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Physical Science - Gened
Physical Science - Gened
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PHYSICAL BIOLOGICAL
Physics ZOOLOGY
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Earth science/ BOTANY
Geology
ECOLOGY
Astronomy
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
SCIENTIFIC METHOD AND ATTITUDE
There is no one scientific method
NON-METALS SOLUTION
METALS METALLOID
COLLOID SUSPENSION
ACIDS SALTS
BASE
CLASSIFICATION OF
MATTER
• HOMOGENEOUS MATTER - matter
which is observed to exhibit one phase
• HETEROGENEOUS MATTER-matter
which is usually observed with different
phases
Pure substance – a single, pure type matter which
is either a compound or an element; is
homogenous
Elements – a substance that cannot be separated into
simpler components
– Metals – conductors, malleable, ductile, lustrous
– Non metals – insulators, non malleable, brittle, non lustrous
– Metalloids – can exhibit the properties of a metal or a non
metal
Compounds – a combination of elements that
can be separated by chemical means.
Elements combine to form compounds to
attain stability.
– Acids – has pH of less than 7
– Base – has a pH of more than 7
– Salt – product of a reaction of an acid and a base
Solutions Blue Litmus Red Litmus
Paper Paper
1) Troposphere
2) Stratosphere
3) Mesosphere
4)Thermosphere
5) Exosphere
WEATHER AND CLIMATE
Weather is the condition of the atmosphere
at a particular place over a short time
- sunny, cloudy, rainy, windy
CLIMATE