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aerodynamics
Team number 2
Aircraft designs are often classified by their wing
configuration. For example the Supermarine Spitfire is a
conventional low wing cantilever monoplane of straight
elliptical planform with moderate aspect ratio and
slight dihedral.
Wing
configuration
Many variations have been tried. Sometimes the
distinction between them is blurred, for example
the wings of many modern combat aircraft may
be described either as cropped compound deltas
with (forwards or backwards) swept trailing edge,
or as sharply tapered swept wings with large
leading edge root extensions (or LERX). Some are
therefore duplicated here under more than one
heading.
Straight wings are great to generate lift at low speeds
and with a low attack angle, but when you increase the
speed, you have two solutions:
Make your straight wing thinner. Oops. Less space for
fuel, structurally heavier and more difficult to
Straight wings manufacture.