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ADJECTIVE

• ANNISA FITRIANI
• MEILINDAH PUTRI PAMILIH
• NURANISA SYABANIYAH
• ZAKY HAMMAM

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ADJECTIV
E
• ANNISA FITRIANI
• MEILINDAH PUTRI PAMILIH
• NURANISA SYABANIYAH
• ZAKY HAMMAM
Definitio
n
An adjective describes or
modifies nouns and pronouns
in a sentence.
It normally indicates quality,
size, shape, duration,
feelings, contents, and more
about a nouns or pronouns.
Types of Adjectives
1. Descriptive Adjectives 5. Demonstrative
2. Quantitative Adjectives Adjectives
3. Indefinite Adjectives 6. Possessive Adjectives
4. Proper Adjectives 7. Interrogative Adjectives
8. Compound Adjectives
1. Descriptive Adjectives
• Generally, a descriptive adjective is probably what
you think of when you hear the word “adjective.”
• A descriptive adjective is a word which describes
nouns and pronouns.
• Participles are also included in this type of adjective
when they modify a noun.

Example: • I have a fast car.


• The hungry cats are crying.
2. Quantitative Adjectives
• A quantitative adjective provides information
about the quantity of the nouns or pronouns.
• This type belongs to the question category of
‘how much’ and ‘how many’.

Example: • I have 20 bucks in my wallet.


• They have three children.
3. Indefinite Adjectives
• An indefinite adjective describes or modifies a noun
unspecifically.
• An indefinite adjective is similar to an indefinite
pronoun, except that it modifies a noun, pronoun, or
noun phrase.
• The common indefinite adjectives are few, many,
much, most, all, any, each, every, either, nobody,
several, some, etc.  
Example: • I gave some candy to her.
• Several writers wrote about the recent
incidents.
4. Proper Adjectives
• Proper adjectives are the adjective form
of proper nouns. When proper nouns modify or
describe other nouns/pronouns, they become
proper adjectives.
• ‘Proper’ means ‘specific’ rather than ‘formal’ or
‘polite.’
Example: • Chinese people are hard workers.
• I love KFC burgers.
5. Demonstrative Adjectives
• A demonstrative adjective are identical to
the demonstrative pronouns, but are used as
adjectives to modify nouns or noun phrases.
• Demonstrative adjectives include the words: this,
that, these, those.

Example: • That building is so gorgeously


decorated.
• This car is mine.
• These cats are cute.
• Those flowers are heavenly.
6. Possessive Adjectives
• A possessive adjective indicates possession or
ownership.
It suggests the belongingness of something to someone
or
something.
• Some of the most used possessive adjectives are my, his,
her, our, their, your.
Example: • My car is parked outside.
• His cat is very cute.
• Our job is almost done.
7. Interrogative Adjectives
• An interrogative adjective aim to ask questions.
• This adjectives like an interrogative pronoun, except
that it modifies a noun or noun phrase rather than
standing on its own
• The interrogative adjectives are: which, what, whose.

Example: • Which phone do you use?


• What game do you want to play?
• Whose car is this?
8. Compound Adjectives
• When compound nouns or combined words modify other
nouns, they become a compound adjective.
• This type of adjective usually combines more than one
word into a single lexical unit and modifies a noun.
• They are often separated by a hyphen or joined together
by a quotation mark.  

Example: • I have a broken-down sofa.


• I saw a six-foot-long snake.
References
https://www.learngrammar.
net/english-
grammar/adjective
https://7esl.com/types-of-
adjectives/
Thanks!
Any questions,
Guys?

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