Our Class

Unit 10 :
I. Vocabulary:
- (un) limited (a) /ˈlɪm.ɪ.tɪd/ giới hạn, hạn chế
- exhaustible (a) /ɪɡˈzɔː.stə.bəl/ có thể cạn kiệt
- harmful (a)  /ˈhɑːm.fəl/ có hại
- abundant (a) /əˈbʌn.dənt/ nhiều, phong phú
- available (a) /əˈveɪ.lə.bəl/ có sẵn để dùng
* Checking vocabulary
- limited (a) :  /ˈlɪm.ɪ.tɪ̬ d/ giới hạn, hạn chế
- exhaustible (a) : /ig'zɔ:stəbl/ có thể cạn kiệt
- harmful (a) : /'hɑ:mful/ có hại
- abundant (a) :  /əˈbʌn.dənt/ nhiều, phong phú
- available (a) : /ə'veiləbl/ có sẵn để dùng
II.Practice: 1. Matching
* Match the words in A with their opposites in B.
A Example: 1b B
1.unlimited a. polluting
2.abundant b. limited
3.cheap c. non- renewable
4.clean d.exhausted/exhaustible
5.renewable e. dangerous
6.safe f. expensive
Answer keys : 1b, 2d, 3f, 4a, 5c, 6e
What saurces of energy can you see in the video ?
 Answer keys

biogas coal gas nuclear

oil solar water/ hydro wind

What are their advantages and disadvantages ?
 2.Put the words below into the table to describle
the types of energy: (Ex 1/40)
limited renewable exhaustible safe available
unlimited non-renewable dangerous clean expensive
harmful abundant cheap abundant
convenient
SOURCES OF ENERGY Advantage(s) Disadvantage(s)
wind abundant, unlimited not available
water/ hydro
solar energy
biogas
nuclear
coal/oil/natural gas
2. Put the words below into the table to describle the
types of energy: (Ex 1/40)
SOURCES OF ENERGY Advantage(s) Disadvantage(s)
wind abundant, unlimited not available
water/ hydro clean and safe expensive, not available
solar
biogas renewable, clean, safe expensive
nuclear renewable, safe, clean harmful, polluting
coal/oil/natural gas renewable, clean expensive, dangerous
abundant harmful, exhaustible,
polluting
 3. Compare your answer with a partner: (Ex 2/40)
A: solar / renewable.
B: clean/ safe.

Example:
A: I think solar is renewable.
B : Me too. I also think it is clean and safe.
 3. Compare your answer with a partner: (Ex 2/40)
A: I think is .

1 B : Me too. (But)I think it is and .

A: Biogas/ renewable
B : abundant/ cheap
2 3 4

A: Coal/ abundant A: Wind/ renewable A:Nuclear/ renewable.

B: harmful /polluting B : abundant/ cheap B:expensive/dangerous
4. COMPLETE THESE SENTENCES, USING THE WORDS IN 1.( EX 3 P 40 )

Solar
1. ………………energy is renewable,
safe
Moreover, it is clean and …………...

2. Using coal is polluting, and it is.

non-renewable
…………………….
Wind
3. …………… power is abundant. It is
clean
also …………… and safe.
4. Nuclear energy is renewable and clean. But it
dangerous
is ………………… expensive
and ……………….
II.PRONUNCIATION

Stress in the three sylable words

1.Với động từ
• Trọng âm thường rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai nếu âm tiết cuối chứa một nguyên âm ngắn và
kết thúc âm tiêt không quá một phụ âm.
Ex: en’counter de’termine

• Trọng âm thường rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba nếu âm tiết này chứa một nguyên âm dài hoặc
một nguyên âm đôi hoặc tận cùng bằng hai phụ âm trở lên
Ex: enter’tain Corre’spond
2. với danh từ và tính từ
Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất khi âm tiết thứ 2 và 3 là nguyên âm ngắn
Ex: ‘Industry ‘envelope
Trọng âm rơi âm tiết thứ 2 khi âm tiết thứ 2 là nguyên âm dài hoặc nguyên âm đôi . Âm tiế
thứ nhất và thứ 3 là một nguyên âm ngắn .
3.MỘT SỐ TRƯỜNG HỢP KHÁC

• . Khi thêm các hậu tố sau thì trọng âm từ chính không thay đổi: -ous, -ful, -ed, -ly
-ment, -ness, ...

Ex: ‘Dangerous ‘Limited ‘plentyful

• Các từ có tận cùng là: -tion, -sion, -ity, -ety, -ic, -ical, -ous, -ive, -ian,
-al, -ient thì trọng âm rơi trước những từ này.
Ex:sug’gestion geo’graphic ‘critical
III. Pronunciation :
Stress in the three syllable words :
Ooo oOo
Example:
Ooo oOo
dangerous /ˈdeɪn.dʒɚ.əs/ expensive /ɪkˈspen.sɪv/
III. Pronunciation
4.Listen and repeat :

dangerous enormous limited

easily expensive plentiful
abundant energy convenient
4. Listen and repeat. Which words are stressed on the first syllable and
which ones are stressed on the second syllable? Put them in the appropriate
columns.
dangerous easily enormous limited
dangerous expensive plentiful
abuntdant energy convenient

Ooo oOo

Example: dangerous Example: expensive

II. Pronunciation 4. Which words are stressed on the first syllable and
which ones are stressed on the second syllable? Put
them in the appropriate columns.
dangerous enormous limited
easily expensive plentiful
abundant energy convenient
Ooo oOo
II. Pronunciation 4. Which words are stressed on the first syllable and
which ones are stressed on the second syllable? Put
them in the appropriate columns.

Ooo oOo
- dangerous - abundant
- easily - expensive
- limited - enormous
- plentiful - convenient
- energy
 Ooo oOo
- dangerous /ˈdeɪn.dʒɚ.əs/ - expensive /ɪkˈspen.sɪv/
- plentiful /ˈplen.tɪ̬ .f l/
ə - abundant  /əˈbʌn.dənt/
- limited - convenient
- easily  /ˈlɪm.ɪ.tɪ̬ d/ - enormous  /kənˈviː.ni.ənt/
- energy /ˈiː.zəl.i/  /ɪˈnɔː.məs/
/ˈen.ɚ.dʒi/
5.Read the following sentences and mark(’) the stressed
syllable in the underlined words. Then listen, check and repeat.

another
1. Coal will be replaced by a’nother renewable
re’newable source.
convenient and a’bundant.
2. Wind power is con’venient abundant

3. Natural gas is ‘limited

limited and it is harmful to the en’vironment.
environment

4. Solar energy is ‘plentiful

plentiful and it can be replaced ‘easily.
easily

5. Nuclear power is ex’pensive

expensive and ‘dangerous.
dangerous.
* DISCUSION
1.What should we do to save the energy ?

2.What types of energy should we use to

protect the environment in the future?
1. Learn new words by heart
2. Do A1,2 (p. 29), B1,2 (p. 30)
workbook
3. Prepare for A closer look 2.