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FINAL YEAR PROJECT

PRESENTATION
ON
SMART TRAFFIC LIGHT SYSTEM

PRASAD INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAUNPUR


Session: 2019-20
PRESENTED BY
RISHABH SINGH (1614420013)
SHUBHRA SINGH (1614420019)
KULDEEP UPADHYAY (1614420008)
PIYUSH YADAV (1614420009)

PRESENTED TO PROJECT GUIDE


FINAL YEAR PROJECT COORDINATOR MR. ABHISHEK VASHISTHA
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGG. (ASSIST PROF.)
(EE DEPT.)
PRESENTATION FLOW
• WHAT IS SMART TRAFFIC LIGHT SYSTEM?
• PROJECT OBJECTIVE
• WORKING
• CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
• FEATURES
• MAIN COMPONENTS
• TIME AND COST ANALYSIS
• PROJECT ADVANTAGES
• PROJECT DISADVANTAGES
• PROJECT APPLICATIONS
• FUTURE ENHANCEMENT
• REFERENCES
WHAT IS SMART TRAFFIC LIGHT
SYSTEM ?

This innovative software projects is an effective


traffic signal management project that allows for
managing 4 way traffic signal management
system. We here propose a density based traffic
signal scheduling algorithm.
PROJECT OBJECTIVE

The system consists of 4 signals corresponding


to each road. The system is designed to manage
traffic signal timings based on the density of
traffic on its corresponding road. The system
represents the traffic strength of a road
graphically using traffic judgments.
WORKING
The working of Smart Traffic Light System is accomplished
according to the three conditions which are listed below:
 
• Condition 1: When the traffic status is normal, road B, D, A
and C will open respectively.

• Condition 2: When the vehicle is increasing on a certain road,


that road is open automatically.

• Condition 3: When the vehicle density is equal on all the road


then the road will be opened on priority basis i.e. B, D, A and
C respectively.
BLOCK DIAGRAM

ARDUINO
IR SENSOR RESISTORS LED
UNO
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
FEATURES

• Traffic flow GUI.


• Signal light timings for each road.
• Manual override for particular sides.
• Dynamic Traffic density input module.
MAIN COMPONENTS

• Arduino Uno
• IR Transmitter Sensor
• IR Receiver Sensor
• 10k Resistor
• 220 ohm Resistor
• 100 ohm Resistor
• LED
• Vero board
• Jumper wire
TIME AND COST ANALYSIS
TASK TIME ITEMS COST

RESEARCH MAIN -
WORK 2 MONTHS COMPONENTS

SYSTEM FREIGHT
DESIGNING 1 MONTH CHARGES Rs.1600/-

MODEL TRAVEL
DESIGNING 1 MONTH CHARGES Rs. 500/-

REPORT WRITING/ OTHER EXPENSES


PRESENTATION 1 MONTH (DOCUMENTATION) Rs. 250/-

TOTAL 5 MONTHS TOTAL Rs. 2350/-


PROJECT ADVANTAGES

• Can enhance traffic signal performance.


• System reduces traffic jams.
• Control time intervals of the traffic light .
• Decrease delays of vehicles and environmental
effects .
• Increase intersect capacity at a time.
PROJECT DISADVANTAGES

• Excessive delay in case of failure of


instruments operation.
• Complexity of system.
• Expensive than conventional traffic lights.
PROJECT APPLICATIONS

• The system is proposed to be used in road


traffic signals.
• Can be enhanced to be used for 5 way and 8
way road junctions.
FUTURE ENHANCEMENT

• Proposed system will have wider future scope


that user can get traffic information on mobile
phone.
• It can be enhanced to be used for 5 way and 8
way road junctions.
REFERENCES
• P. Sinhmar , “Intelligent traffic light and
density control using IR sensors”, Vol. 2, Feb
2014
• http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.js
p?tp=&arnumber=6757757&queryText%3DEm
ail+Client
• http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.js
p?tp=&arnumber=4404586&queryText%3DEm
ail+Client

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