development models. Linear curriculum development model provides a clear and simple approach to building a curriculum and using linear approximation makes it easy to identify stability properties of a non-linear system. 2.Identify the possible strength and weaknesses of each model when applied to the Philippine context. Diagrammatical models can be found on line. Look up Ralph Tyler’s model and Hilda Taba’s model. Briefly, Taba’s models outlines these key features in a linear 1.Aims and objectives 2.Course content 3.Teaching method’s 4.Assessment and evaluation processes. Strengths of linear models -Clear logical sequence -Easy to apply Weaknessess of linear models -Inflexibility -overemphasis on measurable outcomes -logical structure does not always apply on non-linear evolving curricular. Activity 20. Reflect on and address the following:
1.Review the cyclical curriculum development
models. Cyclical models lie along with the continuum between the extremes of rational and dynamic models incorporating elements of both to provide a different approach to devising curricular. These models are extension of rational models in that they are essentially logical and sequential in approach. Cyclical models view elements of curriculum as inter related and interdependent. In 1970’s a new element was introduced into the curriculum process of cyclical models called situational analysis. 2.Identify the possible strengths and weakness of each model when applied to the Philippine context. Strengths of linear models -Clear logical sequence -Easy to apply Weakness of linear models -Inflexibility -overemphasis on measurable outcomes -logical structure does not always apply on non- linear evolving curricular. Activity 21.
Review the dynamic curriculum development
models. Identify the possible strength and weaknesses of each model when applied to the Philippine context.
Dynamic models describe how curriculum
workers development curricula in various educational contexts. The dynamic curriculum development models are usually used in school based settings. Strength -Curriculum development can begin with any of the elements the model allows curriculum. -More realistic, feasible ways of handing curriculum development. -Developers are free to be more creative. Weakness -Confusion rather than darity. -Lack of emphasis on the construction and use of objectives. -Development waste significant amounts of time by not following a logical sequence. -Developer are left to what to do.