UNI T ONE

BASIC NEED

THE BASIC NEEDS OF HUMANS

1) All humans need basic needs to stay alive. 2) The basic needs of humans are: - foods ( ) - air ( ) - water ( ) - shelter ( )
BASIC NEEDS OF HUMANS

FOODS

WATER

AIR

SHELTER

3) Humans need foods to: - et ener y( ) for daily activities. - et the nutrient( ) from foods to stay healthy( ) and rowin ( ) well. !) About "#$ of humans body is water% we need to drin& about 12 bi lass of water everyday. ') Humans need water to: - maintain the body tem(erature( ) at 3")*.( ) - trans(orts nutrients to whole (arts of the body.( ) - remove the waste (roducts( ) of our body.( ) - hel( the blood circulation.( )

+) Humans need air to survive( )% we breathe in o,y en and e,hale carbon dio,ide. ") Humans need shelter to (rotect( ) themselves from dan er( )% rain( ) and bri ht sunli ht( ). -) Humans stay in various ty(e of shelter:

flat

terrace house

bun alow

wooden house

THE BASIC NEEDS OF ANIMALS

1) All animals need basic needs to stay alive. 2) The basic needs of animals are: - foods - air - water - shelter
BASIC NEEDS OF ANIMALS

FOODS

WATER

AIR

SHELTER

3) .ifferent animals are need different ty(e of foods. !) /ome animals that only eat (lants% ve etables% fruits% leaves and other (arts of (lants are called herbivore ( ). ') The e,am(les of herbivore are: - horse - butterfly - hamster - (anda

+) /ome animals that eat other small animals are called carnivore ( ). ") The e,am(les of carnivore are : - wolf - ti er

-) /ome animals that eat other small animals and (lants are called omnivore ( ). 0) The e,am(les of omnivore are : - rat - (i - cow

1#) Animals eat foods everyday li&e humans% they need foods to : - et ener y( ) from foods for daily activities( ). - hel( in rowin well. - stay healthy. 11) Animals also needs water to : - trans(ort nutrients( ) to all (art of their body. - remove waste (roducts. - maintain their body tem(erature.

12) Animals et the o,y en from air throu h breathin . 13) 1f we (ut an animal in a air-ti ht( ) container( )% it will die because lac& of o,y en.

1!) /helter is the im(ortant basic need for all animals. 1') They needs shelter to : - (rotect themselves( ) from enemy.( ! ) - (rotect themselves from rain and bri ht sunli ht. 1+) .ifferent animals will stay in different shelter :

bird nest

cave

bee hive

under round

nest

s(ider web

THE BASIC NEEDS OF PLANTS

1) 2lants is also the livin thin s% they also need basic needs to stay alive.
BASIC NEEDS OF PLANTS

SUNLIGHT

WATER

AIR

2) 3ater is one of the im(ortant basic needs for (lants. 3) 2lants need water to carry out (hotosynthesis ( "#$ ). !) 2lants absorb( %& ) water and minerals( '''' ) from soil( () ) throu h the root( * ).

') 2lants need water to : - carry out (hotosynthesis to ma&e foods. - cool themselves. - su((ort them from wilt( +, ). +) 2lants will wilt if they are lac&s of water.

") 2lants absorb carbon dio,ide and o,y en throu h their stomata ( - ) on the leaves.

8) Green plants need carbon dioxide to carry out photosynthesis for the production of oxygen and foods in daytime.

0) 2lants also needs o,y en to survive( ). 1#) At ni ht% (hotosynthesis do not ta&e (lace% so (lants will absorb o,y en for res(iration. 11) 1f we (ut a (lant in a closin ( ) volume( '''''' )% that (lant will dead.

at o(en volume (lant rowin well

in the closin volume (lant will dead

12) 4reens (lants need sunli ht to carry out (hotosynthesis for ma&in foods. 13) 4reen (lants use chloro(hyll( . ) which are inside the leaves to absorb sunli ht and turn sunli ht to ener y for rowin . 1!) 1f reen (lants cannot et sunli ht% they will turn yellow and finally dead.

Plant T stay alive and growing well

Plants U turned yellow and die