VIGILADA MINEDUCACIÓN

DYNAMICS

KINETICS OF PARTICLES

Newton’s Second Law

 DYNAMICS

KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law

Introduction

1. NEWTON’S SECOND LAW OF MOTION

1.1 Linear Momentum of a Particle and Its Rate of Change
1.2 Equations of Motion
2. ANGULAR MOMENTUM
2.1 Angular Momentum of a Particle and Its Rate of Change
2.2 Motion Under a Central Force and Conservation of Angular Momentum
 DYNAMICS

KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law

Introduction

In statics, we used Newton’s first and third laws of motion extensively to study bodies at rest
and the forces acting upon them. We also use these two laws in dynamics; in fact, they are
sufficient for analyzing the motion of bodies that have no acceleration. However, when a body
is accelerated–– that is, when the magnitude or the direction of its velocity changes––it is
necessary to use Newton’s second law of motion to relate the motion of the body to the forces
acting on it.

In this chapter, we discuss Newton’s second law and apply it to analyzing the motion of
particles.
 DYNAMICS

KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law

1. NEWTON’S SECOND LAW AND LINEAR MOMENTUM

If the resultant force acting on a particle is not zero, the particle has an acceleration
proportional to the magnitude of the resultant and in the direction of this resultant
force.

F = ma
 DYNAMICS

KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law

1.1 Linear Momentum of a Particle and its Rate of Change

 DYNAMICS

KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law

1.2 Equations of Motion

 DYNAMICS
KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law
1.2 Equations of Motion
 DYNAMICS
KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law
1.2 Equations of Motion
 DYNAMICS
KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law
1.2 Equations of Motion
 DYNAMICS
KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law
Ejercicio Beer 11ª Ed.
 DYNAMICS
KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law
Ejercicio Beer 11ª Ed.
 DYNAMICS
KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law
Ejercicio Beer 11ª Ed.
 DYNAMICS
KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law
Ejercicio 3/43 Meriam 7ª Edición
 DYNAMICS
KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law
Ejercicio 13.33 Hibbeler 12ª Edición
 DYNAMICS
KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law
 DYNAMICS
KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law
 DYNAMICS
KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law

Un alambre ACB pasa por un anillo en C que se encuentra

unido a una esfera de 5 kg que gira a velocidad constante en
un círculo horizontal. Si θ1 = 50º, d = 0.8 m y la tensión en el
alambre es de 34 N determine: a. El ángulo θ2 y b. La
velocidad v
 DYNAMICS
KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law
 DYNAMICS
KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law

2. ANGULAR MOMENTUM AND ORBITAL MOTION

 DYNAMICS
KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law

2. ANGULAR MOMENTUM AND ORBITAL MOTION

 DYNAMICS
KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law

2. ANGULAR MOMENTUM AND ORBITAL MOTION

 DYNAMICS
KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law

2. ANGULAR MOMENTUM AND ORBITAL MOTION

 DYNAMICS
KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law

2. ANGULAR MOMENTUM AND ORBITAL MOTION

 DYNAMICS
KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law

2. ANGULAR MOMENTUM AND ORBITAL MOTION

 DYNAMICS
KINETICS OF PARTICLES
Newton’s Second Law

2. ANGULAR MOMENTUM AND ORBITAL MOTION