,

.




(, , ,
):
, 90% .
,
.
: (8%)

,
.
:
(s )

8.000.00

3.500.000

(HRWM, 2007).






(, )
()
()
..

:

-
()
:
(, ,
)
:
(,
, )



(
)


, ,
,





,





Escherichia coli

/
E

B
/ /
37C 22C








, ,
,
.
 Salmonella spp
(>2000 ,
Salmonella enteritidis ( )
(
)




.
 Shigella spp
(3 )
Shigella dysenteriae ()
T shiga






 Campylobacter jejuni

14 , Campylobacter
jejuni






 Escherichia coli 0157:H7
shiga

(10%)
E .
(, 1990, 243
, , 1991, 496 .
, 2.500/5000 !)
.
 Vibrio cholerae
, Vibrio cholerae 01 El Tor
, 1832.

.
.

15 ( , 1992)
. (>1.000.000
10.000 ).

.



.

Entero-

Noro-
Rota-
()


Coxsackie B4

echovirus

Helicobacter sp.
Klebsiella

Guillian-Barr Campylobacter


( ,
, , ).

,
,
.
 Cryptosporidium parvum




, , ,

.

(Milwaukee1993,400.000
).
(10 )
,
.