Professional Documents
Culture Documents
and SUPERVISION:
INTERRELATED
Reporters:
Ms. Cristina B. Deres
Mrs. Josie I. Servillon
SCHOOL SCHOOL
ADMINISTRATION SUPERVISION
Educational Act No. 74 of the
Philippine Commission
“Every administrator is a
supervisor
and every supervisor
participates in administrative
affairs.”
Administration and
supervision are interrelated.
Effective learning which is
the fundamental aim of
supervision, cannot be
accomplished under
inefficient administration.
It is generally accepted
that proper administration
is one of the great factors
of learning.
Administration represents the
whole of the education
system;
Supervision represents a
portion of it in terms of
improving the total teaching-
learning situation.
Administration emphasizes
authority;
Supervision service. Every
act of administration is
based upon authority;
supervision is based upon
service.
Administration provides favorable
condition essential to good
teaching and learning;
Supervision carries out the better
operation and improving it.
In simple words, administration
provides; supervision operates.
Administration decides, directs,
and orders the execution of
educational program;
supervision assists, advises,
guides, and leads the operation
and improvement of the program.
In other word, administration
directs; supervision serves.
Administration
Summary Statement of
Supervisory Activities
According to Barr, Burton,
and Brueckner
1. Survey of the School
System
2. The Direct Improvement of
Classroom Teaching
3. The General Improvement
of Teachers-in-Service
4. Organizing Programs of
Cooperative Activity
5. The Development and
Maintenance of Morale, or Esprit
de Corps
6. The Selection and Organization
of the Materials of Instruction
7. Experimental Study of the
Problems of Teaching
8. Determining the Desirable
Physical Conditions of Learning
9. Performance of Professional
and Semi-Administrative Duties
The scope of the modern
supervision is
considerably broader
than the older philosophy
of supervision.
Before…