OPPORTUNISTIC VOID AVOIDANCE

ROUTING FOR UNDER WATER SENSOR

NETWORKS

Presented By
V.Naresh Kumar.,(M.E.)
621615405008

Guided By
Dr. M. SAYEE KUMAR., M.E.,Ph.D

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 ABSTRACT

• Opportunistic Void Avoidance Routing (OVAR) protocol has

been proposed for Under Water Sensor Networks(UWSNs)

• GEographic and opportunistic routing with Depth Adjustment-

based topology control for communication Recovery over void
regions (GEDAR) switches to the recovery mode procedure

• Topology control through the depth adjustment of the void nodes

• Discover and maintain routing paths along void regions

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 WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS

• The application of wireless sensor networks to the

underwater domain has huge potential for monitoring
the health of river and marine environments

• Monitoring these environments is difficult and costly

for humans

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 EXISTING SYSTEM

• Vector-Based Forwarding (VBF) protocol, each

packet carries the positions of the sender, the target
and the forwarder (i.e., the node which transmits this
packet)

• The forwarding path is specified by the routing vector

from the sender to the target

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 LIMITATION OF EXISTING ALGORITHM

• Communication void region problem

• It is a difficult and costly task to monitor and discover

the underwater environment

• GPS does not work in the underwater environment

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 PROPOSED SYSTEM

• The Proposed routing protocol employs the greedy

forwarding strategy

• The position information of the current forwarder

node, its neighbours, and the known sonobuoys

• To determine the qualified neighbours to continue

forwarding the packet towards some sonobuoys

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 APPLICATION

• Monitoring of marine life

• Pollutant content

• Geological processes on the ocean floor, oil fields,

climate, tsunamis and seaquakes

• To collect ocean of graphic data, ocean and offshore

sampling, navigation assistance, and mine recognition

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 MODULES

• Network creation

• Routing

• Topology control algorithm

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 REFERENCES
[1] Rodolfo W.L. Coutinho, Azzedine Boukerche, Luiz
F.M. Vieira, and Antonio A.F. Loureiro “Geographic and
Opportunistic Routing for Underwater Sensor
Networks”,(2016)
[2]G. Trajcevski, F. Zhou, R. Tamassia, B. Avci, P.
Scheuermann, and A. Khokhar, “Bypassing holes in
sensor networks: Load-balance vs. latency”, IEEE
Global Telecommun. Conf.,(2011)
[3]X. Fang, H. Gao and S. Xiong, “RPR: High-reliable
low-cost geographical routing protocol in wireless
sensor networks”, J. Commun., (2012)
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 THANK YOU

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