Educational

System: China vs.

Philippines
Course: EM 608 – Comparative Educational System Professor: Cherry Vanessa M.
Ventura, Ph.D.
Discussion Leader: Jenny Rose C. Beatriz May 29, 2021
 Objective

Create an educational system

structure of China.
 Objective

Make a graphical analysis of the

educational system between China &
the Philippines.
 China’s Educational System

Basic Education Higher Education Adult Education

Preschool Primary University College

Secondary

Junior

Senior
Academic
Senior
Vocational
Senior
 Philippines Similarities China
1.
Government Department of Education Ministry of Education
Agency
2. Medium of MTB, Filipino, English Mandarin
Instruction
- Basic Education
3. Structure of (Preschool, Primary,
- Adult Education
Education Secondary)
- Higher Education
- Preschool ( usually 3
- Preschool ( Kindergarten )
4. Years of - Secondary years )
- Primary ( 6 years) - Secondary
Schooling a. Junior High – 4 years
a. Junior High – 3 years
b. Senior High – 2 years
b. Senior High – 3 years
- Zhongkao
5. Exams National Achievement Test - Gaokao
6. Academic - June to April of the next year - February to mid-July
- September to mid/late
Year January
 Philippines Similarities China
Filipino

Senior High
(Three Tracks):
- Accountancy, Business and
Mgt. (ABM)
- Humanities and Social
7. Subjects
Sciences (HUMSS)
Taught - Science, Technology,
Engineering, Mathematics
(STEMS)
Chinese, Sexuality
Education
Math, English, Music, Arts,
Natural Sciences, Information
Academic Senior
Technological Education,
High:
Hygienic Education
- Social Sciences
Biology, Geography, History, - Natural Sciences
Chemistry, Physics, PE, Music,
Art
 Philippines Similarities China
-different subject schedule
each day

-nap time after lunch break

-same subject schedule
(2:30 PM start of PM class
everyday
for primary; 1:20 PM for
secondary)

8. Class -Dismissal time: 4:30 – 5PM

-morning breaks are spent
Schedule on flag ceremony or
morning exercise

-evening class until 9:30

PM for secondary
 references

• https://www.open.edu/openlearn/education/brief-introduction-the-chi
nese-education-system#:~:text=In%20China%2C%20the%20educati
on%20is,secondary%20education%20(three%20years
)
• http://
olga-compedsys.blogspot.com/2011/01/china-and-finland-vis-vis-phil
ippine.html
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_the_Philippines
• https://www.scholaro.com/pro/Countries/China/Education-System
 references

• https://
www.quora.com/What-subjects-in-school-do-Chinese-kids-learn
• https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/k-12/
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=475eHdI0js0
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H6RlWqL2W8Y
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GPGTYwdyL_Y
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oRzqLrYZvfE
Thank you for
listening!