POWER
POWER
•The quantity that describes
how much work is done in a
period of time.
•P= W/t
• Where:
• P=power
• W= work done
• t= time it takes for the
work to be done.
•P= Fd/t • Where:
• P=power
• F= force
• d=distance
• t=time
• The SI unit for power is joule/second.
• It is simply called watt (W)
• This unit is named after Scottish inventor James
Watt.
• Another unit commonly used is horsepower (hp)
which is equal to 746 W.
SITUATION OF POWER:
• Work is done, if displacement is parallel to the direction
of the force.
• Power is the rate of work done.
• Greater energy is needed when greater power is exerted.
• The lesser the time a work is accomplished, the greater
the power.
EXAMPLES
•Rose has a weight of 470 N. what is her
power output in watts and in horsepower
when she climbs a stairs of 4m high in
just 3.5 seconds?
•A lift has a power rating of 480W.
How high can it raise two 50-kg
sacks of rice in 2.0 seconds?