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ORIGIN AND

DEVELOPMENT OF
COSTUME.
CATEGORIES OF CLOTHING
 Draped Costume;
 Slip-on Costume;

 Closed Stitched;

 Open Stitched;

 Sheath Costume.
DRAPED COSTUMES
 Draping is the simplest response to wearing clothes
since it has inherent flexibility of swathing the wearer in
an individual manner.
INDIAN COSTUMES
 Ancient Indian garments were draped rather than
stitched, giving each ensemble a distinctive look.
UTTARIYA OR UPPER GARMENT

 For both men &


women.
 Rectangular in
shape.
 Draped depended
upon the
profession.
ANTARIYA OR LOWER GARMENT
 For both men &
women.
 Rectangular in shape.
 Draped in different
ways.
KAYABANDH OR SASH
A waist sash
called kayabandh
was fastened at
the waist to hold
up the antariya.
USHNISHA

 Turban for
men. Along
with the hair, it
was twisted
into a top knot
and the rest
was wound
around the
head.
ANCIENT NEAR WEST
 Cultures of the Sumerians, Babylonians and Assyrians
who inhabited Mesopotamia.
SUMMERIAN COSTUME

 Garment for both


men & women.
 Simple ankle-
length,wrap around
skirt.
 Kaunakes.
BABYLONIANS COSTUME
 Worn by both men & women.
ASSYRIAN COSTUME

 Rectangular or semi
circular draped
shawls with the short
sleeve tunic.
 The amount of fringe
edging also indicated
rank.
EGYPTIAN COSTUME
 Covered the lower
body leaving parts of
the upper body bare.
 Mainly draped and
pleated.
KALASAIRES
 Sheath-like
tunics worn by
women.
SCHENTI

 The basic garment


for men.
 Single strip of linen
wrapped around the
hips worn by all
classes.
HAIK

 Male royalty draped a


large transparent
material around the
body knotted at the
waist creating
elaborate folds at the
hips.
GREEK COSTUME
 The draped styles were
characterized by the
arrangement of large
pieces of rectangular
,oval or crescent-
shaped fabrics.
CHITON

 Rectangular cloth
usually of wool.
 It formed a tunic
fastened on the left
shoulder leaving the
right arm free or on
both shoulders.
HIMATION

 Made of a single (6’


x 9’) piece of cloth.
 Swathed around the
body without fixed
fastenings.
PEPLOS
 Rectangular shawl with a fibula or brooch on the
shoulder and was usually open on one side.
 Not belted at the waist.

 Seaming two free edges of the fabric together.


Thank you.
Made by Rupali
Singhal.

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