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Anderson
Section 2: Fill in the Blank (5 marks) 1. _______greenpeace___________ was an environmental organization started in the 1970s in Vancouver. 2. Jean Lesage campaigned under the campaign slogan of ______time for a change _________________ 3. Pierre Trudeau enacted the __________war measures act_________________ during the October Crisis that gave the police many special powers. 4. Cree Leader and NDP MP _______Elija Harper________________ campaigned hard for the distinct status of First Nations 5. _________Bloc Quebecois_________________ is the federal Quebec seperatist party. Definitions/identification: Please identify and state the importance of FIVE of the following in full sentences (5 Marks) CCF Western Alienation FLQ Amending Formula - The requirements that must be met in order for the constitution to be changed. This is a important part of the consitution because it is what allows the consitution to be changed if needed along with the notwithstanding clause. Night of the Long Knives (Kitchen Compromise) - The night when the constitution was changed, this change including the notwithstanding clause and amending formula. It was important/significant event because it changed the constiution of Canada. Rene Levesque - The premier of quebec, who was the only person not present at the kitchen compromise (which is his why in quebec it is known as the night of the long knives). Rene was an important part of Canadas history because he started the Parti Qubecouis. Oka Oka was the town where First Nations made a important stand for their rights against the Canadian government (municipal government and police force). This was an important town because it was a unified place for the First Nations to express there concern. Notwithstanding Clause - The clause which basically enabled the charter to exist. No one would have accepted it if not for this. This is a important clause becase if a time arises that the government at one point needs to overide a right from the citzens they from this night on have the ability to do so.
Written Response (10 marks) Answer ONE of the following in FULL SENTENCES 1) Explain in multiple ways why 1967 was an historically significant year for Canada
2) Explain the links between the 1995 Refendum and the Meech Lake and Charlottetown Accords. #1 There were two major events that took place in 1967 to make it a historically significant year. Firstly, the World expo happened in Montreal that year, and at the Expo, Charles De Gaulle the Prime Minister of France made a trip to Quebec and said Viva Quebec, Viva Quebec Libra" which meant, "Long live Quebec, long live a free Quebec." This was around the time of separatism, nationalism, and those types of feelings, and this sparked things in terms of French-English relationships, and really got separatist anger rising. This was the year that Rene Levesque, who used to be a part of Mulroney's cabinet, left the Liberals and went on the next year to form the Parti Quebecois, which was the first party specifically representing Quebec. It was a provincial party. later, the Bloc Quebecois, which ran federally formed.