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The Production

Possibility
Curve
Presented by: Arpan Acharya
Defining the PPC!
Production possibility curve (PPC) shows the maximum quantity of goods that can be
efficiently produced by an economy, given its technological knowledge and the quantity
of available inputs.
Possibilitie X(military) Y(Food)
 shows all the different combinations s
of output of two goods that can be A 0 100
produced using available resources B 1 80
and technology.
C 2 60
D 3 40
PPF captures the concepts of E 4 20
scarcity, choice, and tradeoffs. F 5 0
Graphical
Explaination
A is the extreme where everything
is spent on food and nothing on
military.

F is the opposite extreme where


everything is spent on Military and
nothing on food.

The shape of the PPF depends on


whether there are increasing,
decreasing, or constant costs
Efficiency
P -> Feasible and
inefficient

A, B, C, D, E, F ->
Efficient

Q -> Impossible
Rich and Poor
Countries
OA > OQ, OF>OP

Poor country is
producing efficiently
then rich country
Thanks!

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