Presentation on

PULSE WIDTH MODULATION

Presented by
Intake 24
Amit kumar das id :17183108005
Rubaiyat alam id : 17183108006
Abdullah al mukit id : 17183108009
Imran ahamad khan id : 17183108016
What is PWM?

Pulse width modulation (PWM) is a

powerful technique for controlling analog
circuits with a microprocessor's digital
outputs.
How to generate DC PWM Signal:
The generation of DC PWM :
PWM USING MATLAB
How to generate AC PWM Signal:
The generation of AC PWM signal

The generation of AC PWM signal is the

same as the generation of DC PWM signal
only difference is that we need to give
sinusoidal AC supply instead of DC supply.
By controlling the sinusoidal AC voltage we
can control the width of the pulses.
 Applications of Pulse Width Modulation:

1.    In modern days, Pulse Width Modulation technique is used to

control the speed of the motors in Industries.
2.    Pulse Width Modulation is used for dimming light.
3.    PWM is used to control the electrical power.
4.    PWM is used in communication system also.
5.    PWM is used in Audio system.
6.    In modern Inverters, the PWM is used.
7.    Using the PWM technique and the switching mechanism we
can control analog signals using the digital signal.
Advantages of Pulse Width
Modulation:

1.    Low Power Loss

2.    High efficiency.
3.    Easy to use.
4.    The circuits need a smaller area.
5.    Low initial cost as well as
maintenance cost.