A SEMINAR PRESENTATION

ON
Kota t h e r m a l power s t a t i o n

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE ,AJMER
Guided By :- Presented By :-
Mr. K.G SHARMA ABHISHEK MATHUR
Associate professor VII th semester
Electrical Branch
KOTA THERMAL POWER STATION
 REASON FOR CHOOSING KOTA FOR THERMAL
PLANT SETUP


 INTRODUCTION
KSTPS is first coal based power plant in Rajasthan.
It is located ideally on the left bank of CHAMBAL
River at the upstream of KOTA BARRAGE.

Its first unit of capacity 110 MW is synchronized on 17

jan 1983.

It is one of highest power generating plant with

installed capacity of 1240 MW.
 DESIGN

STAGES

Unit 1 – 110 MW Unit 7 – 195 MW

Unit 2 – 110 MW

Unit 3 – 210 MW
Unit 5 – 210 MW Unit 6 – 195 MW
Unit 4 – 210 MW

110 + 110 + 210 + 210 + 210 + 195 +195 = 1240 MW

CONTENTS OF THE PRESENTATION

• GENERAL LAYOUT
• COAL HANDLING PLANT
• PROCESS OF STEAM GENERATION
• TURBINE
• GENERATOR
• SWITCHYARD
PLANT OVERVIEW
COAL HANDLING PLANT
 OVERVIEW OF COAL HANDLING PLANT
Row coal from Bharat
To KSTPS from gurla via Wagon trippler
coal ltd. Dhanbad &
a single railway track
bilaspur(MP)

Coal size reduced by 20 mm

Bunkers Crusher house Hoppers

Row coal feeders

CONVEYING SYSTEM

Coal mills BOILER FURNACE

TANGENTIAL FIRING OF PULVERISED
(pulverization)
COAL
PROCESS OF STEAM GENERATION

K.S.T.P.S
TURBINE
 STEAM TURBINE
BOILER & SUPERHEATER

STEAM AT
545 C STEAM AT
535 C
H P TURBINE
REHEATER

M P TURBINE

STEAM AT
STEAM AT 545 C
535 C
L P TURBINE
 TURBO GENERATOR
Designed for continuous operation at the rated output.
Directly coupled with steam turbine, rotated at high speed
of 3000 RPM.

Two major parts:-

STATOR AND ROTOR
Major parts of stator are Major parts of rotor are
 SWITCHYARD
The 220 KV Switch yard is the main part of the KTPS
it has two buses arrangement with a bus coupled breaker.

There are 11 feeders connected at 220 KV switchyard

Main parts of Switchyard
 CIRCUIT BREAKER
 Circuit breaker is basically a mechanical device used
to make or break an electrical circuit under normal &
abnormal condition.
 A circuit breaker is switched on or off under load
conditions an arc is produced in between the breaker
contacts.
 This arc produced between the breaker contactsis
quenching by some suitablemedium.
TYPES OF CIRCUITS BREAKER
 ISOLATORS & ARRESTORS
• Isolators are device which disconnect the instruments
from power supply, the isolators provided at 220 KV
switchyard are motor operated.

• Lightening Arresters are used in switchyard for preventing

from Lightening phenomena and are installed at entrance
of switchyard.
CURRENT TRANSFORMER
 POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER
• Used for the measurement of high voltages.

• Primary winding is connected to voltage to be

measured.

• Voltmeter is connected across the secondary

winding.
SWITCHYARD LAYOUT
 CONTROL PANEL

Steam pressure &

Turbine desk control desk

Fan control Generator

Fuel control
desk control desk
desk
QUERIES ????