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  • Transition Metals: Juan Nicolas Arevalo Moyano Jazmin Samanta Infante Bernal Alejandro Rinon Manjarres 7c

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    Transition metals have variable atomic numbers and ionization energies. Their electronegativity slowly increases across each series except for the last element, and also increases down columns, opposite to main group elements. Atomic radii of transition metals decrease then increase moving left to right due to competing effects of increasing nuclear charge making atoms smaller and shortest metallic bonds in the center elements. Later periods have similar sizes due to lanthanide contraction counteracting the nuclear charge effect.

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    Transition metals have variable atomic numbers and ionization energies. Their electronegativity slowly increases across each series except for the last element, and also increases down columns, opposite to main group elements. Atomic radii of transition metals decrease then increase moving left to right due to competing effects of increasing nuclear charge making atoms smaller and shortest metallic bonds in the center elements. Later periods have similar sizes due to lanthanide contraction counteracting the nuclear charge effect.

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    Transition Metals: Juan Nicolas Arevalo Moyano Jazmin Samanta Infante Bernal Alejandro Rinon Manjarres 7c

    Uploaded by

    jaz infante
    Transition metals have variable atomic numbers and ionization energies. Their electronegativity slowly increases across each series except for the last element, and also increases down columns, opposite to main group elements. Atomic radii of transition metals decrease then increase moving left to right due to competing effects of increasing nuclear charge making atoms smaller and shortest metallic bonds in the center elements. Later periods have similar sizes due to lanthanide contraction counteracting the nuclear charge effect.

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    of 6

    TRANSITION

    METALS
    By:
    Juan Nicolas Arevalo Moyano
    Jazmin Samanta Infante Bernal
    Alejandro Rinon Manjarres
    7c
    LOCATION
    Start: 4,3
    Finish:7,12

    Or

    3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11 and 12
    all
    21-30
    39-48
    57-80
    89-112
    ATOMIC NUMBER
    LONIZATION ENERGY
    Sc-Zn
    Y-Cd
    La-Hg
    ELECTRONEGATIVITY
    • The electronegativity of the
    transition metals slowly icreases
    across a series
    Except for last element in the
    series
    • Electronegativity slightly increases
    down the columna
    Trend opposite to main group
    elements
    ATOMIC RADIUS
    • As gonefrom left to right,a decrease,then
    an icrease,is seen in the radius of
    transition metals.
    • On the one hand,increasing effective
    nuclear charge tends to make atoms
    smaller.
    • On the other hand,the
    strongest(and,therefore,shortest)metalic
    bonds are found in the center of the
    transition metals
    • Periods 5 and 6 are about the same size
    due to the lanthanide contraction-the
    effect of 4f electrons on effective nuclear
    charge

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