¡La universidad para todos!

¡La Universidad para todos!

Topic: TALKING ABOUT PAST EVENTS

Docente: Mg. Andrea Isabel Manini Sosa

Escuela Profesional Periodo académico: 2020-I

Semestre:I
 ¡La universidad para todos!

PREVIEW: SIMPLE PAST

Alada rides the bus to work.

Yesterday it rained and her clothes got wet.
Today she is taking extra clothes to work.
 ¡La universidad para todos!

PREVIEW: SIMPLE PAST

Alada rides the bus to work.

Yesterday it rained and her clothes got wet.
Today she is taking extra clothes to work.

PRESENT TENSE
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PREVIEW

Alada rides the bus to work.

Yesterday it rained and her clothes got wet.
Today she is taking extra clothes to work.

PRESENT TENSE
PAST TENSE
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2-1 EXPRESSING PAST TIME: THE SIMPLE PAST

We graduated from college in 2007.

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2-1 EXPRESSING PAST TIME: THE SIMPLE PAST

THE SIMPLE PAST

(a) Our family ate lunch outside yesterday.

(b) Adrianna studied English for six hours

last Wednesday.
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2-1 EXPRESSING PAST TIME: THE SIMPLE PAST

THE SIMPLE PAST

(a) Our family ate lunch outside yesterday.

(b) Adrianna studied English for six hours

last Wednesday.
activities or situations
SIMPLE PAST began and ended in past
(yesterday, last night, in 2007)
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2-1 EXPRESSING PAST TIME: THE SIMPLE PAST

THE SIMPLE PAST

(c) They watched the movie last night.

(d) Alexandra answered the question yesterday.

watch + ed = watched
answer + ed = answered
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2-1 EXPRESSING PAST TIME: THE SIMPLE PAST

THE SIMPLE PAST

(e) We slept in tents at camp last summer.
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2-1 EXPRESSING PAST TIME: THE SIMPLE PAST

THE SIMPLE PAST

(e) We slept in tents at camp last summer.

(f) I understood most of the directions yesterday.

Irregular past:
sleep slept
understand understood
eat ate
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2-1 EXPRESSING PAST TIME: THE SIMPLE PAST

THE SIMPLE PAST

(g) I was a lifeguard last summer.

(h) They were in Belgium last month.

Simple past forms of be was and were

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2-2 FORMS OF THE SIMPLE PAST: REGULAR VERBS

We started school last week.

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2-2 FORMS OF THE SIMPLE PAST: REGULAR VERBS

STATEMENT I-You-She-He-It-We-They
started school last week.
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2-2 FORMS OF THE SIMPLE PAST: REGULAR VERBS

STATEMENT I-You-She-He-It-We-They
started school last week.

NEGATIVE I-You-She-He-It-We-They
did not start school last week.
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2-2 FORMS OF THE SIMPLE PAST: REGULAR VERBS

QUESTION Did I-you-she-he-it-we-they

start school last week?

SHORT Yes, I-you-she-he-it-we-they did.

ANSWER No, I-you-she-he-it-we-they didn’t.
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2-3 FORMS OF THE SIMPLE PAST: BE

She was sick last Monday.

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2-3 FORMS OF THE SIMPLE PAST: BE

STATEMENT I-She-He-It was home last week.

We-You-They were home last week.
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2-3 FORMS OF THE SIMPLE PAST: BE

STATEMENT I-She-He-It was home last week.

We-You-They were home last week.

NEGATIVE I-She-He-It was not home last week.

We-You-They were not home last
week.
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2-3 FORMS OF THE SIMPLE PAST: BE

QUESTION
Was I-she-he-it home last week?
Were we-you-they home last week?

SHORT Yes, I-she-he-it was.

ANSWER Yes, we-you-they were.
No, I-she-he-it- wasn’t.
No, we-you-they weren’t.
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2-1, 2-2, 2-3 Let’s Practice

They were at the movies last

?
night at 8:00.

is

NEGATIVE STATEMENT:
They _______
weren’t at the movies last night at 8:00.

ACCURATE, AFFIRMATIVE STATEMENT:

They were
____ at the grocery store last night at 8:00.
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2-1, 2-2, 2-3 Let’s Practice

This airplane was made

in 1625.?
1943 is

NEGATIVE STATEMENT:
wasn’t made in 1625.
This airplane ______

ACCURATE, AFFIRMATIVE STATEMENT:

This airplane was

___ made in 1943.
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2-1, 2-2, 2-3 Let’s Practice

Did Carla get a bad grade

on her test?
?
get

NEGATIVE STATEMENT:

Carla didn’t
________
get a bad grade on her test.

ACCURATE, AFFIRMATIVE STATEMENT:

Carla ________
got an excellent grade on her test.
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2-4 REGULAR VERBS: PRONUNCIATION OF –ED

ENDINGS

She talked to me for an hour.

talk/t/

talked
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2-4 REGULAR VERBS: PRONUNCIATION OF –ED
ENDINGS

k = talk/t/
(a) talked
stopped
pp = stop/t/
hissed = hiss/t/
watched = watch/t/
washed = wash/t/

voiceless sound + -ed /t/

examples: /k/, /p/
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2-4 REGULAR VERBS: PRONUNCIATION OF –ED
ENDINGS

(a) talked = talk/t/

stopped = stop/t/
ss = hiss/t/
hissed
watched
ch = watch/t/
sh = wash/t/
washed

voiceless sound + -ed /t/

examples: /k/, /p/, /s/, /ch/, /sh/
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2-4 REGULAR VERBS: PRONUNCIATION OF –ED
ENDINGS

ll = call/d/
(b) called
n = rain/d/
rained
lived = live/d/
robbed = rob/d/
stayed = stay/d/

voiced sound + -ed /d/

examples: /l/, /n/
 ¡La universidad para todos!
2-4 REGULAR VERBS: PRONUNCIATION OF –ED
ENDINGS

(b) called = call/d/

rained = rain/d/
v = live/d/
lived
bb = rob/d/
robbed
stayed
y = stay/d/

voiced sound + -ed /d/

examples: /l/ , /n/, /v/, /b/, all vowel sounds
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2-4 REGULAR VERBS: PRONUNCIATION OF –ED
ENDINGS

t = wait / d/
(c) waited
e
d = need / d/
needed
e

“t” or “d” + -ed / d/

e
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2-4 Let’s Practice

?
behave__ 1. /t/
2. /d/
3. / d/
e

behaved
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2-4 Let’s Practice

behave__
/d/ 1. /t/
2. /d/
3. / d/
e

behaved
2-4 Let’s Practice

1. /t/
?
plant___
2. /d/
3. / d/
e

planted
2-4 Let’s Practice

1. /t/
plant___
/ d/
e
2. /d/
3. / d/
e

planted