ARCHITECTURAL THESIS - 2019 AUDITORIUM

 A minimum of four wheelchair spaces shall be provided at spectator level in the auditorium with not
INTRODUCTION RECOMMENDATIONS FOR TABLES IN GARMENT UNITS more than 800 fixed seats.
 For auditorium with more than 800 fixed seats at spectator level, two wheelchair spaces shall be
 In India, the readymade garment industry had its beginning during the first half of the 20th century and has provided for every 400 fixed seats and any part thereof. (For example, at least six wheelchair spaces
PARAMETERS CUTTING TABLE SORTI CHECKI IRONING shall be provided if there are 900 fixed seats.)
witnessed impressive growth during the last four decades. It is reported to be the second highest contributor NG NG
 The spaces shall be grouped in pairs (not less than two) and also not separated from the seats for
TABLE TABLE
to India's export basket, after „games and jewellery‟. There are around 70,000garment manufacturing units in other audiences.
LENGTH VARIES DEPENDIN G ON SIZE OF THE ROOM & 180 CM 180 CM 120 CM  Each wheelchair space shall have unobstructed line of vision to the stage areas at which the relevant
the country providing employment to more than 3 million persons. LENGTH OF LAY. activity takes place, and be of minimum size of 800 mm x 1300 mm, with the side of 800 mm facing
The unit would have the following facilities:- towards the stage podium or screen.
WIDTH 120 CM 120 CM 120 CM 90 CM
 The minimum width of the passage leading to a wheelchair space from an accessible entrance of the
 Manufacturing unit Wrinkle free machine Steam irons
HEIGHT 117.3 CM 112.3 CM 117.3 CM 102.3 CM auditorium shall not be less than 1500 mm. Readily removable seats can be installed in wheelchair
Fusing machine Electric boiler FOR spaces when the spaces are not occupied by wheelchair users.
 Design centre
MEN
Needle/ metal detector Form finishers, top jet & rotor cabinets
 Quality control lab HEIGHT 108.9 CM 103.9 CM LENGTH 93 CM
Clot inspection machine Vaccum tables
 Ware house FOR
Auto cleaning and thread sucking machine Embroidery machines WOME
The unit would Cutting machine Quilting machines N Basic area relationship
Intermediate finishing and steam process Dry cleaning machine
employ the
Industrial sewing machine Cad software
following key ADMINISTRATION
machinery: -  Administration is the area to run the whole activities in the
FUNCTION OF A GARMENT MANUFACTURING UNIT vicinity. It is to provide offices for executive directors,
It is a complete network of functions like deputy director, dean and registrar etc.
 Material storage.
 Component manufacture. Along with spaces for their pa’s and waiting area.
 Assembly.
 Inter process storage.  The administrative assistants and other clerical staff are
 Packaging.
to be provided with an open plan office. Also the
 Dispatch & transport interface , all of which must work.
admission office is to be provided which look after the
GENERAL admission related activities. A board room for the

 All the other labs as- ad labs, garment lab, kdt lab have to be provided with the same requirements as that conference purpose is to be provided with all aud Visual
of fd lab. Only special kind of machines used in particular field have to be provided along with. facilities.
 In garment lab the sewing OFFICES FOR ACADEMIC STAFF  Access for Wheelchair Users
machines equal to the number  Professor 20- 24 sq. Mt. The auditorium, the stage, backstage facilities, changing rooms, rehearsal rooms, dressing rooms, rest rooms,
 Lecturer 15 sq. Mt. toilets and shower rooms shall be accessible to wheelchair users.
of students is to be provided as  Assistants 20 sq. Mt.
If there is an access connecting two or more of them, an equivalent accessible route shall be provided for
in this lab everybody has to  Typist 15 sq. Mt.
wheelchair users, e.g. by a compliant ramp, an accessible lift in compliance with the prescribed standards.
work on the sewing machines. STAGE
Also long cutting tables are also There are three stage forms:- full stage, small stage and set areas.
to be provided with cables
EXHIBITION AREAS Full stage
 More than 100 sq. Mt. Of stage area
running on top electric cutter. Layout consideration are greatly influenced by circulation planning.
 Stage ceiling more than 1m above top of proscenium arch.
 Consultancy office will be the  The stage is separated from the auditorium by means of an iron safety curtain in the event of emergency.
CONTROLLED CIRCULATIONS Small stage
important link between the  Area not more than 100 sq. Mt, no stage extension, stage ceiling not more than 1 m above top of
nift and the ever expanding  This implies that people are not offered the choice of routes around displays but are directed along the proscenium
correct path. and this stage doesn't require an iron safety curtain.
fashion industry. It is to be Set areas
 Absolute controlled circulation should not last more than a maximum 90 m.
provided with its small Raised acting area without any ceiling projection.

reception area and waiting Right hand preference controlled circulation:

along with officer of research  There should be periodical loosening of layout to avoid the feeling of uneasiness.
 All display that is part of a related sequence should be arranged together and shown on same side of
and a general and finding
gallery.
office.
 Every visitor will pass each display, adequate space for stopping and looking must be providing so that
 There is also a small laboratory to find out the technical facts about fabrics, textiles etc. Consultancy office is circulation does not get blocked
supposed the technical facts about fabrics, textiles etc. Consultancy office is supposed also have a fd studio
DIFFERENT WAYS OF DIVIDING UP EXHIBITION SPACE:
where designers work for outside and consultancy work. Fashion design studio will contain drawing table, All seats apart from boxes must have fixed, self-
pattern making tables, cutting tables, sewing machines, storage and display spaces and a discussion table. operating folding seats with the above dimension

PATTERN MAKING TABLES

 A common table is provided for drawing , pattern making and cutting of garments. To utilize space these tables
may be in units of two, width wise, so that students work from two ends face to face. Further may be joined
lengthwise also to have a long continuous work surface.
 The table should be of adequate height for working on them (standing or sitting on high stools). The basic
working dimension of table recommended for two students is 1200 x 1300 x 750 mm & for comfortable
circulation.
 Sewing iron tables and boiler units.
 It is necessary to press the material at various intervals during process the should be provided with steam iron,
boiler for this purpose.
Floor plans for the location of doors in
Super elevation of seating
relation to the use of spaced
THESIS GUIDE :-
LIBRARY STUDY IBLI HASAN
ROLL NO.-1582381010
SANSKAR COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING, GHAZIABAD B.ARCH 9TH SEM
ARCHITECTURAL THESIS - 2019  Shelving is probably used more than any other single interior
component for the storage and / or display of merchandise. Not only
must the merchandise be within reach anthropometrically, but it must
AUDITORIUM DESIGNER RAMPS
be fairly visible as well.
 These ramps have no distinct shape. It will have the shape the interior
designer designs.  The height established must therefore be responsive to vertical grip
 These ramps are good as they can go around the room and at times reach dimensions as well as to eye height. In establishing height limits,
through the audience as well. It helps the fashion designers convey their the body size data of the smaller person should be used. Since in retail
Typical merchandise cases
ideas more intimately. spaces, departments may cater exclusively to members of one sex or the
 Usually these ramps are through closed loops for easy entry and exit. other, two seats of data are presented. One is based on the body size of
These ramps are only provided if seating is temporary and floor is flat. the smaller female and the other on the body size of the smaller male.
This ramp also requires more space. Anyways these ramps can help The suggested heights reflect a compromise between reach
create stunning themes for interiors. requirements and visibility requirements.
Auditorium width ENTRANCE
 Single entry
 The entrance to ramps are very important for visually pleasing presentations.
Although there is an option to leave the entry empty, larger runways could
look plain. Thus flats are offered to freshen up stage through attractive
colours and textures. Here the ramp entry appears on the centre stage. The
options of making runway and entrance in this sort of entry is immense.
 Double entry
 The design using flats provides two entrances onto the
stage. The two entrances give more room for the models
to move around on either sides before they get to the Hanging merchandise cases
FASHION SHOW STAGE STUDY main runway.
Fashion show stage:  The design also makes the room for a logo or other designs to be presented on the RESTURANTS, EATING PLACES AND FOOD SERVICES FACILITY
The stage is the plat form that the models enter. centre of the runway. The size of the flats are determined by the site of the runway Various spaces requirement i n eating at eating places are:-
The runway is the long platform that extends into the audience. requested to keep the stage in proportion.  small children may require only 8 sq. Ft. Type for of service in which
The “ t ” is additional staging running perpendicular to the runway. Runways with a “ t “
an adult would need 12 sq.Ft. For comfort.
are great for showcasing the entire line of clothing during a finale. SHOP SIZE STUDY
As determined by merchandising, structural, fixture and aisle space requirements:-  A banquet seating allowance might be as a little as 10 sq.Ft. Per seat and
that for a deluxe resturants as much as 20 sq. Ft. SQUARE FEET PER USED FOR VARIOUS TYPES OF
DESCRIPTIO WIDTH LENGTH
FOOD OPERATIONS
Table size
Shops with one counter aisle TYPE OF OPERATION SQUARE FEET PER
 In larger cities 15' 0" to 18'0“ 60' 0" to 80'0“ SEAT
 In small cities 12' 0"to 15'0" 50' 0" to 60'0“
Cafeteria,commercial 16 – 18
 With this setup the audience is given the best viewing of the
Heights are determined as:
stage and of course the runway. This optimum use of space  Basements for stock storage
Cafeteria, college 12 -15
8' 0"to 9' 0" high
 Ground floors (no mezzanine) & industrial
12' 0" high
makes it easy to judge the size of the runway that will work  Height from mezzanine floor to ceiling 6' 6"to 7'0" Cafeteria, school lunchroom 9 -12
for your event. It is also to important to think about your
Aisle widths
backstage also because of space.  For clerks College residence, 12 -15
1'8" to 2'3"
 For main public 4'6" to 7'0"
table service
 Secondary public aisles 3' 0" to 3'6" Counter service 18 – 20
TYPES OF RUNWAYS
Table service, hotel, 15 – 18
 For smaller fashion shows a 4 ft. Wide runway is a suitable size. It
FUNCTION OF RETAIL SPACES club resturant
provides room for a single line of models. This size is also good for a
Table service, 11 - 14
 The essential function of retail spaces is Different shapes and sizes of tables
larger one. The 4 ft. Runway is designed for lower scale shows to minimum
to display and sell merchandise.
eating
provide a quality stage to fit your needs.  The design of these spaces involves
 The next step up from the 4 ft. Stage is the. 6 ft. Wide runway.
the manipulation and coordination
 The 6 ft. Dimension allows for better flow of models by providing room
of architectural, interior design, and
for two models side by side. For a show where the models are paired
merchandising elements as
up this gets the job done. The runway is still small by comparison to the
necessary to meet the programmatic
larger custom stages which allows it to fit into smaller rooms. Although
needs of the client. Space requirement of server and diner
it is smaller in scale the stage can still be accompanied with a “ t “ to Toilet facilities in restaurant
 It is critical that the space in which
top it off and make plenty of room for a final finale.
the customer and the store
 The 8 ft. Wide runway is great for larger shows that have more models. This is ideal for shows that showcase
personnel function is of the highest
larger groups of models on stage at the same time. This runway is designed for larger companies that want to put
quality. Ensuring this quality a
on a feat show. The runways are made to benefit the audience and the models by using the venue to its
knowledge of the planning and
potential. With the “ t “ at the end the runway is an easy fit into a banquet hall. With customized dimensions the
design of the various interior
8 ft. Wide runway can range from a banquet hall all the way up to an arena floor.
components that constitute the
building blocks of retail space. Parallel table arrangement
THESIS GUIDE :-
LIBRARY STUDY
Diagonal table arrangement

IBLI HASAN
ROLL NO.-1582381010
SANSKAR COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING, GHAZIABAD B.ARCH 9TH SEM