COOKERY
COOKING
• Cooking is the transfer of
energy from a heat source
to a food. This energy alters
the food molecular structure,
changing it’s texture, flavor,
aroma and appearance.
WHY FOOD IS BEING COOKED?
• Cooking makes food taste
better.
• Cooking destroy undesirable
organisms and makes food
to ingest and digest.
2 TYPES OF COOKING METHOD.
A. DRY- HEAT COOKING METHOD.
- The most popular method of cooking meat
because it develops the meat surface flavor
and requires only a short cooking time with
a small piece of tender meat.
- A process of applying heat either directly,
by subjecting to the heat of flame or
indirectly by surrounding the food with
heated air or heated fat.
B. MOIST- HEAT COOKING
METHOD
• The moist heat method has water and
steam as its working media for
tenderizing meat.
• Water and steam are much better
conductors of heat than air and cause
the tempersture of the connective
tissue to rise to the point where
gelatin formed much more rapidly.
They are commonly
used to grate cheese
and lemon or orange
peel (to create zest),
and can also be used
to grate other soft
foods.
It is useful when
preparing a
particularly tough
cuts of steak, and
works well when we
are broiling or frying
the meat.
It is a device for
removing the
skin from the fruit
and vegetables.
It is used to crush
cooked food. Its
name come from
its common use:
crushing cooked
potatoes.
Used to
measure the
weight of an
item.
It is used to
strain liquids
such as boiling
water or too sift
dry ingredients,
such as flour or
powdered
sugar.