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CONTENTS
1.DEFINATION OF AC
2.WORKING PRINCIPLE OF COMPRESSOR
3.PARTS OF AC
4.TYPES OF AIR CONDITIONER
5.TYPES OF COMPRESSOR
I- SCROLL
II- ROTARY
III- RECIP
6.WIRING DIAGRAM
7.GENERAL MAINTANCE OF AC
8.TROUBLE SHOOTING
WORKING PRINCIPLE
 Parts of air conditioner
1.Blower
2.Compressor
3.Cooling Coil
4.PCB
5.Capalary
6.Temperatue sensor
7.Condenser coil
9. Outdoor motor
10. Filter
11. Blower motor
12.Gas( R 22)
 TYPES OF AIR CONDITIONERS
PACKAGE AC
MAKE: VOLTAS (2X50 MW) BLUE STAR (4X18 MW)

SPLIT AC
MAKE: BLUE STAR, VOLTAS & LG (1.5 TO 3 TON)

TOWER AC
MAKE: LG (2.5 TON)

WINDOW AC
MAKE: BLUE STAR (1.5 TON )
STRUCTURE OF SCROLL COMPRESSOR
 ROTARY COMPRESSOR
TYPE : ROTARY

APPLICATION: WINDOW/SPLIT

COOLANT : R22

LUBRICANT : MINERAL OIL 160P

FLC : 11 AMP

PURPOSE: IT COMPRESSES THE

COOLANT AND PRESSURISES IT
TO FLOW THROUGH THE
COMPLETE CIRCUIT.
 RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR

TYPE:
RECIPORACATING

APPLICATION:-
WINDOW/SPLIT

COOLANT: R22

LUBRICANT: MINERAL OIL

160P

FLC: 11 AMP

PURPOSE: IT COMPRESSES THE

COOLANT AND PRESSURISES
IT TO FLOW THROUGH THE
COMPLETE CIRCUIT.
WIRING OF PAC
CONTACTOR FOR BLOWER

CONTACTOR FOR COMP-1

CURRENT RELAY

CONTACTOR FOR COMP-2

WIRING DIAGRAM OF PACKAGE AC
 MAINTENANCE OF AC
 Every 2nd Day
1. Clean the sludge collected
at the bottom of AVF’s oil trough.

Every Week
1. Normal Functioning of machine?
2. Float valve adjustment is proper?
3. NO leakage of water excepting the bleed
water is occurring?
4. Tension in the V-belt of blower be
checked and adjusted.
 Do & Don’t
 DO’S
 Cleaning of indoor filter
 Cleaning of outdoor
condenser coil
 Current check
 Gas pressure Check
 Sound & Vibration check
 Drain pipe check
 Engage contractor for
preventive service
 DONTS
 MCB trip
 Compressor heat up
 Do not overcool the room
 Avoid high heat load in the
room
 Do not block the outdoor unit
 Do not install your air-
conditioner's piping exceeding
the recommended length.
 Do not attempt to replace
blown fuse with a metal wire
or the like
 TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLES SOLUTION
 Compressor faulty  Check continuity
 Tubes puncture and replace
 PCB Faulty  Brazening in tubes
 Drain leakage  Change PCB
 HP/LP alarm  Proper drain pipe
 System check
COOLING PARTS OF PAC

EXPANSION VALVE: THIS VALVE

HELPS IN SUDDEN COOLING OF
THE GAS.

DRIER: ITS PURPOSE IS

REMOVAL OF CONDENSATE
 HOW TO MANAGE YOUR AIR-
CONDITIONER EFFICIENTLY &
COST-EFFECTIVELY
 Did you know that an oversized air-
conditioner consumes more energy, works
less efficiently and provides less comfort
when a smaller unit will suffice? Most
people don't know that. Neither are they
aware that by installing proper insulation
such as awnings, curtains, glass shading,
etc, in an air-conditioned room, the
room's heat load will decrease and their
cooling comfort will increase.