LEVEL OF EVIDANCE

HAYYU FAILASUFA
 CAPAIAN PEMBELAJARAN

• Mampu menjelaskan hirarki jenis penelitian

• Klasifikasi jenis –jenis penelitian berdasarkan level of
evidence
 HEALTH /
MEDICAL
STUDY

OBSERVASIONAL EXPERIMEN
(obs. In nature) (manipulation & observation)

DESCRIPTIVE ANALYTIC EXPERIMENT

(analysis of
CAUSATION
(ekspl-desk for (analysis
dynamic)of
phenomena)

CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY LONGITUDINAL STUDY

(point-time approach) (period time approach)

CASE CONTROL STUDY COHORT STUDY

(Backward in time) (Cause-effect)
DESCRIPTIVE EXPLANATORY

EXPERIMENTAL OBSERVATIONAL

• Case report Controlled trial Case-Control

• Case series • Clinical trial • Retrospective
• Clinical series • Health-care trial • Case-referent
• Case-compare
• Intervention
• Community trial Follow -up
• Cohort
• Incidence Restropective
• Prospective follow-up :
• Longitudinal • Historical
Cross-sectional prospective
• Prevalence • Retrospective
cohort
• Nonconcurrent
follow-up
 JENIS PENELITIAN

• Berdasar pemakaian hasil

Basic Research & Applied Research)
• Berdasar data yang dikumpulkan
Quantitative and Qualitative Res.
• Berdasar kelompok Ilmu :
Social Science & Esakta R.
• Berdasar tingkatan penyelesaian
Explorative, Descriptive & Explanative
TERIMA KASIH