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PROPAGATION
PLANT PROPAGATION
Is a method of increasing
the number of plants of
the same kind while
retaining their desirable
characteristics.
VEGETATIVE REPRODUCTION
A form of asexual
reproduction of
plants.
NATURAL
VEGETATIV
E
PROPAGATIO
N
PLANTS GROW
FROM STEMS
Ex. Runners, tubers,
bulbs, corms, and
rhizomes.
1. RUNNERS or STOLONS
Stems that grow
horizontally
along the
surface of the
strawberry
hydrilla
Bermuda grass
2.
Is an enlarged
TUBERS
underground stem.
cassava
potatoes
dahlia
3. BULBS
Consist of short
underground
stems.
Apical bud
Located at the
center of bulb which
grows upward at
the peak and
produce leaves
Lateral bud
Grows at the sides
and produces new
shoots or young
outgrowths.
onion bulb
tulips
garlic
lily
4. CORMS
Or bulbo-tubers are
short swollen
underground plant
stems that serve as
storage organs.
taro
Purple yam
Gladiolus
5. RHIZOMES
Is a thickened stem or
branch of a plant that
grows horizontally
underground.
Also called as creeping
rootstalks.
ginger
TURMERIC
asparagus
Cogon grass
Lawn grasses
PLANTS GROW
FROM LEAVES
The plant’s leaf
cutting or crown.
1. LEAF CUTTINGS
Cutting the
leaves into
sections, each
with a main vein.
AFRICAN VIOLET
GLOXINIAS
BEGONIAS
KATAKATAKA
2. CROWN
The upper leafy
part of a
pineapple plant.
PLANTS GROW
FROM ROOTS
1. ROOT TUBERS
AND CUTTINGS
The upper portion
of the root is cut
flat and planted
into the soil.
CARROTS
RADISHES
TURNIPS
WEEPING WILLOW
GLORY BOWER
LILAC
ANGEL’S TRUMPET
2. SHOOTS
Or suckers are
underground parts
of the stem that
come out from the
roots.
BANANA
BAMBOO
ARTIFICIAL
VEGETATIV
E
PROPAGATIO
N
1. cutting
is a process where
a stem , leaf or root
cutting is taken
from plant.
CUTTING
Fortune plant
santan
ROSE
SUGARCANE
CASSAVA
2.
LAYERING
A technique to grow new
plants by developing
new roots on a stem that
is still attached to the
parent plant.
TYPES OF
LAYERIN
A. SIMPLE LAYERING
Is the process
where a flexible
branch of a plant
bends to the
ground.
MAYAN
A
OREGANO
PEANUTS
STRAWBERRY
B. COMPOUND LAYERING
Is the process done
when the branch is bent,
covering two or more
parts of it with soil to
develop new roots.
C. AIR LAYERING
Is the process by
which a stem is
slit and enclosed
with moist moss.
APPLE
PEAR
ORANGE
MANGO
3. GRAFTING
A twig from a
plant is joined to
another plant of
the same kind.
Grafting
scion
Is a good stem
from a chosen
variety that is cut
from the first plant.
stock
A branch of a plant
where the scion is
inserted into a slit
maid in the said
branch.
cambiums
Growing layers of
each stem
ROSE
MANGO
SANTO
L
GUAVA
Pointers to review in Science
Spore bearing plants
Cone bearing plants
Vegetative
propagation