8085 architecture

Dr Vinita Kumari
 8085A is an 8 bit general purpose microprocessor capable
of addressing 64 KB of memory
 40 pin device, require a+5 V single power supply
 Can operate with 3MHz single phase clock
 8085A-2 version can operate at the maximum frequency of
5 MHz
Pins of 8085 can be classified into six groups:
 Address bus
 Data bus
 Control and status signals
 Power supply and frequency signals
 Externally initiated signals
 Serial I/O ports
Signals and I/O Pins
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Address and Data BUS
Address BUS-

 16 bit in width
 divided into two segments A15-A8 , AD7-AD0
Control and Status Signal
Frequency signals
Externally initiated signals
Architecture
Registers of 8085

 Accumaulator (A)
 General Purpose register- B-C, D-E, H-L
 Special purpose register- SP and PC
 Other registers- Instruction register, Temporary register
 Flags
 MPU Communication and Bus Timing

Terms

• Instruction Cycle
• Machine Cycle
• T-state

Figure 4: 8085 timing diagram for Opcode fetch cycle for MOV C, A .
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