TITLE OF PROJECT:- DESIGN AND

MANUFACTURING OF CRISS-CROSS
MECHANISM FOR HOLE POSITIONIG OF
RIVET JOINT…

[ Submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements for the award of degree Bachelor of Engineering ]

in [ AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING ]

Project Member 1: Mr. kapare kiran P . PRN NO:71723541G

Project Member 2: Mr. Mohite Hemant D. PRN NO-71723551D
Project Member 3: Mr. Ohal Yogesh M. PRN NO-71723557C
Project
Guide: Prof. SALVE SIR

Department Of Automobile
Engineering
2020-21
 Contents

 Abstract
 Introduction
 Literature referred
 Problem statement
 Need of project
 Objective
 Methodology Planned
 Time Activity Chart
 Cad model of portable drilling machine
 Scope
 Referance
 ABSTRACT

Sheet metal parts are widely used in the assembly. The most common method of
assembling sheet metal parts is through riveting. For riveting purpose initially we
use a drilling machine to make holes which is operated manually. For normal
height the holes can be drilled easily by human. But for higher levels we
generally have to use ladders or cranes. This process is time consuming and also
there will be chances of accidents. In this project, we will design and
manufacture such a mechanism that it will be used at different levels by using a
criss-cross mechanism also called as the scissor mechanism. The scissor
mechanism will be operated by DC motors. And the tailstock movement in X-Y
direction will be controlled with the help of lead screw.
 INTRODUCTION

A scissor lift or mechanism is a device used to extend or

position a platform by mechanical means. The term “scissor”
comes from the mechanic which has folding supports in criss
cross “X” pattern, which is known as Pantograph.
The force applied to extend the scissors mechanism may by
hydraulic, pneumatic or mechanical (via a lead screw
mechanism).The need for the use of lift is very paramount and
it runs across: Labs, Workshops, Residential/Commercial
buildings to repair street lights, Fixing of bill boards, electric
bulbs etc.
 Literature Referred :
Sr. Title of the Paper Year of publication Findings
No
1. Experimental Saurin Shetha, P.M. George This investigation
investigation, Received 25 July 2015Received in is focussed on
prediction and revised form19 December cylindricity and
optimization of 2015Accepted 4 January 2016 perpendicularity in
cylindricity and the drilling of
perpendicularity during Wrought Cast Steel
drilling of WCB Grade B (WCB)
material using grey material.
relational analysis.
2. Analysis & Sabde Abhijit Manoharrao, Prof. As loading &
Optimization of Jamgekar unloading is
Hydraulic Scissor Lift 2016 IJEDR | Volume 4, Issue 4 | repeated there
ISSN: 2321-9939 chances of fatigue
failure, to check
the life of lift.
Design & Analysis
to stand maximum
load
Sr. Title of the Paper Year of publication Findings
No
3. Design and Oct 21, 2009 - Beqir the procedure for creating the
calculation of the Hamidi model for the leverage calculation
scissors-type is exposed. Strength, and the
elevating Platforms. scarring capacity of construction,
is proving by the structure
analysis by Finite Element.

4. Design & A.S.Udgave,Prof.V.J.Khot Usefulness and performance of

development of IOSR Journal of the existing radial drilling
multi spindle Mechanical and Civil machine will be increased by
drilling head. Engineering (IOSR-JMCE) designing and development of
ISSN: 2278-1684, PP: 60- multi-spindle drilling head
69 attachment.
5. Analysis of slots in S. Magdaleno, J.C. A systematic analysis of the use
horizontal plates of Olivares-Galvanb, S.V. of slots to reduce stray losses in
T-beams in shell- Kulkarnic, R. Escarela- the horizontal plates of the T-
form Perezb Received 4 June beams
power transformers. 2012 in shell-form power transformers
Accepted 18 March 2013 is presented.
Available online 24 April
 PROBLEM
STATEMENT

 In Industrial applications rivet joints is used to attach two plates.

For that initially we have to drill hole.

 Sometimes the structure may be huge at that time man power

required for drillings holes will be more and it is time consuming.

 It results decrease in productivity.

PROBLEM STATEMENT
Need of The Project

 Industrial Portable drilling machine can be move

from one place to another place so, it is easy to
drill the holes to pump which are at various
locations. Due to that time required for this
operation is reduced, material handling & labor
work reduces, reduces cost. Hence overall result
is productivity increases.
Objectives

1. Reduce time required for drill steady pin hole on boring

machine.
2. Avoid material handling by special purpose cranes.
3. To reduce man power.
4. Design of a versatile portable machine which can also use for
drilling operation on group one to five pumps.
5. To increase productivity.
6. To form an efficient process to improve quality of pump.
7. It will reduce wear and tear of pump due to material handling.
Methodology Planned

Goal Decide

Implementation& Design Work

manufacturing

Analysis And
Simulation Calculations
 Time Activity Chart
Work Task July -Aug Sept - Oct Nov
Information
Gathering
-Literature Survey.
Finalization of the
Aims and
Objectives or Title
Development
Experimental Set
Up and
Instrumentation or
Case Study
Experimentation /
Data Collection
Formulation of
Model / Analysis of
Model/ Data
CAD MODEL OF PORTABLE DRILLING MACHINE

PARTS OF DRILLING

MACHINE:

• SCISSOR LIFT

• LEAD SCREW WITH

MECHANISM

• DRILLING MACHINE
 SCISSOR LIFT:

  SCISSOR LIFT SPECIFICATIO

MAX HEIGHT :700mm
MIN HEIGHT :200mm
BASE AREA :900 X 300
LEG AREA :20 X 5mm
MATERIAL :S355

It is driven by DC motor with lead screw.

Scope

1. Portable drilling machine is versatile in operation able to drill

hole on varies group of pump with different materials.
2. It is simple in construction and light weight machine compare
to other conventional drilling machine.
3. It has three degree of freedom, in future can be operated with
help of servo motors. (example- longitudinal feed will be
given with help of drive.)
4. Automation of drilling machine can be possible in future,
CNC version of portable drilling machine.
 References

1) Saurin Shetha , P.M. Georgeb, “Experimental investigation,

prediction and optimization of cylindricity and perpendicularity
during drilling of WCB material using grey relational analysis”
(ELSEVIER)19 December 2015.

2) Sabde Abhijit Manoharrao, Prof. Jamgekar R.S., “Analysis &

Optimization of Hydraulic Scissor Lift”( IJEDR) 2016 Volume 4,
Issue 4.

3) A.S.Udgave, Prof.V.J.Khot, “Design & development of multi

spindle drilling head (msdh)” (IOSR-JMCE) ISSN: 2278-1684,
PP: 60-69.
4) Beqir Hamidi “Desing And Calculation Of The Scissores-Type Elevating platforms”

5) S. Magdaleno-Adamea, J.C. Olivares-Galvanb, S.V. Kulkarnic, R. Escarela- Perezb

“Analysis of slots in horizontal plates of T-beams in shell-form power transformers”
(ELSEVER)18 March 2013

THANK YOU…