0 0
As top mm² 503 162 565
As bot mm² 162 162 162
TOP BARS Layer 1 3 T 16 3 T 16 3 T 16
Layer 2
As prov mm² 603 603 603
BOTTOM BARS Layer 1 3 T 16 3 T 16 3 T 16
Layer 2
As prov mm² 603 603 603
DEFLECTION L/d Actual 10.391 Allowed 78.075
SHEAR VEd kN 88.677 Link Ø 91.509
EC2: Cl 9.2.2 VRd, max N/mm² 228.48 7.76 331.29 8 228.48 8.02 331.29
Angle to use F 22 Nominal 22
ASV/SV Req. N/mm² 0.222 0.160 0.229
LINKS PROV T8 @ 200 150 T8 @ 200 150 T8 @ 200 150
legs No 2 2 2
ASV/SV Prov. N/mm² 0.503 0.503 0.503

CHECKS % As ok ok ok
Links ok ok ok
Main bars Top ok ok ok
Main bars Bot ok ok ok
Deflection ok

SPAN 3 5200 mm LEFT CENTRE RIGHT

ACTIONS M kNm 89.83 79.34 82.23 162
ßb 1.00 1.00 1.00
DESIGN d mm 409 409 409
k 0.107 0.095 0.098
z mm 365.67 371.32 369.78
zu mm 365.67 371.32 369.78
x mm 108.31 94.21 98.05
As' mm² 0 0 0
As top mm² 565 162 511
As bot mm² 162 491 162
TOP BARS Layer 1 3 T 16 2 T 16 3 T 16
Layer 2
As prov mm² 603 402 603
BOTTOM BARS Layer 1 3 T 16 3 T 16 3 T 16
Layer 2
As prov mm² 603 603 603
DEFLECTION L/d Actual 12.714 Allowed 26.754
SHEAR VEd kN 124.390 Link Ø 121.811
VRd, max N/mm² 228.48 11.03 331.29 8 228.48 10.79 331.29
Angle to use F 22 Nominal 22
ASV/SV Req. N/mm² 0.312 0.160 0.305
LINKS PROV T8 @ 200 150 T8 @ 200 150 T8 @ 200 150
legs No 2 2 2
ASV/SV Prov. N/mm² 0.503 0.503 0.503

CHECKS % As ok ok ok
Links ok ok ok
Main bars Top ok ok ok
Main bars Bot ok ok ok
Deflection ok
SPAN 4 3800 mm LEFT CENTRE RIGHT
ACTIONS M kNm 82.23 11.56 66.68 162
ßb 1.00 1.00 1.00
DESIGN d mm 409 409 409
k 0.098 0.014 0.080
z mm 369.78 403.95 377.88
zu mm 369.78 388.55 377.88
x mm 98.05 51.13 77.80
As' mm² 0 0 0
As top mm² 511 162 406
As bot mm² 162 162 162
TOP BARS Layer 1 3 T 16 3 T 16 3 T 16
Layer 2 T 16
As prov mm² 603 603 603
BOTTOM BARS Layer 1 3 T 16 3 T 16 3 T 16
Layer 2
As prov mm² 603 603 603
DEFLECTION L/d Actual 9.291 Allowed 78.075
SHEAR VEd kN 78.834 Link Ø 70.521
VRd, max N/mm² 228.48 6.88 331.29 8 228.48 6.15 331.29
Angle to use F 22 Nominal 22
ASV/SV Req. N/mm² 0.198 0.160 0.177
LINKS PROV T8 @ 200 150 T8 @ 200 150 T8 @ 200 150
legs No 2 2 2
ASV/SV Prov. N/mm² 0.503 0.503 0.503

CHECKS % As ok ok ok
Links ok ok ok
Main bars Top ok ok ok
Main bars Bot ok ok ok
Deflection ok

SPAN 5 5200 mm LEFT CENTRE RIGHT

ACTIONS M kNm 66.68 70.63 132.29 162
ßb 1.00 1.00 1.00
DESIGN d mm 409 409 407
k 0.080 0.084 0.160
z mm 377.88 375.86 337.96
zu mm 377.88 375.86 337.96
x mm 77.80 82.86 172.59
As' mm² 0 0 0
As top mm² 406 162 900
As bot mm² 162 432 162
TOP BARS Layer 1 3 T 16 2 T 16 3 T 20
Layer 2 T 16
As prov mm² 603 402 942
BOTTOM BARS Layer 1 3 T 16 3 T 16 3 T 16
Layer 2
As prov mm² 603 603 603
DEFLECTION L/d Actual 12.714 Allowed 29.411
SHEAR VEd kN 113.878 Link Ø 135.545
VRd, max N/mm² 228.48 10.05 331.29 8 227.36 12.14 329.67
Angle to use F 22 Nominal 22
ASV/SV Req. N/mm² 0.286 0.160 0.342
LINKS PROV T8 @ 200 150 T8 @ 200 150 T8 @ 200 150
legs No 2 2 2
ASV/SV Prov. N/mm² 0.503 0.503 0.503

CHECKS % As ok ok ok
Links ok ok ok
Main bars Top ok ok ok
Main bars Bot ok ok ok
Deflection ok
SPAN 6 5500 mm LEFT CENTRE RIGHT
ACTIONS M kNm 132.29 81.45 92.31 162
ßb 1.00 1.00 1.00
DESIGN d mm 407 409 409
k 0.160 0.097 0.110
z mm 337.96 370.20 364.31
zu mm 337.96 370.20 364.31
x mm 172.59 97.01 111.72
As' mm² 0 0 0
As top mm² 900 162 582
As bot mm² 162 506 162
TOP BARS Layer 1 3 T 20 2 T 16 3 T 16
Layer 2
As prov mm² 942 402 603
BOTTOM BARS Layer 1 3 T 16 3 T 16 3 T 16
Layer 2
As prov mm² 603 603 603
DEFLECTION L/d Actual 13.447 Allowed 26.240
SHEAR VEd kN 141.057 Link Ø 128.053
VRd, max N/mm² 227.36 12.67 329.67 8 228.48 11.37 331.29
Angle to use F 22 Nominal 22
ASV/SV Req. N/mm² 0.355 0.160 0.321
LINKS PROV T8 @ 200 150 T8 @ 200 150 T8 @ 200 150
legs No 2 2 2
ASV/SV Prov. N/mm² 0.503 0.503 0.503

CHECKS % As ok ok ok
Links ok ok ok
Main bars Top ok ok ok
Main bars Bot ok ok ok
Deflection ok

SPAN 7 4500 mm LEFT CENTRE RIGHT

ACTIONS M kNm 92.31 29.40 98.21 162
ßb 1.00 1.00 1.00
DESIGN d mm 409 409 409
k 0.110 0.035 0.117
z mm 364.31 395.90 361.02
zu mm 364.31 388.55 361.02
x mm 111.72 51.13 119.94
As' mm² 0 0 0
As top mm² 582 162 625
As bot mm² 162 174 162
TOP BARS Layer 1 3 T 16 3 T 16 3 T 16
Layer 2 1 T 12
As prov mm² 603 603 716
BOTTOM BARS Layer 1 3 T 16 3 T 16 3 T 16
Layer 2
As prov mm² 603 603 603
DEFLECTION L/d Actual 11.002 Allowed 69.899
SHEAR VEd kN 96.676 Link Ø 100.448
VRd, max N/mm² 228.48 8.48 331.29 8 228.48 8.83 331.29
Angle to use F 22 Nominal 22
ASV/SV Req. N/mm² 0.242 0.160 0.252
LINKS PROV T8 @ 200 150 T8 @ 200 150 T8 @ 200 150
legs No 2 2 2
ASV/SV Prov. N/mm² 0.503 0.503 0.503

CHECKS % As ok ok ok
Links ok ok ok
Main bars Top ok ok ok
Main bars Bot ok ok ok
Deflection ok
SPAN 8 4800 mm LEFT CENTRE RIGHT
ACTIONS M kNm 98.21 90.31 0.00 162
ßb 1.00 1.00 1.00
DESIGN d mm 409 409 407
k 0.117 0.108 0.000
z mm 361.02 365.41 407.00
zu mm 361.02 365.41 386.65
x mm 119.94 108.97 50.88
As' mm² 0 0 0
As top mm² 625 162 162
As bot mm² 162 568 162
TOP BARS Layer 1 3 T 16 3 T 16 3 T 20
Layer 2 1 T 12
As prov mm² 716 603 942
BOTTOM BARS Layer 1 3 T 16 3 T 16 3 T 16
Layer 2
As prov mm² 603 603 603
DEFLECTION L/d Actual 11.736 Allowed 24.459
SHEAR VEd kN 128.964 Link Ø 90.348
VRd, max N/mm² 228.48 11.45 331.29 8 227.36 7.95 329.67
Angle to use F 22 Nominal 22
ASV/SV Req. N/mm² 0.323 0.160 0.228
LINKS PROV T8 @ 200 150 T8 @ 200 150 T8 @ 200 150
legs No 2 2 2
ASV/SV Prov. N/mm² 0.503 0.503 0.503

CHECKS % As ok ok ok
Links ok ok ok
Main bars Top ok ok ok
Main bars Bot ok ok ok
Deflection ok
Project: PROPOSED MIXED STRUCTURE Excel Made by: Kisasati Jacob; +254790075143
Client: DODODMA Made by Date Pages
Location: Mbaaza Eng. JEREMIAH 14-Jun-25 1
Member: Column C3 Checked Revision Job No
Base type: Column analysis and Design Eng. P. Tanui JWK 001B
Col: 800 x 400 @ Base Description and Load Cumulative Load 1.15 ULT-Loads Column Design
Roof Slab To 13TH Dead Loads SIDL x (mm) y (mm) z (mm) gm SLS ULS SLS ULS Fcu = 25 Fy = 500
150 mm slab 21.10102 4500 3750 24.701 416.83 583.56 Asc-min = 1280 mm2
DS Beam 450 300 8250 24 26.73 37.42 Asc = -5703 mm2
800 x 400 Column Load 800 400 2400 24 18.43 25.80 Asc-max = 19200 mm2
Wall load 200 8250 2400 18 71.28 99.79 4 T 16
Live Loads 4 T 16
Floor 4500 3750 1.00 16.88 27.00 15 T8 @ 175
Sum 550.15 773.58 550.15 773.58 889.62 Lap = 800 ASP = 1608
13TH To 12TH Dead Loads SIDL x (mm) y (mm) z (mm) gm SLS ULS SLS ULS Fcu = 25 Fy = 500
150 mm slab 2.5 4500 3750 6.1 102.94 144.11 Asc-min = 1280 mm2
DS Beam 450 300 8250 24 26.73 37.42 Asc = -4370 mm2
800 x 400 Column Load 800 400 2400 24 18.43 25.80 Asc-max = 19200 mm2
Wall load 200 8250 2400 18 71.28 99.79 4 T 16
Live Loads 4 T 16
Floor 4500 3750 3.00 50.63 81.00 15 T8 @ 175
Sum 270.00 388.13 820.15 1161.71 1335.97 Lap = 800 ASP = 1608
12TH To 11TH Dead Loads SIDL x (mm) y (mm) z (mm) gm SLS ULS SLS ULS Fcu = 25 Fy = 500
150 mm slab 2.5 4500 3750 6.1 102.94 144.11 Asc-min = 1280 mm2
DS Beam 450 300 8250 24 26.73 37.42 Asc = -3038 mm2
800 x 400 Column Load 800 400 2400 24 18.43 25.80 Asc-max = 19200 mm2
Wall load 200 8250 2400 18 71.28 99.79 4 T 16
Live Loads 4 T 16
Floor 4500 3750 3.00 50.63 81.00 15 T8 @ 175
Sum 270.00 388.13 1090.16 1549.84 1782.32 Lap = 800 ASP = 1608
11TH To 10TH Dead Loads SIDL x (mm) y (mm) z (mm) gm SLS ULS SLS ULS Fcu = 25 Fy = 500
150 mm slab 2.5 4500 3750 6.1 102.94 144.11 Asc-min = 1280 mm2
DS Beam 450 300 8250 24 26.73 37.42 Asc = -1705 mm2
800 x 400 Column Load 800 400 2400 24 18.43 25.80 Asc-max = 19200 mm2
Wall load 200 8250 2400 18 71.28 99.79 4 T 16
Live Loads 4 T 16
Floor 4500 3750 3.00 50.63 81.00 15 T8 @ 175
Sum 270.00 388.13 1360.16 1937.97 2228.67 Lap = 800 ASP = 1608
10TH To 9TH Dead Loads SIDL x (mm) y (mm) z (mm) gm SLS ULS SLS ULS Fcu = 30 Fy = 500
150 mm slab 2.5 4500 3750 6.1 102.94 144.11 Asc-min = 1280 mm2
DS Beam 450 300 8250 24 26.73 37.42 Asc = -2064 mm2
800 x 400 Column Load 800 400 2550 24 19.58 27.42 Asc-max = 19200 mm2
Wall load 200 8250 2550 18 75.74 106.03 4 T 16
Live Loads 4 T 16
Floor 4500 3750 2.50 42.19 67.50 16 T8 @ 175
Sum 267.17 382.48 1627.33 2320.46 2668.52 Lap = 800 ASP = 1608
Dead Loads SIDL x (mm) y (mm) z (mm) gm SLS ULS SLS ULS Fcu = 30 Fy = 500
9TH To 8TH 150 mm slab 2.5 4500 3750 6.1 102.94 144.11 Asc-min = 1280 mm2
DS Beam 450 300 8250 24 26.73 37.42 Asc = -751 mm2
800 x 400 Column Load 800 400 2550 24 19.58 27.42 Asc-max = 19200 mm2
Wall load 200 8250 2550 18 75.74 106.03 4 T 16
Live Loads 4 T 16
Floor 4500 3750 2.50 42.19 67.50 16 T8 @ 175
Sum 267.17 382.48 1894.51 2702.94 3108.38 Lap = 800 ASP = 1608
8TH To 7TH Dead Loads SIDL x (mm) y (mm) z (mm) gm SLS ULS SLS ULS Fcu = 30 Fy = 500
150 mm slab 2.5 4500 3750 6.1 102.94 144.11 Asc-min = 1280 mm2
DS Beam 450 300 8250 24 26.73 37.42 Asc = 562 mm2
800 x 400 Column Load 800 400 2550 24 19.58 27.42 Asc-max = 19200 mm2
Wall load 200 8250 2550 18 75.74 106.03 4 T 16
Live Loads 4 T 16
Floor 4500 3750 2.50 42.19 67.50 16 T8 @ 175
Sum 267.17 382.48 2161.68 3085.42 3548.23 Lap = 800 ASP = 1608
7TH To 6TH Dead Loads SIDL x (mm) y (mm) z (mm) gm SLS ULS SLS ULS Fcu = 30 Fy = 500
150 mm slab 2.5 4500 3750 6.1 102.94 144.11 Asc-min = 1280 mm2
DS Beam 450 300 8250 24 26.73 37.42 Asc = 1987 mm2
800 x 400 Column Load 800 400 2400 24 18.43 25.80 Asc-max = 19200 mm2
Wall load 200 8250 2400 18 71.28 99.79 4 T 20
Live Loads 4 T 20
Floor 4500 3750 4.00 67.50 108.00 12 T8 @ 225
Sum 286.88 415.13 2448.56 3500.55 4025.63 Lap = 1000 ASP = 2513
6TH To 5TH Dead Loads SIDL x (mm) y (mm) z (mm) gm SLS ULS SLS ULS Fcu = 30 Fy = 500
150 mm slab 2.5 4500 3750 6.1 102.94 144.11 Asc-min = 1280 mm2
DS Beam 450 300 8250 24 26.73 37.42 Asc = 3412 mm2
800 x 400 Column Load 800 400 2400 24 18.43 25.80 Asc-max = 19200 mm2
Wall load 200 8250 2400 18 71.28 99.79 4 T 25
Live Loads 4 T 25
Floor 4500 3750 4.00 67.50 108.00 9 T8 @ 300
Sum 286.88 415.13 2735.44 3915.68 4503.03 Lap = 1250 ASP = 3927
5TH To 4TH Dead Loads SIDL x (mm) y (mm) z (mm) gm SLS ULS SLS ULS Fcu = 40 Fy = 500
200 mm slab 2.5 4500 3750 7.3 123.19 172.46 Asc-min = 1280 mm2
DS Beam 400 300 8250 24 23.76 33.26 Asc = 1577 mm2
800 x 400 Column Load 800 400 2400 24 18.43 25.80 Asc-max = 19200 mm2
Wall load 200 8250 2400 18 71.28 99.79 4 T 25
Live Loads 4 T 25
Floor 4500 3750 4.00 67.50 108.00 9 T8 @ 300
Sum 304.16 439.32 3039.60 4355.00 5008.25 Lap = 1250 ASP = 3927
4TH To 3TH Dead Loads SIDL x (mm) y (mm) z (mm) gm SLS ULS SLS ULS Fcu = 40 Fy = 500
150 mm slab 2.5 4500 3750 6.1 102.94 144.11 Asc-min = 1280 mm2
DS Beam 450 300 8250 24 26.73 37.42 Asc = 2963 mm2
800 x 400 Column Load 800 400 2700 24 20.74 29.03 Asc-max = 19200 mm2
Wall load 200 8250 2700 18 80.19 112.27 4 T 25
Live Loads 4 T 25
Floor 4500 3750 3.00 50.63 81.00 10 T8 @ 300
Sum 281.22 403.83 3320.82 4758.83 5472.66 Lap = 1250 ASP = 3927
3TH To 2ND Dead Loads SIDL x (mm) y (mm) z (mm) gm SLS ULS SLS ULS Fcu = 40 Fy = 500
150 mm slab 2.5 4500 3750 6.1 102.94 144.11 Asc-min = 1280 mm2
DS Beam 450 300 8250 24 26.73 37.42 Asc = 4349 mm2
800 x 400 Column Load 800 400 2700 24 20.74 29.03 Asc-max = 19200 mm2
Wall load 200 8250 2700 18 80.19 112.27 4 T 32
Live Loads 4 T 25
Floor 4500 3750 3.00 50.63 81.00 10 T8 @ 300
Sum 281.22 403.83 3602.04 5162.67 5937.06 Lap = 1250 ASP = 5180
2ND To 1ST Dead Loads SIDL x (mm) y (mm) z (mm) gm SLS ULS SLS ULS Fcu = 40 Fy = 500
175 mm slab 2.5 4500 3750 6.7 113.06 158.29 Asc-min = 1280 mm2
DS Beam 425 300 8250 24 25.25 35.34 Asc = 5870 mm2
800 x 400 Column Load 800 400 2700 24 20.74 29.03 Asc-max = 19200 mm2
Wall load 200 8250 2700 18 80.19 112.27 4 T 32
Live Loads 4 T 32
Floor 4500 3750 4.00 67.50 108.00 8 T8 @ 375
Sum 306.73 442.93 3908.77 5605.59 6446.43 Lap = 1600 ASP = 6434
1ST To GF Dead Loads SIDL x (mm) y (mm) z (mm) gm SLS ULS SLS ULS Fcu = 40 Fy = 500
175 mm slab 2.5 4500 3750 6.7 113.06 158.29 Asc-min = 1280 mm2
DS Beam 425 300 8250 24 25.25 35.34 Asc = 7390 mm2
800 x 400 Column Load 800 400 2700 24 20.74 29.03 Asc-max = 19200 mm2
Wall load 200 8250 2700 18 80.19 112.27 6 T 32
Live Loads 4 T 32
Floor 4500 3750 4.00 67.50 108.00 8 T8 @ 375
Sum 306.73 442.93 4215.50 6048.52 6955.80 Lap = 1600 ASP = 8042
Project: PROPOSED MIXED STRUCTURE Excel Made by: Kisasati Jacob; +254790075143
Client: DODODMA Made by Date Pages
Location: Mbaaza Eng. JEREMIAH 14-Jun-25 1
Member: 3250 x 3250mm Base for C3 Checked Revision Job No
Base type: Pad footing Eng. P. Tanui JWK 001B
DESIGN OF PAD FOOTING
BS 8110-1 Column Sectional data: HCOL = 800 BCOL = 400 mm
Column Cumulative Ultimate Load, NULT 6955.80 kN
Column Cumulative Serviceability Load, NSVS 4215.50 kN
Footing Load as 10% of service load 421.55 kN
Total Axial service load to Base; F 4637.06 kN
Allowable Bearing Pressure; P (kPa) 450 kN/m2
Sizing of the Footing:
Footing cross-sectional Area, A Area = = 10.30 m2
Square Footing dimensions Bbase = 1.60 HBASE = 3.25 m
Footing cross-sectional Area Provided, Aprovided HBASE x BBASE = 10.56 m2
Footing design Materials:
Concrete comprensive Strength: fcu = 30 N/mm2
Reinforcement Strength: fy = 500 N/mm2
Footing concrete cover for durability: Cnon = 30 mm
Footing assumed reinforcement bar ØAssumed = 12 mm
CL 3.4.5.2 Depth calculation using ultimate shear requirements:
Shear Stress of the members v= = ≤ N/mm2
Maximum Shear stress , VULT is min of 5 or = 4.38 N/mm2
Taking column perimeter as bV , PC 2x(HCOL+BCOL) = 2400 mm
( )
Minimum effective depth of the footing d= . = 1323 mm
Total depth of the footing, H H = d + c + Ø/2 = 1360 mm
Revised effective depth, d d = H - c - Ø/2 = 1324 mm
Analysis of the Base -Moment determination
Soil or Earth Pressure, PEARTH ( PE ) 𝑃 = = 658.54 kN/m2
Uniformly distributed load on the Base, W PEARTH x BBASE = 2140.25 kN/m
Critical Moment length - From Column Face, L Colface to BEdge = 1.43 m
Moment calculation as cantilever member, m 𝑀= = 2173.02 kNm
CL 3.4.4.4 Design of Footing Reinforcements
Tension - comprensive design check, (b = 1m) 𝐾= = 0.0413 No Comp rebar

Lever arm determination, z; (≤ 0.95d) = 1257.80 mm

Area of Rebar required 𝐴= = 3637.12 mm2

.

TB 3.25 Minimum area of reinforcements, As min 0.13%bh = 1768.00 mm2

Provision of reinforcements
Main reinforcements, along the short span 25 @ 125 Ap = 3927 mm2
Distribution reinforcements, for the long span 20 @ 150 Ap = 2094 mm2
TB 3.8 Punching Shear check Provide: 27T25 - 125B1 Provide: 23T20 - 150B2 Bars
Critical distance for punching shear check, dcr 1.5 x d = 1986 mm
Length of section for the critical perimeter, Lp (2 x dcr) + Hcol = 4772 mm
Width of section for the critical perimeter, Wp (2 x dcr) + Bcol = 4372 mm
Critical perimeter for punching shear check, Pcr 2 x (Lp + Wp) = 18288 mm
Area within the critical perimeter, Aper Lp x Wp = 20.86 m2
Area of the section from base area, Ashaded Aprovided - Aper = -10.30 m2
Punching Shear force, F F = PE x Ashaded = -6783.38 kN
CL 3.4.5.2 Punching Shear , v v= = -0.2802 N/mm2
TB 3.8 Design concrete shear stress, vc = 0.3906 N/mm2
Punching Shear design Conclusion PASS, V < Vc & hence Punching shear will not occur