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Module 1(Part 1)

 Depletion mode
◦ When there is no voltage on the gate, the channel
shows its maximum conductance. As the voltage on
the gate is either positive or negative, the channel
conductivity decreases.
 Enhancement mode
◦ When there is no voltage on the gate the device
does not conduct. More is the voltage on the gate,
the better the device can conduct.
P-Channel power mosfet N-Channel Power mosfet
 The insulated gate bipolar transistor(IGBT) is used AC
and DC motor drivers.
 The IGBT is used in unregulated power supply (UPS)
system.
 The IGBT is used to combines the simple gate drive
characteristics of MOSFET with the high current and
low –saturation-voltage of bipolar transistors
 The IGBT is used in switched-mode power supplies
(SMPS)
 It is used in traction control and induction heating.
 It is used in inverters
 The IGBT is used to combines an isolated-gate FET
for the control input and a bipolar power transistor
as a switch in a single device.
 The IGBTs are widely used as switches in the
static power converters
 The switching characteristics of the IGBT are
similar to those of the power mosfet

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