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RENAL DISEASE CONTROL

PROGRAM
 The Renal Disease Control Program (REDCOP) started
as a Department of Health (DOH) – Preventive
Nephrology Project (PNP) in June 1994, with the
National Kidney and Transplant Institute (NKTI) as the
main implementing agency.

 Vision: Healthy and empowered Filipino by the year


2010 with reduced mortality and morbidity from kidney
diseases and their sequelae, in a society which has an
established and modern health system that can efficiently
and effectively address the current and emerging
problems of the renal system.
TYPES OF KIDNEY DISEASES
 Chronic glomerulonephritis
 Diabetic kidney disease
 Hypertensive kidney disease
 Chronicand repeated kidney infection
(Pyelopnephritis)

 Note: These often lead to End-Stage Renal


Disease (ESRD) due to the inability to
recognize them in the early stages.
PREVENTION

 Regular check-ups
 Annual Urinalysis
 Blood sugar control
 Blood pressure monitoring
 Proper diet
MENTAL HEALTH
 State of social well-being in which every
individual realizes his or her own potential (self-
image), can cope with the normal stresses of life
(resiliency), can work productively and fruitfully
(productivity and creativity), and is able to make
a contribution to her or his community (sense of
purpose).

 Stressful life events, difficult family background,


brain diseases, heredity, and medical problems
like kidney and liver failure are conditions that
can lead to mental illness
4 Facets of Mental Health Problems:

1. Defined or direct burden- burden affecting


persons with mental disorders such as cost of
treatment, quality of life, and disability.
2. Undefined or indirect burden- burden relating
to the impact of mental health problems to others
such as family member or the community who
care for the patient.
4 Facets of Mental Health Problems:

3. Hidden burden- stigma and violations of


human rights to persons affected with mental
health problems.
4. Future or health burden- burden resulting for
the aging population or increasing social
problems such as the development of
complication or other medical illnesses or death.
National Mental Health Program

Vision: Better quality of life through total health


care for all Filipinos
Mission: A rational and unified response to
mental health
Goal: Quality mental health care
What is Mental Health Gap (MhGAP)

 Mental, neurological and substance use (MNS)


conditions account for 13% of the global burden
of disease.
 Yet between 75–90% of individuals with MNS
conditions do not receive the treatment they
require although effective treatment exists.
 This represents the mental health treatment
gap.
Mental Health Gap (mhGAP) Action Programme

 a WHO programme, launched in 2008, to scale up


care for MNS disorders.
 asserts that, with proper care, psychosocial
assistance and medication, tens of millions of people
could be treated for depression, psychoses and
epilepsy, prevented from suicide and begin to lead
normal lives – even where resources are scarce.
 focus is to increase non-specialist care, including
non-specialized health care, to address the unmet
needs of people with priority MNS conditions.
COMMUNITY-BASED
REHABILITATION
PROGRAM
Disability

 General term for impairments, activity


limitations, and participation restrictions.
CRDP- Convention on the Rights of Persons with
Disabilities

 Aim: promote, protect and ensure the full and


equal enjoyment of all human rights and
fundamental freedoms by all persons with
disabilities, and to promote respect for their
inherent dignity.
 R.A. 7277- Magna Carta for Disabled Persons
Goals:

1. Reduce the prevalence of all types of


disabilities.
2. Promote and protect the human rights and
dignity of PWDs and their caregivers.
Objectives:

1. Develop an integrated national health and


human rights program and local models to
serve the special health needs.
2. Pursue the implementation and monitoring of
laws and policies for PWDs such as the
accessibility law, human rights, and other
related laws.
Objectives:

3. Ensure that health facilities and services are


equitable, available, accessible, acceptable
and affordable to PWDs through the
development and implementation of essential
health packages that suitable to their special
needs and enrollment into the National
Health Insurance Program.
Objectives:

4. Initiate and strengthen collaboration and


partnership among stakeholders to improve
the facilities devoted to the management and
rehabilitation of PWDs and upgrade the
capabilities of health professionals and
frontline workers to cater to their special
needs.
Objectives:

5. Continue and fast-track the registration of


PWDs in order to generate data for accurate
planning and implementation of programs.
ORGAN AND TISSUE DONATION

 It is giving a part of you so that others may


live.
 Common organ donated for transplantation are
the kidneys
MAJOR ORGANS

 Heart
 Liver
 Lung
 Pancreas
TISSUES

 Bone and cartilage


 Bone marrow
 Corneas
 Skin
LAWS AFFECTING CONTROL OF
NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
Law Description
Executive National Healthy Lifestyle Advocacy
Order No. Campaign. Declaring the years 2005-
958 2015 as the decade of healthy
lifestyle.
R.A. 1054 Free emergency medical and dental
treatment for employees.
LAWS AFFECTING CONTROL OF
NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
Law Description
R.A. 9211 Tobacco Regulation Act of 2003. Regulates
the packaging, use, sale, distribution, and
advertisements of tobacco products.
R.A. 6425 Penalties for Violations of the Dangerous
Drug Act of 1972.
LAWS AFFECTING CONTROL OF
NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
Law Description
R.A. 9165 Comprehensive Dangerous Drug Act of
2002.
R.A. 8423 Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act of
1997.
LAWS AFFECTING CONTROL OF
NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
Law Description
Administrative Guidelines for the Implementation of
Order No. 179 the National Prevention of Blindness
series of 2004 Program.
Department Creation of a Program Management
Personnel Order Committee for the National Prevention
No. 2005-0547 of Blindness Program.
LAWS AFFECTING CONTROL OF
NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
Law Description
Proclamation No. Declaring the month of August every
40 year as “Sight Saving Month”.
R.A. 7277 Magna Carta for Disabled Persons. An
act providing for the rehabilitation and
self-reliance of disabled persons and
their integration into the mainstream of
society and for other purposes.
LAWS AFFECTING CONTROL OF
NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
Law Description
R.A 10352 An act restructuring the Excise Tax on Alcohol and Tobacco,
which prescribes higher tax rates on tobacco and alcohol
products. The law imposes higher taxes on cigarette and alcohol
products for the next five years. It aims to restructure the existing
taxes imposed on alcohol and tobacco goods, which are potential
revenue source that will help fund Universal Health Care
Program of the government, and to discourage people from
engaging in vices.

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