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Observational Learning
motivation
reproductio
attention
retention
stages
about
Theory
n
attention
retention
stages
about
watching others , retaining the information
and then later replicating the behaviors that
n
were observed.
o Observational learning, method of learning
that consist of observing and modeling
another individual’s behavior , attitudes, or
emotional expressions.
Stages of observational learning
o Attention
motivation
reproductio
attention
retention
stages
about
o Retention
n
o Reproduction
o Motivation
STAGE
motivation
reproductio
attention
retention
stages
about
o Observers cannot learn unless
n
2
reproductio
attention
retention
stages
about
o Observes must not only
n
Retention
recognize the observed
behavior but also remember
it at some later time.
o The second requirement of
observational learning is
being able to remember the
behavior that was witnessed.
STAGE
motivation
reproductio
3
attention
retention
stages
about
o This requisite of behavior
n
Reproduction concerns the physical and
mental ability of the
individual to copy the
behavior he or she observed.
o Observes must be physically
and intellectually capable of
producing the act.
STAGE
motivation
4
reproductio
attention
retention
stages
about
o Observers will perform the act
only if they have some motivation
n
Motivation or reason to do so.
o If the human or animal does not
have a reason for imitating the
behavior , then no amount of
attention , retention , or
reproduction will overcome the
lack of motivation.
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