Professional Documents
Culture Documents
L11 EstEarthWk9811
L11 EstEarthWk9811
B. Management conditions
Equipment conditions and
maintenance practices
Skills of work force and management
Planning, supervision and
coordination of work.
Management Conditions*
J ob Conditions** Excellent Good Fair Poor
Excellent 0.84 0.81 0.76 0.70
Good 0.78 0.75 0.71 0.65
Fair 0.72 0.69 0.65 0.60
Poor 0.63 0.61 0.57 0.52
1.25
1.0
0.90
Loose: Vl
Loose cubic yards (LCY)
Density L Lb/LCY
Compacted: Vc
Compacted cubic yards (CCY)
Density C LB/CCY
2’-0”
or more Angle of Repose
Prof Awad S. Hanna
For Sloping Sides of Excavation
ls
i
So
ge
els
ra
eg rav
.) ve
eg A
3 D lar G
Solid Rock, Slate or Cemented Sand and Gravel
D or
.)
f
nd
(4 e
a d
:1 ngu
1 op
S
p .) S an
5
1: S l
a r g se
1/2 d A
Sh De oo )
d
(6
L
de
ed 3 d .
de Deg
cte
c t 1 (3
en
a un 6
:
m
p Ro 1 (2
pa
Original m 1/2 l
om
o l :
We 2
m
C 1
c
Co
Re
Ground Line
(90 Deg.)
78
86
80
88
84
82
82
80
300'
84
l
Fil t
86
Cu
88
A B C D E F
100' 100' 100' 100' 100'
500'
78.5
Sec. A’- A 78
76
82
Project Cross Sections
78
84
80
86
88
90
78.5
78
77
193 x 1.8
76.7 Area = = 173.7
2
76
Section A’- A
80.3
80
79
210 x 1.8
76.7 Area = = 189.0
2
78
Section B’- B
Section Emb (CCY) Exc. (BCY) Exc. x B/C Net Exc. Cum Exc
(CCY) (CCY) (CCY)
A-B 672 224 254 - 418 - 418
B-C 567 441 499 - 68 - 486
C-D 215 791 896 681 195
D-E 0 1031 1167 1167 1362
E-F 0 1222 1384 1384 2746
A B C D E F
87.6 88.6 89.4 90.4 91.6 93.2 94.3
G H J K L M
87.4 88.2 89.5 90.6 91.6 92.7 93.5
N O P Q R S
87.2 87.7 89.0 90.4 91.3 92.0 93.1
Notes:
1. Bring the entire site to elevation
No Scale 90.
2. All grids are 50’x 50’ = 2500 sq.
ft.
Prof Awad S. Hanna
Purpose
Grade the entire site to grade 90’
90'
Need Need
150'
Fill Cut
300'
Quick and Dirty
Assume one grid
90' 91'
Existing 90.50
Proposed 90.00 90.5'
Cut 0.50
Total Cost150
= = 833CY
x 300 x 0.50
27
Prof Awad S. Hanna
If we choose the grid size to be 50’x50’
= 1.92
cut =
= 177.77 CY
and so on.