Professional Documents
Culture Documents
▪ Strategies: Analysis
How do you say…?
Budget Cash
Receipt
Discount
Credit card
Debit card
Cashier Sales Clerk/ Assistant
Client/ Customer
What are they doing?
▪ To bargain -
Joan likes to bargain
when she shops.
Example:
Direct speech:
Clerk: “It has a discount”
Reported speech
The clerk said it had a discount
So far, we know…
Direct Speech Reported Speech
Simple present Simple past
"I always drink coffee", she said. She said that she always drank coffee.
Present continuous Past continuous
"I am reading a book", he He explained that he was reading a book
explained.
Do you know… When does the class Do you know when the class
start? starts?
Who knows… What does she want? Who knows what she wants?
Could you tell me… Is there free parking? Could you tell me if there’s
free parking?
Would you mind telling What time is it? Would you mind telling me
me… what the time is?
Embedded Questions in Statements
Introductory Statements Common Questions Embedded Question Examples
I wonder… Is our teacher sick today? I wonder whether (or not) our
teacher is sick today.
I asked… Can I have 10 more minutes? I asked whether (or not) I could
have 10 more minutes.
I want to know… How much was your car? I want to know how much your
car was.
I don’t know… Who is she? I don’t know who she is.
The question is… Should we move to another The question is whether (or not)
country? we should move to another
country.
Let’s ask… Do they like video games? Let’s ask whether (or not) they
like video games.
Embedded Questions + Reported Speech
Embedded Questions Direct Embedded Questions Reported Speech
Speech
Sandra: “Do you know when the class Sandra asked whether or not I knew when
starts?” the class started.
Maria: “Who knows what she wants?”
Maria asked who knew what she wanted.
James: “Do you think he can come James asked me whether or not he could
tonight?” come the night before.
Diego: “Do you remember where the Diego asked whether I remembered where
restaurant is?” the restaurant was.
Walter: “Could you tell me if there’s Walter asked whether I could tell him if
free parking?” there was free parking.
Things to keep in mind:
Do you know whether you’re a small, medium or a The shopkeeper asked whether or not the
large? customer was a small…
Could you tell me whether you’re looking for a
casual dress or something fancy? The shopkeeper asked whether the customer
was looking for a casual dress or something
fancy.
Would you mind telling me your price range? The customer asked if the shopkeeper would mind
telling him/her the price range.
Do you know what specific features you’re looking The shopkeeper asked whether or not the
for? customer knew what specific features.
Do you mind telling me whether or not this will be
your work phone or your personal phone? The shopkeeper asked whether or not the phone
would be his/her personal phone or work phone.
Do you like to listen to music … by any
The shopkeeper asked whether or not the
chance? customer listened to music.
I’d like to know how many bedrooms The agent asked how many bedrooms
you’re looking for? the customer was looking for.
Step 4: Homework - record the dialogue and upload to youtube. (1 minute max)
Step 5: Send link to teacher – this video will be the grade for this week.
https://quizlet.com/311409929/advanced-s1b-lets-go-shopping-flash-cards/
Common Expressions
Seller Customer
We’re open from… to… Are you open all day?
What time is your shop open until?
Can I help you find something? I’m looking for… / I’m trying to find…
Would you like to try it on? Excuse me, could you help me please?
How about this one? How much is this? How much is that?
Would you like anything else? Have you got anything cheaper?
How would you like to pay? Would that be cash or I don’t need any help, I’m just browsing.
credit?
Would you like a bag? That’s a little over my budget.
Possible Locations -