dances in the Philippines. The movements of this Filipino folk dance imitate the movements of the tikling bird as it walks around through tall grass and between tree branches. People use bamboo poles to perform this Filipino traditional dance. Tinikling is composed of three basic steps which include singles, doubles and hops. Itik-Itik - Surigao del Sur
• The itik-itIk is named
after a species of duck (itik), whose movements the dance imitates. This example of Philippine folk dance from Surigao del Sur mimics how the itik walks and splashes water to attract a mate. Maglalatik - Biñan, Laguna • Maglalatik, a folk dance in Luzon, is not just any other traditional dance in the Philippines that mimics the movements of animals. This dance in the Philippines has a meaning. It is a mock war dance that depicts a fight over coconut meat, a highly- prized food.
• The Filipino folk dance is broken into four
parts: two devoted to the battle and two devoted to reconciling. The dancing men wear coconut shells as part of their costumes, and they hit them in rhythm with the music. Maglalatik is danced in the religious procession during the fiesta of Biñan, Laguna as an offering to San Isidro de Labrador, the patron saint of farmers. Binasuan - Pangasinan • Binasuan, another folk dance in Luzon, originated in Bayambang, Pangasinan. The word “binasuan” means “with the use of drinking glasses.” It is one of the most challenging Filipino dances as the dancers need to balance glasses on their heads and in their hands as they move. What makes it more difficult is that the glasses are filled with rice wine, which makes any misstep a messy Singkil - Lake Lanao • Singkil is a Mindanao folk dance that originated from the Maranao people and is based on the story in the Darangen, the pre-Islamic Maranao interpretation of the ancient Hindu Indian epic, the Ramayana.
• This tribal dance in the Philippines
means “to entangle the feet with disturbing objects such as vines or anything in your path”. The lead dancer, in the role of Putri Gandingan (the Darangen name for Sita), graciously manipulates either fans, scarves, or her hands while she steps in and out of closing bamboo poles. The poles are arranged in either a parallel, rectangular, or criss-cross fashion. Cariñosa - Panay Island • If there’s one type of folk dance in the Philippines that will surprise you, it’s Cariñosa Philippine folk dance. You might think that most of the Philippine folk dances include women characters that have a shy and Maria Clara personality. While it’s true, Cariñosa is a Filipino cultural dance made for flirting, hence it’s a courtship dance in the Philippines.
• The dancers make a number of
flirtatious movements as they peek out at one another behind fans or handkerchiefs. Pandanggo sa Ilaw - Mindoro • Just like Binasuan, Pandanggo sa Ilaw is a game of balancing glasses, only with candles inside. Dancers have to balance three oil lamps: one on the head, and one in each hand. It’s a lively dance that originated on Lubang Island in Occidental Mindoro. The music is in 3/4 time and is usually accompanied by castanets. So if you’re always game for challenging Filipino dances, try Pandanggo sa Ilaw.
• The Pandanggo sa Ilaw is similar to
a Spanish Fandango, but the Pandanggo is performed while balancing three oil lamps Kuratsa - Samar Island • The Kuratsa is considered as a courtship dance in the Philippines. This Filipino dance has three parts. First is where the couple performs a waltz. Second, the music sets a faster pace as the man pursues the woman around the dance floor in a chase. Lastly, the music becomes even faster as the man wins over the woman with his mating dance. Sayaw sa Bangko - Pangasinan • It is performed on top of a narrow bench. To ace this ethnic dance in the Philippines, dancers need good balance as they go through a series of movements that include some impressive acrobatics. Kappa Malong-Malong - Mindanao • The Kappa Malong-Malong is a cultural dance in the Philippines influenced by Muslims. The malong is a tubular garment, and the dance essentially shows the many ways it can be worn. This traditional dance in the Philippines is not only for women though, there is also a men’s version of the dance since they wear malongs in different ways. Pantomina - Bicol • Pantomina is another courtship dance in the Philippines. It is a regular feature of festivities in Bicol, and is said to mimic the movement of doves in courtship.