-it is a boundary where two separate plates are pushing into each other. A subduction process carries the slab-like plate, known as the under-thrusting plate, into a dipping zone, also referred to as wadati-benioff zone, as far as downward as 650-700km into the earths interior. Types of convergent zone that exist: OCEANIC CONVERGENT BOUNDARIES occurs when two oceanic plates meet and one oceanic plate is pushed underneath the other. Ex. Marianas Trench cause formation of trenches CONTINENTAL CONVERGENT BOUNDARIES occurs when both grinding plates consist of continental lithosphere. The continental plates converge , buckles and later compress to create tall mountain ranges on earth. Ex. Himalayas OCEAN CONTINENT CONVERGENCE occurs whenever an oceanic plates pushes into and moves beneath a continental plate. *This event gives rise to the formation of a volcanic arc near the edge of a continental leading plate.