Professional Documents
Culture Documents
AND
PROCEDURES IN REMOVABLE PARTIAL DENTURE
Presented by:
Dr. Kamleshwar Singh
BDS, MDS, ICMR-IF(Japan)
Assistant Professor
Department of Prosthodontics
King George’s Medical University, Lucknow
INTRODUCTION
Impression
Convenience of use
Time of manipulation and set
Cost
Need for special trays
Operator training and preference
Impression Materials
Plaster
Compound
Non-elastic
Waxes
ZnO - Eugenol
Impression
Materials
Agar (reversible)
Aqueous
Hydrocolloids
Alginate (irreversible)
Elastic
Polysulfide
Condensation
Non-aqueous
Silicones
Elastomers
Addition
Polyether
cool to 43 C
H2 O
Na alginate + CaSO4 Ca alginate + Na2SO4
(powder) (gel)
O’Brien Dental Materials & their Selection 1997
Manipulation
• Weigh powder
• Powder added to water
– rubber bowl
– vacuum mixer
• Mixed for 45 sec to 1 min
• Place tray
• Remove 2 to 3 minutes
– after gelation (loss of tackiness)
Objectives:
To obtain an impression of all the standing
teeth and denture - supporting tissues of
each jaw from which study casts may be
prepared.
The purpose of the study casts are:
To enable special trays and occlusion rims
to be constructed if necessary.
To examine the occlusion in detail on an
articulator.
By use of a surveyor, to plan the path of
insertion of the proposed denture, arrive at a
tentative design and plan any mouth
preparation.
Checking Maxillary Tray For Correct Size
a) A a b
b) B
c) Depends upon the residual ridge
d) none
4. For a distal extension base, which should
be followed?
a) Make a functional impression
b) Make an anatomic impression
c) Make an anatomic impression with stress
breakers
d) Both a and c
5. Functional form of the residual ridge is not
recorded by which of the following means?
a) Under some loading, occlusal or finger
b) By specially designed trays
c) By soft impression material, such as ZnO,
if the entire impressionn tray is uniformly
relieved
d) Maintaining the consistency of the
recording medium
6.In order to increase the amount of
vertically directed forces on the residual
ridge
a) Move the rest posteriorly
b) Move the rest anteriorly
c) Reduce the number of rests
d) None is correct
7. Which is not outcome of reducing the
occlusal table
a) Reduces vertical and horizontal forces
b) Increases vertical and horizontal forces
c) Reduces stress on the abutment teeth
d) Lessens stress on the residual ridge
8. Which is true about anatomic impression
a) It is a one-stage impression method using
elastic impression material
b) Places more masticatory load on the
abutment teeth
c) Places more masticatory loads on the
residual ridge
d) All of the above
9. To evaluate complete seating of the
framework several types of disclosing
media are used. Which one is wrongly
written?
a) Rouge
b) Chloroform
c) Pencil correction fluid
d) Waxes
10. Altered cast impression technique is
used in
a) Kennedy Class I maxillary residual ridge
b) Kennedy Class II mandibular residual
ridge
c) Kennedy Class IV maxillary residual ridge
d) Kennedy Class III mandibular residual
ridge
1. b
2. d
3. a
4. d
5. c
6. b
7. b
8. d
9. c
10. b