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Perancangan pemasangan AC
Pengetahuan berbagai jenis AC di pasaran
Pengetahuan kapasitas daya AC di pasaran
Menghitung daya AC yang dibutuhkan
Tata cara pemasangan AC di dalam ruangan
Prinsip AC
Berdasar hukum Termodinamika 1
Q 1 = Q2 + E
Jumlah panas Q1 yang dikeluarkan pada siklus
temp tinggi = jumlah panas Q2 yang
dikeluarkan pada temp rendah dan Kerja E
Machine Kalor
No engine kalor that have effisiensi 100%
Hukum I : Q1-Q2=W
W QH QL QL TL
1 1
QH QL QH TH
Machine Refrigerasi
Desired Output QH
COPHP
Re quired Input WNet
QL 1 1 1
COPR, Carnot COP Q
L
1
QH QL Q Q T
R, Carnot
Q H Q 1 T
1 T H 1 1
H L H H
Q L L
QQ 1 TL
COP L H
QH QL
HP, Carnot
TL
1
QH 1 TH
COPHP, Carnot
QH QL 1 TL
TH
Type of Refrigeration
1 2 Low
Pressure
Evaporator Side
Type of Refrigeration
Low pressure liquid refrigerant in
evaporator absorbs heat and
Vapour Compression Refrigeration
changes to a gas
Refrigeration cycle
3
Condenser
High
4 Pressure
Side
Expansion
Device Compressor
1 2 Low
Pressure
Evaporator Side
Type of Refrigeration
The superheated vapour enters the
compressor where its pressure is
raised Vapour Compression Refrigeration
Refrigeration cycle
3
Condenser
High
4 Pressure
Side
Expansion
Device Compressor
1 2 Low
Pressure
Evaporator Side
Type of Refrigeration
The high pressure superheated gas
is cooled in several stages in the
condenser
Vapour Compression Refrigeration
Refrigeration cycle
3
Condenser
High
4 Pressure
Side
Expansion
Device Compressor
1 2 Low
Pressure
Evaporator Side
Type of Refrigeration
Liquid passes through expansion device,
which reduces its pressure and controls the
flow into the evaporator
Vapour Compression Refrigeration
Refrigeration cycle
3
Condenser
High
4 Pressure
Side
Expansion
Device Compressor
1 2 Low
Pressure
Evaporator Side
Type of Refrigeration
Condenser Generator
Hot
Side
Evaporator
Cold Absorber
Side
Temperatur Kelembaban Jenis ruangan
(C) relatif (%)