Chrysophyceae

(golden algae)
By Stephen Zevgolis
Introduction
Algae with golden
chloroplasts, used for
photosynthesis.
Live in freshwater
primarily, but also on
moss and wetlands.
Lacks true cell walls.
Both motile and non-
motile forms exist.
Key Features
Yellowish-brown in color.
Chloroplasts contain
chlorophyll 1, chlorophyll
2, and fucoxanthin.
If theres a lack of
nutrients, they can switch
from autotrophs to
heterotrophs by creating
pseudopods.
Both sexual and asexual Phaeoplaca
reproduction.
Significance in the Biotic
Environment
These algae make up
parts of the
nanoplankton.
Therefore, they play a
role in the foundation
of the food chain.
Some types of
Chrysophyceae can
cause poor freshwater
quality.
Dynobryon
Significance for Humans
Fucoxanthin, a pigment in
golden algae, is being
researched as a
treatment for weight loss.
Hokkaido University study
indicated that it can
promote weight loss by
increasing the expression
of thermogenin.
However the study has
only been done on mice.
Forms of Chrysophyceae

A Flagellated form, no cell wall Mallomonas, unicell

More Forms

Chrysamoeba radians- vegetative Phaeothamnion confervicola

states