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Multiplication

Objective:
Multiply a 2-digit number by
a 1-digit number.
Vocabulary
• Product The answer to a multiplication problem. (producto)

• Factor A number that is multiplied by another number to find a


product. (factor)
Ex: 4 x 6 = 24, 4 and 6 are factors of 24

• Multiply - The act of finding the total number of items in a given


number of groups when each group contains the same number of
items. It is a short cut for addition. (multiplicar)

• Array An arrangement that shows objects in rows and columns.


(matriz)
*** *
Example:
3 *** *
3 x 4 = 12
*** *
4
Vocabulary continued

• Set -a group of items. (conjunto)

****
****
• Times - to multiply. (por)

• Multiple - the product of a whole number and any


other number
Ex: the multiples of 3 are 3, 6, 9, 12, 15. (multiple)
What multiplication number sentence can we
use to represent this set of squares?

6 6 and 4 are the


factors in this
x 4 problem

-------
What word can we 24 product
use to describe the
arrangement of this
set?
Practice
Find the product.

12 22 31 42
x 3 x4 x4 x3
36 88 124 126

• Demonstration http://www.dositey.com/muldiv/mul1ml1.htm
• Practice http://www.dositey.com/muldiv/mul1ss5.htm
Multiplication with regrouping

12
x 8
-------
Multiply the
numbers in the ones 1
place.

Put the 6 in the


ones place of the
12
product.
Regroup the 1 to
x 8
the tens place.
-------
6
Multiply the tens
place in the top 1
number by the ones
place in the bottom
number. 12
Then you take this
number and add the x 8
-------
1.
Put that answer in

96
the tens place of the
product.
Practice
Find the product.

29 12 26 25
x 3 x5 x5 x4
87 60 130 100

•Demonstration w/regrouping http://www.dositey.com/muldiv/mul1ss5.htm


•Practice w/regrouping http://www.dositey.com/muldiv/mul1regss.htm
Review the vocabulary
• Product
• Multiplier
• Multiply
• Factor
• Set
• Array
• Times
TAKS Preparation
Sample Questions
Ms. Rodriguez bought 4 bags of cookies. There are 17
cookies in each bag. How many cookies did Ms.
Rodriguez buy?

68 cookies
428 cookies
48 cookies
88 cookies
The third grade classes had a Valentines Day party in
the cafeteria. There were 25 tables with 7 seats at each
table. How many seats were there in all?

1,435 seats
145 seats
125 seats
175 seats
Maria’s mom made 8 packages of tamales. There are
12 tamales in each package. Which number sentence
shows how many tamales Maria’s mom made?

8 x 12
8 + 12
12 - 8
8x2
A hexagon has six sides. Miguel drew 7 hexagons.
How many sides did he draw?

Hexagons 1 2 3 4
Sides 6 12 18 24

6 sides
48 sides
42 sides
7 sides
The table shows how long it takes Alicia to ride her electric scooter.

Miles Minutes
2 15
4 30
6 45

If this pattern continues, how many minutes will it take


Alicia to ride 10 miles?

60 minutes
80 minutes
10 minutes
75 minutes

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