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Digital Divide – Definition and

the underlying causes

H. TANG
1155000099
UGEC
What is Digital Divide?
Level of access to
information through
digital device.

Effective?
Time ?
Cost?

The gap is also


reflecting the
knowledge divide.
Where does Digital Divide commonly exist?

Cities Rural areas


Educated Uneducated
High economic Low economic
classes classes
More industrially Less industrially
developed nations developed nations
Four Major Factors

Physical Resources Human Resources

Digital Resources Social Resources


Physical Resources
Poverty
Ownership of the devices

Cable

Disability

Imbalance between wealth


and poor
Percentage Internet access of disability population in U.S.

People no A learning difficulty hearing vision


with: disability disability disability in problem problem
using s s
hands

Internet 56,7 28,4 42,2 22,5 27,2 21,1


access
(%)

Source: Survey on Income and Program Participation, Aug. Nov. 1999 -


U.S. Bureau of the Census
Digital Resources

Software
Network
Languages
Human Resources

Skills

Searching strategy

Cost of Education

Continuous learning to
overcome constantly
changing technologies.
Social Resources

Age Moral issues

Gender Religions
Conclusion

Short term effect?

Natural Phenomenon

Only get worsen if not treated


Bibliography

 http://www.lse.ac.uk/collections/informationSystems/iSChannel/iSCh
annel2006/Sahay_2006.pdf
21/2/2011
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_divide 21/2/2011
 Technology and Social Inclusion - M. Warschauer (MIT, 2003) 026223
2243
 http://gguillotin.perso.worldonline.fr/digital_divide.htm

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