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BASIC
RAMYA PENMATSA
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JAD BOU ROUFAEL
CARRIE LINDSAY
INCOME
Instead of inflicting these horrible punishments,
it would be far more to the point to provide
everyone with some means of livelihood, so that
nobody's under the frightful necessity of
becoming first a thief and then a corpse.
― Sir Thomas More, Utopia
UNIVERSAL BASIC INCOME OVER TIME
WHAT SEPARATES
THE UNIVERSAL
BASIC INCOME
FROM OTHER
PROGRAMS?
USING
UNIVERSAL
BASIC INCOME
FOR THE
BASIC NEEDS
• It is an important matter now because due to the Corona
Pandemic, a lot of countries have been hit hard; rich and poor
• This is a perfect timing to test out some sort of UBI especially for
WHY IS IT A people with fewer or no income at all.
BIGGER TOPIC o “If there’s ever an opportunity to try to push for some sort of
income floor that can be paid out in cash to people, this is the
NOW? time to do it,” says Damon Jones, an economist at the University
of Chicago in Illinois.
• Example: Spain's reaction to the pandemic; helping 850,000
individuals with the lowest income in June 2020
Universal Basic Income
Merits and Demerits
• Support for UBI crosses political and social lines, backed by important figures across the world on
both the left and right.
• Coronavirus has seen some economists & politicians calling for UBI.
• Reduction of Poverty
OF
• Reduced Motivation to work
UNIVERSAL
BASIC • Inequality
INCOME
CASE STUDY – IRAN &
CANADA
• In 2010, the government of Iran ran a UBI trial, giving citizens transfers of
29 percent of the median income each month. Poverty and inequality were
reduced, and there was no sign of large amounts of people leaving the labor
market. In fact, people used it to invest in their businesses, encouraging the
growth of small enterprises.
• To be more precise, customization based on the needs and economic conditions of the
country.