DRAFT A ROOF FRAMING PLAN MANUALLY

OBJECTIVES
AT THE END OF THE LESSON, THE STUDENTS ARE ABLE TO:

• Draft roof framing plan;

• Apply the standard design and sizes; and
• Performs work independently.
  This roof has sloping ends and
sides.

IHP OROF
  This roof has sloping ends and
sides.

HIP ROOF
  This roof are higher at one
end than the other. It is also
a single-slope roof.

DESH OFOR
  This roof are higher at one
end than the other. It is also
a single-slope roof.

SHED ROOF
  This roof slopes downward in
two parts from a ridge.

BELGA FOOR
  This roof slopes downward in
two parts from a ridge.

GABLE ROOF
  This ridge roof divided on each
side into a shallower slope above
a steeper one.

MAGBERL FOOR
  This ridge roof divided on each
side into a shallower slope above
a steeper one.

GAMBREL ROOF
  This roof having on each side a
steeper lower part and a
shallower upper part.

RADSMAN OROF
  This roof having on each side a
steeper lower part and a
shallower upper part.

MANSARD ROOF
  This roof is a combination of
hip and gable.

PIH DAN YELVAL FOOR

  This roof is a combination of
hip and gable.

HIP AND VALLEY ROOF

  This roof structure often
contain a window that projects
vertically beyond the plane of a
pitched roof.

REMROD FOOR
  This roof structure often
contain a window that projects
vertically beyond the plane of a
pitched roof.

DORMER ROOF
  This roofing has two asymmetrical
sides. Its smaller side has a slope
while the larger side has a lower
slope, which appear to be nearly flat.

STALOBX ROFO
  This roofing has two asymmetrical
sides. Its smaller side has a slope
while the larger side has a lower
slope, which appear to be nearly flat.

SALTBOX ROOF
 PARTS OF TRUSS
2. 3.
1. 4.

5.
1. Panel Point
2. Gusset
3. Web Members
4. Chord
5. Post
PARTS OF TRUSS
4. 2.
5 1.

3.
DRAFT A ROOF FRAMING PLAN MANUALLY
 ROOF PLAN

 is one showing the outline

of the roof and the major
object lines indicating the
ridges, valleys, hips, and
openings.
STEPS IN DRAFTING THE ROOF FRAMING PLAN:
1.1.Draw 8.00
Drawthe
thegiven
givenscaled
scaledfloor
floorplan
plan
using
usinghidden
hiddenlines
lineswithout
withoutdoors

T&B
doors KITCHEN BEDROOM
and
andwindows.
windows. 2

DINING
AREA
BEDROOM

9.50
9.50
1

LIVING
PORCH
ROOM

8.00
STEPS IN DRAFTING THE ROOF FRAMING PLAN:

1. Draw the given scaled floor plan

using hidden lines without doors
and windows.
STEPS IN DRAFTING THE ROOF FRAMING PLAN:

1. Draw the given scaled floor plan

using hidden lines without doors
and windows.

2. From end line of the floor plan,

lay out a standard 1.00m. eave lines
around the floor plan.
STEPS IN DRAFTING THE ROOF FRAMING PLAN:

3. Project a 45° angle in all

corners of eaves lines intersecting
the center line to create hip roof.
STEPS IN DRAFTING THE ROOF FRAMING PLAN:

3. Project a 45° angle in all

corners of eaves lines intersecting
the center line to create hip roof.
4. Connect the apex of the hip
rafters with a line to form the
ridge line.
STEPS IN DRAFTING THE ROOF FRAMING PLAN:

3. Project a 45° angle in all

corners of eaves lines intersecting
the center line to create hip roof.
4. Connect the apex of the hip
rafters with a line to form the
ridge line.

5. Locate the Truss 1

STEPS IN DRAFTING THE ROOF FRAMING PLAN:

3. Project a 45° angle in all

corners of eaves lines intersecting
the center line to create hip roof.
4. Connect the apex of the hip
rafters with a line to form the
ridge line.

5. Locate the Truss 1 and Truss 2.

STEPS IN DRAFTING THE ROOF FRAMING PLAN:

3. Project a 45° angle in all

corners of eaves lines intersecting
the center line to create hip roof.
4. Connect the apex of the hip
rafters with a line to form the
ridge line.
5. Locate the Truss 1 and Truss 2.
6. Draw a horizontal lines at both
sides of roof eave to represents
the Jack rafter.
STEPS IN DRAFTING THE ROOF FRAMING PLAN:
7. Determine the distance of
purlins (0.70m. from the extent
roof overhang to the ridge lines).
Layout the purlins.
STEPS IN DRAFTING THE ROOF FRAMING PLAN:
7. Determine the distance of
purlins (0.70m. from the extent
roof overhang to the ridge lines).
Layout the purlins.
STEPS IN DRAFTING THE ROOF FRAMING PLAN:
7. Determine the distance of
purlins (0.70m. from the extent
roof overhang to the ridge lines).
Layout the purlins.
STEPS IN DRAFTING THE ROOF FRAMING PLAN:
7. Determine the distance of
purlins (0.70m. from the extent
roof overhang to the ridge lines).
Layout the purlins.
STEPS IN DRAFTING THE ROOF FRAMING PLAN:
7. Determine the distance of
purlins (0.70m. from the extent
roof overhang to the ridge lines).
Layout the purlins.

8. Mark 0.20m. For the width of

the gutter from the extent of the
overhang and draw lines at all
sides.
STEPS IN DRAFTING THE ROOF FRAMING PLAN:
7. Determine the distance of
purlins (0.70m. from the extent
roof overhang to the ridge lines).
Layout the purlins.

8. Mark 0.20m. For the width of

the gutter from the extent of the
overhang and draw lines at all
sides.

9. Draw small circle as an

architectural symbol for
downspout.
 8.00
2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00
DS DS
DS - Downspout

2.00
R1 - Rafter 1

2.00
DS
DS

R1
R1
T1 - Truss 1
T2 - Truss 2

T2
HT – Hip Truss H

2.00
T 1

2.00
1 T
H
T1

9.50

9.50
1.50

1.50
All dimensions are in meter.
T1
SCALE 1:100 M

2.00
1 H

2.00
T T
Minor Dimension H 1
1.50 Offset from Wall.

T2
2.00

DS
DS
Overall Dimension

R1

2.00
R1
3.00 Offset from Wall.
DS DS
2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00
8.00