Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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General Overview
● Need to transfer heat for different operations
to or from various fluid streams in various
equipment
● A heat exchanger is a device where two fluids
streams come into thermal contact in order to
add or remove heat depending on the stream
of interest.
● Heat exchangers may be categorized into
three general classes depending on the relative
orientation of the flow direction of the two fluid
Product and Process PRinciples and Design by Seider
streams
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Theory
● Heat exchangers are used to add or
remove heat from hot or cold streams.
● Common heat exchangers used in
industry are shell and tube, air cooled or
plate and frame
● Parameters of Interest:
○ Heat Duty (Overall Enthalpy
Change) https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/tantalum-fantastic-material-chemical-
○ LMTD
○ Overall Conductance(UA)
○ Heating and Cooling Utilities
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Create Heat Exchanger
● Exchanger Specification
○ Hot / Cold streams outlet temperature
○ Hot / Cold streams temperature Decrease/Increase
○ Hot / Cold outlet vapor fraction
○ Exchanger duty
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Heat Exchanger Details
● Model
○ Shortcut
○ Shell and tube
○ Kettle reboiler
● Flow direction
○ Counter-current/Counter-flow
○ Co-current/Parallel-flow
○ Multipass
● Calculation Mode http://my.me.queensu.ca/Courses/MECH4301/Heat%20Exchanger%20Notes%20for%20posting%202015.pdf
● Pressure Drop
● Assign a Utility
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Types of Heat Exchanger Utilities in Aspen
● Defaults:
● Low / Medium / High pressure steam
● Hot Oil
● Natural Gas (very high temperature)
● Cooling Water
● Refrigerant
● Electricity
● Air
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Rigorous Heat Exchanger Method
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Rigorous Heat Exchanger Method
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Rigorous Heat Exchanger Method
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Rigorous Heat Exchanger Method
After simulation:
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Demonstration-Shortcut
Must first specify fluids being heated or cooled
Run simulation
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Demonstration-Rigorous
Same initial steps as shortcut
Run simulation