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    This document provides an introduction to the Mandarin language, including: - Mandarin has over 1 billion native speakers and is spoken in China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau, and Singapore. - The basic components of Mandarin include pinyin for spelling and tones, as well as Chinese characters that can be pictograms, ideograms, or a combination. - There are over 10,000 Chinese characters composed of radicals and phonetic components, and characters may represent meanings alone or meanings combined with pronunciations. - Pinyin is used to represent the sounds of Mandarin and is not the same as the English alphabet. Tones are also essential for distinguishing

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    Selamat belajar

    Original Title

    Bahasa Mandarin

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    This document provides an introduction to the Mandarin language, including: - Mandarin has over 1 billion native speakers and is spoken in China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau, and Singapore. - The basic components of Mandarin include pinyin for spelling and tones, as well as Chinese characters that can be pictograms, ideograms, or a combination. - There are over 10,000 Chinese characters composed of radicals and phonetic components, and characters may represent meanings alone or meanings combined with pronunciations. - Pinyin is used to represent the sounds of Mandarin and is not the same as the English alphabet. Tones are also essential for distinguishing

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    13 views23 pages

    Top 30 Languages by Number of Native Speakers

    Uploaded by

    Who Am I
    This document provides an introduction to the Mandarin language, including: - Mandarin has over 1 billion native speakers and is spoken in China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau, and Singapore. - The basic components of Mandarin include pinyin for spelling and tones, as well as Chinese characters that can be pictograms, ideograms, or a combination. - There are over 10,000 Chinese characters composed of radicals and phonetic components, and characters may represent meanings alone or meanings combined with pronunciations. - Pinyin is used to represent the sounds of Mandarin and is not the same as the English alphabet. Tones are also essential for distinguishing

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 23

    Fakta Mengenai Bahasa Mandarin

    Top 30 Languages by Number of Native Speakers


    http://www.vistawide.com/languages/top_30_languages.htm
    Bahasa Mandarin
    ( 汉语）

    Traditional 繁体字 Simplified 简体字

    Taiwan, China Daratan,


    Hongkong, Macau. Singapura

    Created By : Benny Daniawan


    2 Basic Component

    Pinyin &
    Tone

    Spell, Sound

    Tone

    Created By : Benny Daniawan


    Pictogram 3614

    Ideogram 1215

    Combined Ideogram 1167

    Ideogram + Phonetic 7697

    Created By : Benny Daniawan


    Pictogram

    Created By : Benny Daniawan


    Ex :

    Created By : Benny Daniawan


    Women Baby or Son
    Character Character

    Created By : Benny Daniawan


    Ideogram

    Created By : Benny Daniawan


    Combined Ideogram

    Created By : Benny Daniawan


    Ideogram + Phonetic

    Created By : Benny Daniawan


    Remember

    1. Chinese character has 1 syllable.


    Ex :

    Created By : Benny Daniawan


    2. Pinyin is not
    English
    Ex :

    Created By : Benny Daniawan


    3. There are types of Tones

    Different Tone with the same Different


    syllable meaning

    Created By : Benny Daniawan


    Ex 1 :

    Created By : Benny Daniawan


    Ex 2 :

    I want to ask you a question

    I want to kiss you

    Created By : Benny Daniawan


    Alphabet in Mandarin

    P : Pinyin
    M : Pelafalan dalam Mandarin
    I : Penulisan dalam Indonesia
    Created By : Benny Daniawan
    Created By : Benny Daniawan
    Initial (Consonant )

    b g z y
    p k c w
    mh s
    f

    d j zh
    t q ch
    n x sh
    l r

    Created By : Benny Daniawan


    Final (Vowels )

    aoei u ϋ

    Created By : Benny Daniawan


    Traditional & Simplified

    Created By : Benny Daniawan


    练习

    1. Wo - 〉我 1. Mei - 〉美
    2. Po - 〉婆 2. Gei - 〉给
    3. Me - 〉么 3. Ta - 〉他
    4. Ge - 〉哥 4. Ri - 〉日
    5. Di - 〉弟 5. De - 〉的

    1. Jiao - 〉叫
    2. Ke - 〉可
    3. Xi - 〉希
    4. Si - 〉四
    5. Chi - 〉吃
    Created By : Benny Daniawan
    Created By : Benny Daniawan
    Introduction

    Created By : Benny Daniawan

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