Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Goal of PHEM:
To markedly reduce mortality and morbidity due to epidemics and
other Public Health Emergencies and minimize associated social
and economic crisis
General Objective
definitions
Printed and distributed to all
health facilities
Used at health center and above
Capacity Building:
3. Guidelines already printed and
distributed
PHEM guideline
Cholera guideline
Measles guideline
Malaria guideline
Influenza Surveillance
implementation guideline
Meningitis Guideline
AFP Guideline
NNT Guideline
MPDSR Technical Guidance
Guideline under Preparation
Yellow Fever
Rabies
Anthrax
Dengue fever
Indicator based surveillance:
Immediately Reportable Weekly Reportable
1. Acute Flaccid Paralysis 1. Dysentery
2. Anthrax
2. Malaria
3. Avian Human Influenza
4. Cholera 3. Meningitis
5. Dracunculiasis/Guinea worm 4. Relapsing
6. Measles 5. Typhoid Fever
7. Neonatal tetanus
6. Typhus
8. Pandemic Influenza A(H1N1)
9. Rabies 7. Severe Acute Malnutrition
10. Small pox
11. SARS
Criteria for identification
1. Diseases under eradication and
12. Viral Hemorrhagic Fever(VHF) elimination
13. Yellow Fever 2. Disease of public health importance
14. Maternal Death 3. Diseases of international concern
15. Perinatal Death
Timeline for immediately Reportable Diseases:
Within 30 Within 30
Within 30 Within 30
Minutes Minutes
Minutes Minutes
Even
t
0:30 1:00 1:30 2:00
Time
Timeline for Weekly Reportable Diseases:
E-mail
Fax
Rumor-Phone
Region
Telephone
E-mail
Zone Fax
Telephone
Fax
Woreda
• Death of a woman of
• The birth of a dead
reproductive age
foetus or death of a
group: (15-49 years of
new born
age)
COMMUNITY CASE DEFINITION
died
1. Any one who knows her
period (LNMP)
STANDARD CASE DEFINITION
Confirmed maternal death Confirmed Perinatal death
(Source: ICD-10)
By Using :
1. last normal menstrual period (LNMP) :
GA of 28 weeks or 196 days starting from
the first date of the last menstrual
period (LNMP) or