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CHASAN
1.
= 24 kN/m3 x ()
= 26 kN/m3 x
()
2.
(Guide design specification for bridge
temporary works, AASHTO)
(Formwork for Concrete, ACI Committee
347)
2.1
:
p = 7,200 + 1,414,000 R/
(1.8T+32) (N/m2)
96,000 N/m2 29,000 N/m2
23,600h
Watanapong Hiranmarn, Civil Eng. Dep., Mahanakorn University of Technology
2.1 3.0 :
p = 7,200 + (2,078,000+440,000R)/
(1.8T+32) (N/m2)
96,000 N/m2 29,000 N/m2
23,600h
R : m/hr
T : C
4.5 3 /
30 C
2.52 m
1.98 m
23,600h
h = 4.5 m
p = 7,200 + (2,078,000+440,000
p = 46,712
23,600h
N/m2
46,712 N/m
1.8
3 / 30 C
23,600h
1.80 m
42,480 N/m2
4.5 3 /
20 C
1.5 2.9
5m 5m
23,600h
h = 4.5 m
p = 7,200 + 1,414,000x3/(1.8x2
p = 69,582
23,600h
N/m2
69,582 N/m
4.5
3 /
5 C
23,600h
h = 4.5 m
p = 7,200 + 1,414,000x3/(1.8x5+3
p = 110,663
> 23,600h
N/m2
p = 23,600x4.5 = 106,200 N/m2
106,200 N
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Typical
Section
Watanapong Hiranmarn, Civil Eng. Dep., Mahanakorn University of Technology
Steel Strut
@ 3000 mm
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Top
Panel
Web
Panel
Spindl
e
Screw
Jack
Botto
m Slab
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Web Panel
Rib
Skin Pl.
6mm
Rib: thk.
Strong back: 2L63x40x6
C80x43x5x8
Steel grade:
Q235B
(Fy = 235 MPa)
Skin
Plate
Strong
back
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Spindle
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4
3
3
2
2
1
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Eurocode 3 : Design of Steel Structures, Part 1-1, General rules and rules for
buildings
Ultimate limit state (ULS) :
The ultimate limit state is used for strength calculations. The design is generally performed
according to elastic theory.
Fk.f
where
K/M
Fk =
K
M =
Characteristic load
Characteristic capacity
Material factor
M =
1.50
1.35 (concrtete) /
1.50 (others)
1.35 is adopted
CHASAN
Eurocode 3 : Design of Steel Structures, Part 1-1, General rules and rules for
buildings
All loads,
1.0
In general, the maximum allowable deflection/Span ratio for the equipment is limited to
L/250
(Cantilever, during launching) and L/400 (Simply supported, during erection/ concreting)
CHASAN
Eurocode 3 : Design of Steel Structures, Part 1-1, General rules and rules for
buildings
CHASAN
Eurocode 3 : Design of Steel Structures, Part 1-1, General rules and rules for
buildings
CHASAN
Eurocode 3 : Design of Steel Structures, Part 1-1, General rules and rules for
buildings
CHASAN
3.3 m
m
2
.
1
=
h
Web
Panel+ 1,414,000
p = 7,200
p = 27,994
23,600h
N/m2
77,800
h = 1.2 m
28 kN/m2
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Top Panel
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Msls = 389
Vsls = 5834
N.m
Deflection =
N
0.513 mm
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Rib Web Panel (
1,000 )
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Rib Web Panel (
1,000 )
PL6
400
Watanapong Hiranmarn, Civil Eng. Dep., Mahanakorn University of Technology
CHASAN
(Case: Web)
: ( 400 mm)
Watanapong Hiranmarn, Civil Eng. Dep., Mahanakorn University of Technology
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(Case: Top)
: ( 400 mm)
Watanapong Hiranmarn, Civil Eng. Dep., Mahanakorn University of Technology
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(Case:
Combine)
: ( 400 mm)
Watanapong Hiranmarn, Civil Eng. Dep., Mahanakorn University of Technology
Hing
e
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Vsls =
8.351 kN
Vsls =
8.954 kN
Nsls =
4.688 kN
(tens.)
Msls =
1.793 kN
(Case: Web)
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Ns
ls
9.5 =
88
kN
(Case: Combine)
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Bridge
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watanapong@g
mail.com
Watanapong Hiranmarn, Civil Eng. Dep., Mahanakorn University of Technology