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POLICY ADOPTED BY THE GOVERNMENT TO PROMOTE RETAIL WAREHOUSE

• The Government of India may change the Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) rules in
food processing, in a bid to permit e-commerce companies and foreign retailers to
sell Made in India consumer products.
• Government of India has allowed 100 per cent Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in
online retail of goods and services through the automatic route, thereby providing
clarity on the existing businesses of e-commerce companies operating in India.
• Creation of exclusive Warehousing Promotion Zones.
• Create logistics and warehousing policies separate from industrial promotion
policies.
• Allocation of areas exclusively for warehousing within Industrial Parks.
• Effective Single Window Clearances for speeding up of approvals.
• Setting up of Skill Augmentation Centres.
FDI IN RETAIL WAREHOUSING
• The Indian retail industry is one of the fastest growing in the world. Retail industry
in India is expected to grow to US$ 1,200 billion by 2021 from US$ 672 billion in
2017
• Global retailers such as Walmart, GAP, Tesco and JC Penney are increasing their
sourcing from India and are moving from third-party buying offices to establishing
their own wholly-owned/wholly-managed sourcing and buying offices. India’s
retail sector investments doubled to reach Rs 1,300 crore (US$ 180.18 million) in
2018.
• The Government of India has introduced reforms to attract Foreign Direct
Investment (FDI) in retail industry. The government has approved 51 per cent FDI
in multi-brand retail and 100 per cent in single brand retail under the automatic
route which is expected to give a boost to ease of doing business and Make in
India, and plans to allow 100 percent FDI in e-commerce.
• India will become a favourable market for fashion retailers on the back of a large
young adult consumer base, increasing disposable incomes and relaxed FDI norms.
Cont…
• India has occupied a remarkable position in global retail rankings; the
country has high market potential, low economic risk and moderate
political risk.
• India’s high growth potential compared to global peers has made it more
favorable. India is expected to become the world's third-largest consumer
economy, reaching US$ 400 billion in consumption by 2025, according to a
study by Boston Consulting Group.
• In FDI Confidence Index, India ranks 11th (after U.S., Canada, Germany,
United Kingdom, China, Japan, France, Australia, Switzerland and Italy).
• India is ranked first in the Global Retail Development Index 2017, backed
by rising middle class and rapidly growing consumer spending.
RISING PROMINENCE OF ONLINE RETAIL
CONT…
• Online retail business is the next generation format which has high potential for
growth. Currently, it is estimated to be a US$ 50 billion opportunity. After
conquering physical stores, retailers are now foraying into the domain of e-
retailing. It had a market size of US$ 18 billion in 2017 and is forecasted to reach
US$ 32.70 billion by 2018.
• Online retail market is estimated to reach US$ 60 billion by 2020. The online retail
market sales is forecasted to grow at the rate of 31 per cent year-on-year to reach
US$ 32.70 billion in 2018. It is projected to reach US$ 73.00 billion by 2022.
• India's ecommerce industry's sales rose 40 per cent year-on-year to reach Rs 9,000
crore (US$ 1.5 billion) during the five-day sale period ending September 24, 2017,
backed by huge deals and discounts offered by the major ecommerce companies. It
is forecasted to reach US$ 53 billion by 2018.
• The government plans to allow 100 per cent FDI in e-commerce, under the
arrangement that the products sold must be manufactured in India to gain from
the liberalised regime.
INDIAN RETAIL IS SET TO BENEFIT FROM FDI
POLICY

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