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VIGILADA MINEDUCACIÓN

Newton’s Second Law


Newton’s Second Law

Introduction

1. NEWTON’S SECOND LAW OF MOTION


1.1 Linear Momentum of a Particle and Its Rate of Change
1.2 Equations of Motion
2. ANGULAR MOMENTUM AND ORBITAL MOTION
2.1 Angular Momentum of a Particle and Its Rate of Change
2.2 Motion Under a Central Force and Conservation of Angular Momentum
Newton’s Second Law

Introduction

In statics, we used Newton’s first and third laws of motion extensively to study bodies
at rest and the forces acting upon them. We also use these two laws in dynamics; in
fact, they are sufficient for analyzing the motion of bodies that have no acceleration.
However, when a body is accelerated–– that is, when the magnitude or the direction of
its velocity changes––it is necessary to use Newton’s second law of motion to relate
the motion of the body to the forces acting on it.

In this chapter, we discuss Newton’s second law and apply it to analyzing the motion
of particles.
Newton’s Second Law

1. NEWTON’S SECOND LAW AND LINEAR MOMENTUM

If the resultant force acting on a particle is not zero, the particle has an
acceleration proportional to the magnitude of the resultant and in the
direction of this resultant force.

F = ma
Newton’s Second Law

1.1 Linear Momentum of a Particle and its Rate of Change


Newton’s Second Law

1.2 Equations of Motion


Newton’s Second Law
1.2 Equations of Motion
Newton’s Second Law
1.2 Equations of Motion
Newton’s Second Law
1.2 Equations of Motion
Newton’s Second Law
Ejercicio Beer 11ª Ed.
Newton’s Second Law
Ejercicio Beer 11ª Ed.
Newton’s Second Law
Ejercicio Beer 11ª Ed.
Newton’s Second Law
Newton’s Second Law
Newton’s Second Law

Un alambre ACB pasa por un anillo en C que se encuentra unido a


una esfera de 5 kg que gira a velocidad constante en un círculo
horizontal. Si θ1 = 50º, d = 0.8 m y la tensión en el alambre es de
34 N determine: a. El ángulo θ2 y b. La velocidad v
Newton’s Second Law
Newton’s Second Law

2. ANGULAR MOMENTUM AND ORBITAL MOTION


Newton’s Second Law

2. ANGULAR MOMENTUM AND ORBITAL MOTION


Newton’s Second Law

2. ANGULAR MOMENTUM AND ORBITAL MOTION


Newton’s Second Law

2. ANGULAR MOMENTUM AND ORBITAL MOTION


Newton’s Second Law

2. ANGULAR MOMENTUM AND ORBITAL MOTION


Newton’s Second Law

2. ANGULAR MOMENTUM AND ORBITAL MOTION


Newton’s Second Law

2. ANGULAR MOMENTUM AND ORBITAL MOTION

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